英文

i swearsomeone who lives in your heart

不会拉

Happy mother"s day!Wish you young and young more and more beautiful! 祝母亲节快乐!祝母亲越来越年轻越来越漂亮!

1.短句祝福英文 Have a good time！祝你渡过一段愉快的时光. Best wishes for a wonderful new year.献上最诚挚的祝福，祝您新年恰愉快. May happiness follow you wherever you go！ 愿您幸福快乐。 Best of luck in the year to come.——祝你在新的一年里好运。 Good health, good luck and much happiness throughout the year. 恭祝健康、幸运，新年快乐。 2.英文的关于“问候”的句子有哪些 英语问候语大全 How are you？你好吗？ Nice to meet you（第一次见面）很高兴见到你。 Nice to see you again（曾经见过，但不太熟的人）很高兴再见到你。 How have you been？你过得怎么样？ Long time no see（很久没见的朋友）好久不见 How is it going？近况如何。 How"s everything with you？你的一切如何？ Hi! Are you having fun？嗨，你过得愉快吗？ How have you been (feeling)？你近来如何？ 3.关于英文的问候句子 How do you do？（初次见面通常用语） How are you？（比较熟悉的人之间用语） How are you getting along with。 （你近来。可好？） How are you doing？（您工作还顺利吧？） How is everything？（一切还好吧？） How is your vacation/holiday(s)/Christmas Day/weekend？（假期怎么样？）当今美国社会流行口语用语，大致有： What""s up？（近来可忙？） Hello?Hi? What""s going on？（近来可好？） How is life? How is it going?anything new? Pleased to meet you again!。 4.五句英语祝福语简单实用 1. Warmest thoughts and best wishes from your friend. 寄上无限的思念和最美好的祝愿，你们的朋友 2. Thank you for your hard work and patience on this holiday season. 值此佳节，谨对您的辛勤栽培表示感谢。 3. May happiness follow you everywhere . 愿快乐随时与您同在。 4. May the joy of New year be with you throughout the year. 愿新年佳节的喜悦，伴随您在度过新的一年。 5. May joy and health be with you always. 祝您永远健康快乐. 6. New Year comes but once a year. But when it comes it brings good cheer.新年一年只有一次，但每次来临都带来喜悦。 5.祝愿的话语 英文的 May you come into a good fortune！ 恭喜发财！ May many fortunes find their way to you！ 祝财运亨通！ A happy New Year to you. 恭贺新年 Everything goes well 吉祥如意 May all your wishes come true 心想事成 A good start in the New Year 新春大吉 With best wishes for a happy New Year！ -----祝新年快乐，并致以良好的祝福。 Wishing you peace, joy and happiness through the coming year. ------在新年来临之际，祝福你平安、快乐、幸福！ Best wishes for the holidays and happiness throughout the New Year. 恭贺新禧，万事如意。 Good health, good luck and much happiness throughout the year. 恭祝健康、幸运，新年快乐。 I hope you have a most happy and prosperous New Year. 谨祝新年快乐幸福，大吉大利。 Wishing you many future successes. 祝你今后获得更大成就。 Good luck in the year ahead！ 祝吉星高照！ I want to wish you longevity and health！ 愿你健康长寿！ On this special day I send you New Year"s greetings and hope that some day soon we shall be together. 在这特殊的日子，向你致以新年的祝福，希望不久我们能相聚在一起。 I would like to wish you a joyous new year and express my hope for your happiness and good future. 祝新年快乐，并愿你幸福吉祥，前程似锦。 May the New Year bring many good things and rich blessings to you and all those you love！ 愿新年带给你和你所爱的人许多美好的事物和无尽的祝福！ Rich blessings for health and longevity is my special wish for you in the coming year. 祝你在新的一年里身体健康，多福多寿。 Good luck, good health, hood cheer. I wish you a happy New Year. 祝好运、健康、佳肴伴你度过一个快乐新年。 With best wishes for a happy New Year！ 祝新年快乐，并致以良好的祝福。 I hope you have a most happy and prosperous New Year. 谨祝新年快乐幸福，大吉大利。 We will be having New Year Party at Wang Ping"s this year. You are welcome to join us！ 今年我们要在王平家开新年晚会，欢迎你也来！ Take your passion and make it come true. 发挥你的热情，让理想变为现实。 I hope we can spend the holidays together. 希望我们能一起过春节。 To Hong from your good friends at Peking U. 送给红——北大的一群好友。 Best of luck in the year to come. 愿你在未来的一年里，吉星高照。 Wish all the best wishes for you. 献上最美好的祝愿。 Wish many good wishes for the holidays and the coming year. 新的一年，向你献上最诚挚的祝福。 Wishing you all the blessings of a beautiful season. 愿你拥有美丽的新年所有的祝福。 May its blessings lead into a wonderful year for you and all whom you hold dear. 祝福你及你所爱的人新的一年中万事如意。 To wish you special joy at the holidays and all year. 祝你在节日和新的一年中享有无限的快乐。 新年英语祝福语——给爱人的祝福语 On this season I have but one thing to say: I love you. 值此佳节，我只有一句话要告诉你：我爱你 You"re the best present I ever received. 你是我所收到的最好的礼物。 I only want you for New year！ 我只要你作为我的新年礼物！ I give all my love to you this New year. 值此佳节，献上我对你所有的爱。 Even though we are apart, you are in my heart this season. 千山万水，隔不断我在佳节对你的思念。 I want you stuffed in my stocking. 我期待着新年过后，再上您的课。 Wishing you and your family a very happy new year. 祝福您及全家圣诞快乐。 A happy new year from all of your students. 祝您新年快乐，您的全体学生敬上。 New year is a time for gladness and rejoicing …because there is no class. 新年是喜庆的日子——因为不用上课。 May happiness follow you everywhere …just like we do. 愿快乐随时与您同在——如同我们与您寸步不离。 It"s really a shame we can"t be together at that moment. 我们不能在一起过春节真是太遗憾了。 Best wishes for you and your family. 祝福您及您的家人。 We offer New year blessings to you. 我们向您献上圣诞节的祝福！ 新年英语祝福语——给上司/长辈的祝福语 For you and your family, boss, during this holiday season！ 值此佳节，老板，献给您及您的家人。 there"s no place like home for the holidays. 在这佳节里，没有比家更好的地方了。 Best wishes for a wonderful new year. 献上最诚挚的祝福，祝您新年恰愉快。 May the joy of New year be with you throughout the year. 愿圣诞佳节的喜悦，伴随您在度过新的一年。 May joy and health be with you always. 祝您永远健康快乐。 May happiness follow you wherever you go！ 愿您幸福快乐，直到永远永远。 A special card from your grandson. 您的孙子，寄上一张特别的卡片。 A new year wish from your nephew. 您的侄儿祝您新年快乐。 Wishing you and yours a happy happy new year. 万事如意，合家平安。 From all of us in sales: Happy New Year！ 我们销售部全体人员祝您圣诞快乐！ Your entire 。 6.比较有诗意的临别赠言,英文的 I have three wishes:May our friendship warm our hearts!May joy be always with you and me!May we often meet each other！我有三愿：一愿友情温暖我们心田，二愿欢乐永驻你我心间，三愿我们常常相见！Time does not water down the wine of friendship;distance does not separate our hands of longing.Wishing you happiness forever！时间冲不淡友情的酒，距离拉不开思念的手，祝福你，永远永远！Time is flying away,and years are passing by.Only our friendship is always in my heart.Farewell,my friend!Take care,my friend！流水匆匆，岁月匆匆，唯有友情永存心中。 朋友，再见！朋友，珍重！Don"t be disappointed on the journey of life.There are friends in the world.Seize your chance and value your opportunities.May our friendship be everlasting.人生路上何须惆怅，天涯海角总有知音。把握机会珍惜缘分，祝愿我们友谊长存。 7.祝福别人的一句话（英文） 致朋友的： From majestic mountains and valleys of green to crystal clear waters so blue, this wish is coming to you. 越过青翠的峻岭和山谷，直到晶莹湛蓝的水边，飞来了我对你的祝愿。 Though words cannot express the thoughts the heart would like to say, still may you know that others care and sympathize today. 虽然言语不能表达内心欲诉的哀愁， 仍愿你知道朋友们今天都为你分忧。 Every day is birthday time when thinking of you, and I shall keep one sublime hoping your many dreams come true. 每当想到你我好似天天都在过生日， 可我特别珍视其中的一天， 祝愿你在这天美梦都能实现。 It is at a time like this that one really appreciates the kindness of a friend. 只有在这样的时刻，一个人才会真正领略到朋友的深情厚意。 A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生在世无朋友，犹如生活无太阳。 Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing. 选择朋友要审慎，摒弃更要审又慎。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真交。 A father is a treasure, a brother is a comfort, but a friend is both. 父亲是财富，兄弟是安慰，朋友兼而有之。 A friend exaggerates a man"s virtue, an enemy his crimes. 朋友宣扬人的美德，敌人夸大人的罪过。 A friend in court is better than a penny in purse. 囊中有钱，不如朝中有友。 A friend is a second self. 朋友是另一个我。 A friend is best found in adversity. 患难见真友。 A friend is never known till a man has need. 不到患难时，永远不能认识真正的朋友。 A friend is not so soon gotten as lost. 交友慢，失友快。 A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. 广交友，无深交。 A friend without faults will never be found. 没有缺点的朋友是永远找不到的。 A joke never gains an enemy but often loses a friend. 开玩笑总不能化敌为友，反而有时会失去朋友。 Better lose a jest than a friend. 宁可不说一句俏皮话，以免得罪朋友们。 Choose an author as you choose a friend. 选书如择友。 He that has a full purse never wants a friend. 只要袋里有，不愁没朋友。 Life without a friend is death without a witness. 在世无朋友，死后无证人。 Thy friend has a friend and thy friend"s friend has a friend so be discreet. 你的朋友有朋友，朋友的朋友又有朋友，所以要谨慎小心。 To preserve a friend three things are required: to honour him present, praise him absent, and assist him in his necessities. 维持友谊需要三点∶当面尊重他，背后赞扬他，需要时帮助他。 Trust not the praise of a friend, nor the contempt of an enemy. 不要信赖朋友的赞扬，也不要仇敌的轻蔑放在心上。 We can live without a brother, but not without a friend. 我们生活中可以没有兄弟，但不能没有朋友。 We can live without our friends, but not without our neighbours. 生活可无友，邻居不能无。 When a friend asks, there is no tomorrow. 朋友的要求不要拖。 Without a friend the world is a wilderness. 没有朋友，世界就等於一片荒野。 A bosom friend afar brings distant land near. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 Admonish your friends in private, praise them in public. 在私底下要忠告你的朋友，在公开场合又表扬你的朋友。 A faithful friend is hard to find. 益友难得。 A good book is a best friend who never turns his back upon us. 一本好书，莫逆之交。 A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman. 远亲不如近邻。 An empty purse frightens many friends. 囊中无分文，亲友不上门。 A ready way to lose friend is to lend him money. 失友皆从借钱起。 A thousand friends are few, one enemy is too many. 朋友千人尚觉少，仇敌一人犹嫌多。 A true friend is known in the day of adversity. 疾风知劲草，患难见真情。 A true friend is one soul in two bodies. 真正的朋友好似两个身子长著一颗心。 Better an open enemy than a false friend. 明枪易躲，暗箭难防。 Between friends all is common. 朋友之间不分彼此。 Books, like friends, should be few and well chosen. 书籍如朋友，应该少而精。 Everything is good when new, but friend when old. 东西新的好，朋友老的好。 Familiar paths and old friends are the best. 熟路好遵循，老友最可珍。 Friends are like fiddle-strings, they must not be screwed too tight. 朋友像琴弦，不能太拧紧。 Friendship cannot stand always on one side. 来而不往非礼也。 Friendship is love with understanding. 友谊是爱加上谅解。 Friendship multiplies joys and divides griefs. 友谊可以增添欢乐，可以分担忧愁。 Friendship ---- one soul in two bodies. 友谊是两人一条心。 Friendship the older it grows the stronger it is. 友谊地久天长。 Friends may meet, but mountains never greet. 朋友可相逢，高山永分离。 Friends must part. 天下无不散之筵席。 God defend me from my friends; form my enemy I can defend myself. 防友*天，防敌*己。 He is rich enough who has true friends. 有真朋友的人是富翁。 Hunger knows no friend. 饥难周友。 In time。 8.比较有诗意的临别赠言,英文的 I have three wishes:May our friendship warm our hearts!May joy be always with you and me!May we often meet each other! 我有三愿：一愿友情温暖我们心田，二愿欢乐永驻你我心间，三愿我们常常相见！ Time does not water down the wine of friendship;distance does not separate our hands of longing.Wishing you happiness forever! 时间冲不淡友情的酒，距离拉不开思念的手，祝福你，永远永远！Time is flying away,and years are passing by.Only our friendship is always in my heart.Farewell,my friend!Take care,my friend! 流水匆匆，岁月匆匆，唯有友情永存心中。朋友，再见！朋友，珍重！Don"t be disappointed on the journey of life.There are friends in the world.Seize your chance and value your opportunities.May our friendship be everlasting. 人生路上何须惆怅，天涯海角总有知音。把握机会珍惜缘分，祝愿我们友谊长存。

这个是我自己收藏的，参考一下，希望对你有帮助。^_^新年英文祝福语大集锦一、新年英语祝福语——给父母亲的祝福语MomandDad:Thankyouforeverythingthisholidayseason!爸爸妈妈：值此佳节，感谢您们所给予的一切。I"llbehometoenjoythisChristmaswithyou.我将回家与你们共度佳节。Apresentfrommeisontheway.Hopeyou"lllikeit.寄上一份礼物，希望你们会喜欢。IwishIwerehomefortheholidays.但愿我能回家共度佳节。ThinkingofyouatNewYear"stime.佳节，我想念你们。BestwishesfromMark,Janetandthekids.马克、珍妮特和孩子们，谨呈最诚挚的祝福。Warmestthoughtsandbestwishesfromyourdaughter.寄上无限的思念和最美好的祝愿，你们的女儿。Season"sgreetingsfromXiaoLiandMingMing.献上小丽和明明的节日问候。AholidaywishfromyoursonTom.寄上佳节的祝福，你们的儿子汤姆敬上。Mayyouhavethebestseasonever.愿你过个最愉快的节日。ANewyeargreetingtocheeryoufromyourdaughter.愿女儿的祝福带给您欢乐。HappyNewyeartotheworld"sbestparents!祝世界上最好的父母节日快乐！Season"sgreetingstomydearestparents!祝我最亲爱的父母节日愉快！二、新年英语祝福语——给教师的祝福语Muchjoytoyouintheupcomingyear.愿您在新的一年充满快乐。Thankyouforallyouhavedoneforus.感谢您为我们所做的一切。We"llbehereaftertheNewYear.新年过后，我们会再回来。Wewon"tforgetyouthisholidayseason.假期里，我们不会忘记您的。Thankyouforyourhardworkandpatienceonthisholidayseason.值此佳节，谨对您的辛勤栽培表示感谢。Thankyoufornotassigninghomeworkthisholidayseason.感谢您没有留假期作业。Ilookforwardtoyourclassafterthenewyear.我期待着新年过后，再上您的课。Wishingyouandyourfamilyaveryhappynewyear.祝福您及全家圣诞快乐。Ahappynewyearfromallofyourstudents.祝您新年快乐，您的全体学生敬上。Newyearisatimeforgladnessandrejoicing…becausethereisnoclass.新年是喜庆的日子——因为不用上课。Mayhappinessfollowyoueverywhere…justlikewedo.愿快乐随时与您同在——如同我们与您寸步不离。It"sreallyashamewecan"tbetogetheratthatmoment.我们不能在一起过春节真是太遗憾了。Bestwishesforyouandyourfamily.祝福您及您的家人。WeofferNewyearblessingstoyou.我们向您献上圣诞节的祝福！三、新年英语祝福语——给上司/长辈的祝福语Foryouandyourfamily,boss,duringthisholidayseason!值此佳节，老板，献给您及您的家人。there"snoplacelikehomefortheholidays.在这佳节里，没有比家更好的地方了。Bestwishesforawonderfulnewyear.献上最诚挚的祝福，祝您新年恰愉快。MaythejoyofNewyearbewithyouthroughouttheyear.愿圣诞佳节的喜悦，伴随您在度过新的一年。Mayjoyandhealthbewithyoualways.祝您永远健康快乐。Mayhappinessfollowyouwhereveryougo!愿您幸福快乐，直到永远永远。Aspecialcardfromyourgrandson.您的孙子，寄上一张特别的卡片。Anewyearwishfromyournephew.您的侄儿祝您新年快乐。Wishingyouandyoursahappyhappynewyear.万事如意，合家平安。Fromallofusinsales:HappyNewYear!我们销售部全体人员祝您圣诞快乐！Yourentirestaffwishesyouandyoursamosthappynewyear.全体职员祝您及家人圣诞快乐。ToGrandpaandGrandmahappynewyear!献给爷爷奶奶：新年快乐！四、新年英语祝福语——给朋友的祝福语Happynewyear,mybestfriend.祝我的挚友新年快乐。ANewYeargreetingtocheeryou,mygoodfriend.希望新年祝福给你带来欢乐，我的好朋友。WewillbehavingNewYearPartyatWangPing"sthisyear.Youarewelcometojoinus!今年我们要在王平家开新年晚会，欢迎你也来！Takeyourpassionandmakeitcometrue.发挥你的热情，让理想变为现实。Ihopewecanspendtheholidaystogether.希望我们能一起过春节。ToHongfromyourgoodfriendsatPekingU.送给红——北大的一群好友。Bestofluckintheyeartocome.愿你在未来的一年里，吉星高照。Wishallthebestwishesforyou.献上最美好的祝愿。Wishmanygoodwishesfortheholidaysandthecomingyear.新的一年，向你献上最诚挚的祝福。Wishingyoualltheblessingsofabeautifulseason.愿你拥有美丽的新年所有的祝福。Mayitsblessingsleadintoawonderfulyearforyouandallwhomyouholddear.祝福你及你所爱的人新的一年中万事如意。Towishyouspecialjoyattheholidaysandallyear.祝你在节日和新的一年中享有无限的快乐。五、新年英语祝福语——给爱人的祝福语OnthisseasonIhavebutonethingtosay:Iloveyou.值此佳节，我只有一句话要告诉你：我爱你You"rethebestpresentIeverreceived.你是我所收到的最好的礼物。IonlywantyouforNewyear!我只要你作为我的新年礼物！IgiveallmylovetoyouthisNewyear.值此佳节，献上我对你所有的爱。Eventhoughweareapart,youareinmyheartthisseason.千山万水，隔不断我在佳节对你的思念。Iwantyoustuffedinmystocking.我只要你塞在我的袜子里。IwanttobeinyourarmsthisNewYear.我要在你的怀抱里度过今年的春节。MyheartismyNewYearpresenttoyou.我的心就是我奉献给你的新年礼物。YouaretheoneformethisNewYearandformanyNewYearstocome.在此新年和未来的每个新年里，你都是我唯一的爱！Iwillbeyoursforever!我永远属于你！Let"sneverspendourNewYearapart.让我们永不独享新年。MyarmsarewideopenforyouthisNewYear.我张开双臂，盼与你共度新春佳节。Here"satenderNewYearkissfromyouknowwho.你的心上人献给你一个温柔的新年之吻。I"monlythinkingofyouthisNewYear.在此佳节，唯有你在心中。IhopeallofourNewYeararethisbright!愿所有的春诞节都如此欢快明亮！六、新年英语祝福语——其它祝福语AcheeryNewYearholdlotsofhappinessforyou!给你特别的祝福，愿新年带给你无边的幸福、如意。MayyouhavethebestNewYearever.愿你度过最美好的新年！Muchjoytoyouintheupcomingyear.Maythewarmestwishes,happythoughtsandfriendlygreetingscomeatNewYearandstaywithyoualltheyearthrough.让温馨的祝愿、幸福的思念和友好的祝福，在新年来到你身边，伴你左右。ANewYeargreetingtocheeryoufromyourdaughters.愿女儿的新年祝福带给你快乐。AtNewYearandalways,maypeaceandlovefillyourheart,beautyfillyourworld,andcontentmentandjoyfillyourdays.新年的祝福，平日的希冀，愿你心境祥和、充满爱意，愿你的世界全是美满，愿你一切称心如意，快乐无比。MaythejoyofNewYearbewithyouthroughouttheyear.愿新年的快乐一年四季常在。PeaceandloveforyouatNewYearfromallyourstudents.祝老师新年充满平安和爱。WishingyouasparklingNewYearandbrighthappyNewYear!Maytheseasonbringmuchpleasuretoyou.愿你的新年光彩夺目，愿你的新年灿烂辉煌！佳节快乐！WishingyoualltheblessingsofabeautifulNewYearseason.愿你拥有新年所有美好的祝福。Wishingyouallthehappinessoftheholidayseason.祝节日幸福如意。HopeallyourNewYeardreamscometrue!愿你所有的新年想都成真！HopeyouenjoythehappinessofNewYearandallthetrimmings.祝你享尽新年佳节的快乐和新年的礼品。WarmheartedwishesforahappyNewYearfilledwithallyourfavoritethings.传统佳节之际，献上殷殷祝福，祝新年万事如意！IwishyouahappyNewYear.Allaffectionandbestwishestoyouandyours.以我所有的爱心与真诚祝你及全家圣诞快乐。IntheseasonofjoyIpresentmysincerewishesandkindthoughts.MaythekindofNewYearoutshinealltherest.在这欢乐的时节给你我最真的祝福和亲切的思念，愿你今年的新年比往年更璀璨。MaytheNewYearbeatimeoflaughterandrealenjoymentforyou.Bestwishes.愿新年不仅是你欢笑的时刻，更是你欣喜的日子。祝福你。MaytheglowofNewYearcandlefillyourheartwithpeaceandpleasureandmakeyourNewYearbright.HavealovefilledNewYear!愿新年的烛光带给你祥和与喜悦，祝你新年充满爱。MaythebrightandfestiveglowofNewYearcandlewarmthedaysalltheyearthrough.HopingyouwillhaveawonderfultimeenjoyingNewYearthatishappyineveryway.愿明亮喜庆的新年烛光温暖一年中的每个日日夜夜，祝你欢欢喜喜度新年！NewYeartimeishere.IhopeyouhaveawonderfulNewYear.Mayeverydayholdhappyhoursforyou.新年来临，祝新年快乐，愿你时时刻刻幸福欢乐！MayyourNewYearbefilledwithspecialmoment,warmth,peaceandhappiness,thejoyofcoveredonesnear,andwishingyouallthejoysofChristmasandayearofhappiness.愿你的新年充满温馨，祥和，与亲人团聚的快乐，祝乐陶陶，新年乐无限。Warmgreetingsandbestwishesforhappinessandgoodluckinthecomingyear.衷心祝福来年快乐、幸运！NewYearshouldbeatimeofbanked-upfines,thescentofflowersandwine,goodtalk,goodmemoriesandloyaltiesrenewed.Butifallelseislacking-lovewilldo.新年是这样美好的时光：炉火熊熊，花儿芬芳，醇酒飘香，殷殷祝福，美好回忆，恩爱日新。即便没有一切，只要有爱便足矣。MaythebeautyandjoyofNewYearremainwithyouthroughoutthenewyear!愿新春美景与欢乐常伴随你！NewYear"sgreetingsandbestwishes!致新年贺忱与最美好的祝福！

我有截好的。望采纳。

Thank you very much!

很多种:thanksyousomuch!thanksalotifeelgratefuliappreciateit我一般说的,跟同学开完笑的口气,不正规,嘿嘿:geethanks!thanksabunch

望采纳Customs and habits(a) etiquetteIn American society must "do as the Romans do, must understand and comply with the conventional American society rules of etiquetteIn the clothing, although the Americans in the accommodating, not formal impression, but in the work, for the banquet occasions, is very regular, slue of dress rules, but to suit the occasion mainly, such as wedding, attend the funeral, it should be a black or plain clothes service; Ms. in the office should be a skirt, avoid wearing jeans.By bus, car seats in the size of the order, to see the master drive or drivers vary. If you take a taxi, it should be the right seat seat is the best seat, back seat left for the second, followed by the middle, and beside the driver"s seat is the most humble position. If the car is a friend then, the seat next to him is the worst, followed by the left and right rear position. Therefore, the middle Chinese in common boyfriend or girlfriend taxi, men always open the door to let the lady enter first, and then the man sitting to the left, to the right place, this is totally inconsistent with formal western etiquette. The correct way is let the lady seated around the door to the left, to the car seat. The stairs also have certain rules, should let the lady upstairs, the elderly lady, first, the purpose is to protect the safety of the elder.In the diet, attention should be paid to the tableware should be preferentially to the outside of a knife and fork to start using, food should be pressed with a fork, cut into small pieces and then put into your mouth, eat food and drink soup can not be sound, drink coffee spoon is used to stir the milk and sugar, remember unavailable spoon to drink coffee, and avoid such a noise in the restaurant, such as receiving the invitation to a dinner party, we should pay attention to the following points:Whether there is a need to send forth, Cambodian, tell the owner to participate or not, sometimes can also be used to call, as an invitation to write "regrets only", only to attend only need to notice, "RSVP" should be whether to participate in or send the receipt or telephone call.Pay attention to the party"s rules.On time, when you can attend the party, within the prescribed period of time (five to seven) to, of course it is not too late.If the invitation to guests, should pay attention to is the master:1: guest invitation and guest relations to accompany people to do good.2: food should first understand the guest mouth of wild foods, such as whether it is a vegetarian, do not eat pork and fish scales of the Jews.3. Seats: the owner should sit in his back to the door of the position, subject and object in its opposite, in addition to pay attention to class, hierarchy and to men and women, couples, and foreign sit for the principle.When eating alcohol type should be considered the staple food of the day and, if eating fish is drinking wine, eating meat is red wine, red wine should be at room temperature the same and not strongly invited guests "cheers", as whiskey and brandy and other spirits, is more than a meal or a drink before meals. Plethora of international social etiquette rules, cited above is only the number of client, to in American society in Yijing decency, also need more careful attention to daily and with an open mind to learn to.(two) etiquetteBow, is the subordinate to the superior or the same level of etiquette. Bow to his hat, his right hand to hold the brim central will hat, ptosis of the left hand, upper body forward about 15 degrees, his eyes watching Shouli, and greetings.Handshake ceremony, is the world"s common courtesy. Originated in Europe, the first to say that there is no arms or a kind of meaning. When shaking hands to the guests first hand to shake hands. When shaking hands generally do not wear gloves, but the dignity of the people and women can wear gloves. Avoid cross salute salute, and shook hands with a woman not too tight.Nod ceremony, is between level or equal courtesy. If meet on the road, can be carried out in the road. If meet the executive, the superior or the elder, not to nod the gift, and the line bow.Raise their hands and eyes, this is the military etiquette. Salute raise right hand, fingers straight and together, fingertip contact with the right hat, palm, slightly outside, arm and shoulder height, his eyes watching Shouli, until the other Dali after the hand down.A kiss on the hand, Europe and the United States is the social etiquette. And aristocratic women or his wife met, if her hand first as sag type will palm gently kiss. If the woman does not reach out, not a kiss on the hand.A kiss, is superior to the lower level, between the younger elders or friends, couples a polite, intimate caress. Usually in the face or forehead recipients. In the happy, happy, happy or sad, the general also line kissing ceremony, expressed intimacy or comfort.Hug, is the European and American acquaintances, friends, said the intimate feelings of a kind of etiquette. Meet or farewell hug each other, said that close, deep feelings, hug and kiss together usually.(three) Festival1) Thanksgiving DayThe last Thursday in November is Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving is an ancient festival of the original people of the United States, is also the American family reunion holiday.Every Thanksgiving Day, the United States the whole nation very lively. Urban and rural cities and towns everywhere parade, drama performances and sports competitions, schools and shops are also required by the rest of the holiday. Children also imitate the Indians look like wearing a costume, painted on the face or mask to the street singing, blowing the horn. The day of the Church of the people are also very much, according to the custom of people here to do Thanksgiving prayer. Americans are used to living independently, laoyanfenfei, went their separate ways, on Thanksgiving Day, they always strive to come back from different places, a family sitting round and round together, Munch delicious turkey, talked about thing of the past, make the person feels particularly kind, warm.2) ChristmasIt is the largest and most popular festival in America. Every year in December 25th, the whole country is immersed

Lily Allen 的歌吗?

The Spring Festivaluff0cChinese New Yearuff0cis the most important festival for all of us.All family members get together on NewYear"Eve to have a big meal.At the same timeuff0cpearlyandtheystickthereversedFuorhangsomecoupletsonthefrontdoor.Somehouse"swindowsarestickedonredpapercutlings.TheChineseNewYearlastsfifteendays.Soduringthefifteendaysuff0cwealwaysvisitourrelativesfromdoortodoor.Atthattimeuff0cchildrenarethehappiestbecausetheycangetmanyredpacketsformtheirparentsuff0cgrandparentsuff0cunclesuff0cauntsandsoon.ThelastdayoftheChineseNewYearisanotherfestival.ItnamestheLanternFestival.

Each festival have different customs每个节日都有不同的习俗

春节的风俗有：1、买年货do Spring Festival shopping2、扫尘Dust sweeping3、贴对联Paste couplets4、吃年夜饭Eat new year"s Eve dinner5、守岁Shou Sui6、拜岁Happy New Year7、拜年New Year greetings8、舞龙舞狮Dragon and lion dance9、祈福攘灾Pray for blessings and disaster10、押舟Boating11、庙会temple fair12、游锣鼓You gongs and drums13、游标旗Cursor flag14、上灯酒Shangdeng wine15、赏花灯Enjoy the flowers

端午节习俗英文如下：Dragon boat racing: A popular event where people race dragon boats, decorated with dragon heads and tails, to commemorate the ancient poet Qu Yuan who drowned himself in the Miluo River。Eating zongzi: A traditional food made of glutinous rice with various fillings, wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves and then boiled or steamed。Drinking realgar wine: Some people drink realgar wine, a Chinese rice wine mixed with powdered arsenic disulfide, to ward off evil spirits and diseases。Wearing sachets: A tradition where people wear small silk or cotton sachets filled with fragrant herbs around their necks or tied to their clothes。端午节对后人影响1、弘扬传统文化：端午节是中国的重要传统节日之一，拥有着悠久的历史，包含着丰富的传统文化内涵。庆祝端午节可以促进中华文化的传承和弘扬。2、培养家庭观念：端午节是家庭团聚的节日，亲朋好友聚在一起，共享团圆之乐。这种传统家庭观念的培养有利于增强家人之间的感情和凝聚力。3、增强文化自信：庆祝端午节有助于激发人们的爱国热情和文化自信，增强民族凝聚力。4、规范社会文化行为：端午节的一些传统习俗，如讲究节气、遵循礼仪、扶弱助贫、食品卫生等，有助于规范社会文化行为，形成良好的社会风尚。庆祝端午节不仅是一种传统的文化活动，更是一种深厚的文化精神和价值观的传递。对于后人而言，此节日具有着重要的意义，有利于增强文化认同感，缘起中国传统文化。

春节是中国最富有特色的传统节日。它标志农历旧的一年结束。 新的一年已经开始。人们将告别寒冷单调的冬季，迎接生机盎然的春天。 春节原名“元旦”，隋代杜台卿在《五烛宝典》中说：“正月为端月，其一日为元日，亦云正朝，亦云元朔。”“元”的本意为“头”，后引申为“开始”，因为这一天是一年的头一天，春季的头一天，正月的头一天，所以称为“三元”；因为这一天还是岁之朝，月之朝，日之朝，所以又称“三朝”；又因为它是第一个朔日，所以又称“元朔”。宋吴自牧在《梦梁录》中解释：“正月朔日，谓之元旦”。《说文解字》中对“旦”字的解释为“从日见一上，一，地也。”表示太阳刚刚从地平线上升起，就是早晨的意思。因为它分别表示一年的第一个早晨，正月的第一个早晨，所以称“元旦”和“正旦”。 除上述称谓外，春节还称“开年”、“开岁”、“芳岁”、“华岁”等，在诸多称谓中以称“元旦”最普遍，时间最长久。 因各朝代历法不同，元旦所在的季节也不同。中国古代的历法是阴阳合历，需同时考虑到太阳和月亮的位置，故确定元旦时，需首先确定它在某个季节，然后再选定与这个季节相近的朔月作为元旦。由于一岁与12个阴历并行不相等，相差约11天，故每隔3年需设置一个闰月来调整季节。中国上古的天文学家曾想出一个简便的方法来判断月序与季节的关系，这就是以傍晚时斗柄的指向定月序，称之为十二月建。从北方起向东转，将地面划分为12个方位，傍晚时斗柄所指的方位，就是该月的月建，其子月、丑月、寅月分别相当于十一、十二、正月。 中国是个古老的多民族国家。不同的历史时期的不同的民族都曾经根据自己的文化传统和风俗习惯确定过自己的元旦，即改为“正朔”，改正月初一的时间。颛顼帝和夏代都以孟春正月为元，即使用建寅的夏历，以农历正月初一为元旦；商代使用殷历，殷历建丑，以农历十二月初一为元旦；周代使用周历，周历建成子，以农历十一月初一为元旦；秦代使用秦历，秦历建亥，以农历初一为元旦；西汉前期仍然使用秦历，汉武帝太初元年（公元104年）改用司马迁、洛下闳创制的太初历，又重新使用建寅的夏历，以农历正月初一为元旦。以后除王莽和魏明帝一度改用建丑的殷历，唐武后和肃宗时改用建子的周历外，各朝代均使用夏历至清朝末年。 “春节”这一词，在不同的历史时期，还有不同的特指。汉朝时，人们把二十四节气的第一个立春称“春节”。南北朝时，人们把整个春季叫“春节”。 辛亥革命胜利后，南京临时政府为了“顺农时”和“便于统计”，规定在民间使用夏历，在政府机关、厂矿、学校和团体中实行公历，以公历的元月一日为元旦。但一般人称公历元月一日为“阳历年”，仍把农历正月一日初一称“元旦”。 1949年9月27日，中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议通过使用世界上通用的公历纪元，把公历即阳历的元月一日定为元旦，为新年；因为农历正月初一通常都在立春前后，因而把农历正月初一定为“春节”。 春节一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间，传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。 在春节这一传统节日期间，我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要举行各种活动以示庆祝。这些活动均以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。 春节和年的概念，最初的含意来自农业，古时人们把谷的生长周期称为“年”，《说文。禾部》：“年，谷熟也：。在夏商时代产生了夏历，以月亮圆缺的周期为月，一年划分为十二个月，每月以不见月亮的那天为朔，正月朔日的子时称为岁首，即一年的开始，也叫年，年的名称是从周朝开始的，至了西汉才正式固定下来，一直延续到今天。但古时的正月初一被称为“元旦”，直到中国近代辛亥革命胜利后，南京临时政府为了顺应农时和便于统计，规定在民间使用夏历，在政府机关、厂矿、学校和团体中实行公历，以公历的元月一日为元旦，农历的正月初一称春节。 1949年9月27日，新中国成立，在中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议上，通过了使用世界上通用的公历纪元，把公历的元月一日定为元旦，俗称阳历年；农历正月初一通常都在立春前后，因而把农历正月初一定为“春节”，俗称阴历年。 传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。在春节这一传统节日期间，我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要举行各种庆祝活动，这些活动大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动形式丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。 春节传说之一：熬年守岁 守岁，就是在旧年的最后一天夜里不睡觉，熬夜迎接新一年的到来的习俗，也叫除夕守岁，俗名“熬年”。探究这个习俗的来历，在民间流传着一个有趣的故事： 太古时期，有一种凶猛的怪兽，散居在深山密林中，人们管它们叫“年”。它的形貌狰狞，生性凶残，专食飞禽走兽、鳞介虫豸，一天换一种口味，从磕头虫一直吃到大活人，让人谈“年”色变。后来，人们慢慢掌握了“年”的活动规律，它是每隔三百六十五天窜到人群聚居的地方尝一次口鲜，而且出没的时间都是在天黑以后，等到鸡鸣破晓，它们便返回山林中去了。 算准了“年”肆虐的日期，百姓们便把这可怕的一夜视为关口来煞，称作“年关”，并且想出了一整套过年关的办法：每到这一天晚上，每家每户都提前做好晚饭，熄火净灶，再把鸡圈牛栏全部拴牢，把宅院的前后门都封住，躲在屋里吃“年夜饭”，由于这顿晚餐具有凶吉未卜的意味，所以置办得很丰盛，除了要全家老小围在一起用餐表示和睦团圆外，还须在吃饭前先供祭祖先，祈求祖先的神灵保佑，平安地度过这一夜，吃过晚饭后，谁都不敢睡觉，挤坐在一起闲聊壮胆。就逐渐形成了除夕熬年守岁的习惯。 守岁习俗兴起于南北朝，梁朝的不少文人都有守岁的诗文。“一夜连双岁，五更分二年。”人们点起蜡烛或油灯，通宵守夜，象征着把一切邪瘟 病疫照跑驱走，期待着新的一年吉祥如意。这种风俗被人们流传至今。 春节传说之二：万年创建历法说 相传，在古时候，有个名叫万年的青年，看到当时节令很乱，就有了想把节令定准的打算。但是苦于找不到计算时间的方法，一天，他上山砍柴累了，坐在树阴下休息，树影的移动启发了他，他设计了一个测日影计天时的晷仪，测定一天的时间，后来，山崖上的滴泉启发了他的灵感，他又动手做了一个五层漏壶，来计算时间。天长日久，他发现每隔三百六十多天，四季就轮回一次，天时的长短就重复一遍。 当时的国君叫祖乙，也常为天气风云的不测感到苦恼。万年知道后，就带着日晷和漏壶去见皇上，对祖乙讲清了日月运行的道理。祖乙听后龙颜大悦，感到有道理。于是把万年留下，在天坛前修建日月阁，筑起日晷台和漏壶亭。并希望能测准日月规律，推算出准确的晨夕时间，创建历法，为天下的黎民百姓造福。 有一次，祖乙去了解万年测试历法的进展情况。当他登上日月坛时，看见天坛边的石壁上刻着一首诗： 日出日落三百六，周而复始从头来。 草木枯荣分四时，一岁月有十二圆。 知道万年创建历法已成，亲自登上日月阁看望万年。万年指着天象，对祖乙说：“现在正是十二个月满，旧岁已完，新春复始，祈请国君定个节吧”。祖乙说：“春为岁首，就叫春节吧”。据说这就是春节的来历。 冬去春来，年复一年，万年经过长期观察，精心推算，制定出了准确的太阳历，当他把太阳历呈奉给继任的国君时，已是满面银须。国君深为感动，为纪念万年的功绩，便将太阳历命名为“万年历”，封万年为日月寿星。以后，人们在过年时挂上寿星图，据说就是为了纪念德高望重的万年。 春节传说之三：贴春联和门神 据说贴春联的习俗，大约始于一千多年前的后蜀时期，这是有史为证的。此外根据《玉烛宝典》，《燕京岁时记》等著作记载，春联的原始形式就是人们所说的“桃符”。 在中国古代神话中，相传有一个鬼域的世界，当中有座山，山上有一棵覆盖三千里的大桃树，树梢上有一只金鸡。每当清晨金鸡长鸣的时候，夜晚出去游荡的鬼魂必赶回鬼域。鬼域的大门坐落在桃树的东北，门边站着两个神人，名叫神荼、郁垒。如果鬼魂在夜间干了伤天害理的事情，神荼、郁垒就会立即发现并将它捉住，用芒苇做的绳子把它捆起来，送去喂虎。因而天下的鬼都畏惧神荼、郁垒。于是民间就用桃木刻成他们的模样，放在自家门口，以避邪防害。后来，人们干脆在桃木板上刻上神荼、郁垒的名字，认为这样做同样可以镇邪去恶。这种桃木板后来就被叫做“桃符”。 到了宋代，人们便开始在桃木板上写对联，一则不失桃木镇邪的意义，二则表达自己美好心愿，三则装饰门户，以求美观。又在象征喜气吉祥的红纸上写对联，新春之际贴在门窗两边，用以表达人们祈求来年福运的美好心愿。 为了祈求一家的福寿康宁，一些地方的人们还保留着贴门神的习惯。据说，大门上贴上两位门神，一切妖魔鬼怪都会望而生畏。在民间，门神是正气和武力的象征，古人认为，相貌出奇的人往往具有神奇的禀性和不凡的本领。他们心地正直善良，捉鬼擒魔是他们的天性和责任，人们所仰慕的捉鬼天师钟馗，即是此种奇形怪相。所以民间的门神永远都怒目圆睁，相貌狰狞，手里拿着各种传统的武器，随时准备同敢于上门来的鬼魅战斗。由于我国民居的大门，通常都是两扇对开，所以门神总是成双成对。 唐朝以后，除了以往的神荼、郁垒二将以外，人们又把秦叔宝和尉迟恭两位唐代武将当作门神。相传，唐太宗生病，听见门外鬼魅呼号，彻夜不得安宁。于是他让这两位将军手持武器立于门旁镇守，第二天夜里就再也没有鬼魅搔扰了。其后，唐太宗让人把这两位将军的形象画下来贴在门上，这一习俗开始在民间广为流传。 春节拜年的由来 大年初一，人人都早早起来，打扮得整整齐齐，出门走亲访友，相互拜年，恭祝来年大吉大利。 关于拜年习俗的由来，传说远古时代有一种怪兽，头顶长独角，口似血盆，人们叫它做“年”。每逢腊月三十晚上,它便窜出山林，掠食噬人。人们只好备些肉食放在门外，然后把大门关上,躲在家里，直到初一早晨,“年”饱餐后扬长而去，人们才开门相见，作揖道喜，互相祝贺 The Chinese New Year is traditional festival that China is rich with most the special features.It symbolizes the lunar calendar for old year to end. New year has already start.The people will take leave cold monotonous of winter, greet the organic full of life spring. A" New Year"s Day" of Chinese New Year, a 杜 set 卿 says in 《 five candle treasure 典s 》 :" In order to carry the month, January it is a dollar on first day, as well cloud just dynasty, as well a 朔 of cloud."" Dollar" of original meaning is" head", lead the 申 behind in order to" start", because is a year of first day this day, the first day of the spring, the first day of the January, so be called" three dollars";Because is still a year old this day toward, month toward, day toward, so call" three dynasties" again;Again it is the first day of 朔 , so call" a 朔 " again.Wu of Sung explains in 《 the dream beam record 》 from the herding:" The January 朔 day, the New Year"s Day that call".《 Say the text solution word 》 medium to" 旦 " word of hermeneutic for" see from the day an up, a, ground also." Meant the sun to just rise from the horizon rising, is a matutinal meaning.Because it means a year of the first morning respectively, the first morning of the January, so call" New Year"s Day" and" positive 旦 "s. In addition to above-mentioned title, the Chinese New Year still call" open the year"," begin a new year"," year old of 芳 "," year old of 华 " etc., in many titles with call" New Year"s Day" the most widespread, time is most long-last. Because of the previous dynasties style dissimilarity, the season of the New Year"s Day place is also different.The style of the Chinese ancient times is a yin and yang to match the 历 , need at the same time in consideration of the position of the sun and moon, past certain New Year"s Day, need certain first it is in a certain season, then make selection with this season the close by month of 朔 is the New Year"s Day.Because a years old proceeds together with 12 lunar calendar not equal, differ about 11 days, so separate 3 years to need to establish an intercalary month each time to adjust the season.The astronomer of the Chinese ancient once figures out a simple method to judge the preface of the month and the relation of the seasons, this is with the direction of the handle of 斗 of evening to settle the preface of month, calling it as that December set up.Rise to turn toward east from the north, divide the line ground as 12 directionses, the directions that the evening 斗 handle point, is the month that should be lunar to set up, it the son month, ugly month, month of 寅 do not be equal to 11,12, January. China is an ancient and multiracial nation.The period and different races of different histories all have ever led own New Year"s Day according to the own cultural tradition and the customs and habits assurance, then change for" positive 朔 ", correcting the beginning of the month an of time.The 颛顼帝 and Xia Dynasties take the 孟 spring January as the dollar, even using the summer 历 of set up the 寅 , with the beginning of January of lunar calendar an is New Year"s Day;An usage of company 殷历 , the 殷历 set up ugly, with 12 beginning of the months of lunar calendar an is New Year"s Day;A 历 of an usage, a 历 set up son, with 11 beginning of the months of lunar calendar an is New Year"s Day;The Qin Dynasty uses QIN2 LI4, QIN2 LI4 JIAN4 亥 , with the lunar calendar beginning an is New Year"s Day;The west 汉 expected to still use QIN2 LI4 before, the 汉武帝 the too early first year(104 years) changed to use to take charge of MA3 QIAN, 洛 the too early 历 that 闳 created to make, re- used the summer 历 of set up the 寅 again, with the beginning of January of lunar calendar an is New Year"s Day.Will change to use to set up the ugly 殷历 once in addition to the clear 帝 of WANG2 MANG3 and Weis hereafter, Tang 武 is behind and the 肃 the hour changes to use to set up a 历 of the son outside, the previous dynasties all uses the 历 of the summer to Manchu Dynasty last years of the period. The phrase " Chinese New Year", period in the different history, still is different especially point.Han dynasty, the people make 24 solar divisions sign the spring the first to call" Chinese New Year".The hour of the South and North Dynasty, the people call whole to" Chinese New Year" in spring. After the hot 亥 revolution victory, the Nanking provisional government for the sake of" agreeable agriculture hour" and" easy to covariance", the provision uses the 历 of summer in the folks, practicing the Christian ear in government agency, factory mineral, school and groups, with Christian ear on January first for New Year"s Day.But the ordinary people call the Christian ear that January first is" Gregorian calendar year", still making the lunar calendar January call" New Year"s Day" the beginning of a day a. On September 27 in 1949, the Chinese domestic affairs cures to negotiate the meeting first batch plenary session to pass to use in the world in general use Christian ear beginning of a reign, chase the Christian ear namely Gregorian calendar of January first settle for the New Year"s Day, is a New Year"s Day;Because the beginning of January of lunar calendar an usually all at sign the spring in front and back, as a result chase the beginning of January of lunar calendar certain is" Chinese New Year". A New Year"s Eve of Chinese New Year and the beginning of January a.But in the folks, the Chinese New Year of the traditional meaning mean from the beginning of the month of 腊 eight of fiesta of 腊 or month of 腊 23 of fiesta cooking stove, has been arrive the January 15, among them with New Year"s Eve and the beginning of January an is high tide. This traditional festival period, the Chinese of the our country and most national minoritieses all in Chinese New Year hold various activity so as to celebrate.These activity all with offer sacrifices to the absolute being 佛 , sacrifice the ancestry and drive out the old and bring in the new, face the 禧 to connect the blessing, imprecation for plentiful year is main contents.The activity enrich colorful, take to have the heavy race special features. The concept of the Chinese New Year and year, at the beginning the growth period with idea come from agriculture, ancient times people pair of valley is called" year", 《 say the text.Department of 禾》 :" Year, the valley is familiar also:.Produced the 历 of summer in company"s ages of summer, take a period for lack of moon as the month, a year divides the line to 12 months, monthly with disappear the moon that day for 朔 , the son hour of the January 朔 day is called the year old head, namely a year of beginning, also call year, the name of the year starts from the Zhou Dynasty of, just went to the west 汉 formal solid settle down, had been continue till today.But the beginning of January of ancient times" New Year"s Day" on was be called, until after the Chinese modern hot 亥 revolution victory, the Nanking provisional government for adjusting the agriculture and easy to covariance, rule to use the 历 of summer in the folks, practice the Christian ear in government agency, factory mineral, school and groups, with Christian ear on January first for New Year"s Day, the beginning of January of the lunar calendar is on calling the Chinese New Year. On September 27 in 1949, new China establish, curing to negotiate the meeting first batch plenary session in the Chinese domestic affairs up, passed to use in the world in general use Christian ear beginning of a reign, January first that chases the Christian ear settles for the New Year"s Day, being so called the Gregorian calendar year;The beginning of January of lunar calendar an usually all at sign the spring in front and back, as a result chase the lunar calendar at the beginning of January certainly for" Chinese New Year", be so called the lunar calendar year. The Chinese New Year of the traditional meaning mean from the beginning of the month of 腊 eight of fiesta of 腊 or month of 腊 23 of fiesta cooking stove, has been arrive the January 15, among them with New Year"s Eve and the beginning of January an is high tide.This traditional festival period, the Chinese of the our country and most national minoritieses all to hold various fete activity in Chinese New Year, these activities are mostly with offer sacrifices to the absolute being 佛 , sacrifice the ancestry and drive out the old and bring in the new, face the 禧 to connect the blessing, imprecation for plentiful year is main contents.The movable form enrich colorful, take to have the heavy race special features. One of the legend of Chinese New Year:The year of the cook bring in the new year Bringing in the new year, is the last one day in old year to does not go to bed at the mid-night, sit up to greet new custom of a year of arrival, also call New Year"s Eve bring in the new year, a" cook year".Investigate the background of this custom, spread a story of interesting in the folks: Too the ancient times period, there is a kind of fierce monster, spreading to reside in deep mountain woods, the people take care of they call" year".Its facial look is ferocious, the born nature is bloodthirsty, eating the birds and beasts, the fish and shellfish insect 豸 particularly, a day changes a kind of taste from kowtowing the insect to had been eat till to live the person greatly, letting the person talk that the color of" year" change.Afterwards, the people controled the movable regulation of" year" slowly, it separates 365 days to fle

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Customs of different nationalities around the world, the birthday of different ways. China"s one-year-old child, the child placed around such as books, needles, coins or anything like. Each has specific meaning of things, child care got things will predict the future life. China"s birthday in the elderly, who eat long noodles that longevity. Brazilian food is his birthday candy. Icelanders who eat birthday with the candied fruit pizza. British day to celebrate his birthday. In schools, children are often seize his birthday and Jiabo arm raised, once a year, indicating a long high. Netherlands children birthday, not only gifts, the gifts to give to others. In Mexico, the birthday to extend my congratulations as soon as possible in order to Geely. His birthday was often in the middle of the night birthday friends wake up. Indians birthday a religious color. Must be in the pre-dawn prayers and blessings. Thailand in the night before the birthday to two long candles lit, like a birthday with, in order to longevity. If prematurely extinguished, it is not available in Katherine. Most Western countries are celebrating his birthday candles on the cake inserted, and then with the birthday cake, with fresh

The traditional customs of Qixi Festival (also known as Chinese Valentine"s Day) include:Star-crossed lovers: The festival is based on the Chinese love story of a weaver girl (represented by the star Vega) and a cowherd (represented by the star Altair) who are only allowed to meet once a year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month.Magpie Bridge: According to the legend, a bridge made by magpies forms in the sky on Qixi night, allowing the lovers to reunite.Worship and prayer: People worship the Cowherd and Weaver Girl for blessings in love and marriage. Offerings such as flowers, fruits, and incense are made at temples.Weaving skills: Women engage in needlework, embroidery, and weaving on this day to showcase their skills and pray for domestic happiness.Love rituals: Young unmarried girls perform various activities, such as making offerings to the moon or throwing a needle into a bowl of water, to find a good husband.Romantic dates: Couples spend time together, exchange gifts, go on dates, and express their love for each other.Stargazing: People go outside at night to observe the stars, particularly Vega and Altair, which symbolize the separated lovers.These are some of the traditional customs observed during the Qixi Festival.

中秋节英语，中秋节用英语怎么说 Mid-Autumn Festival; Moon Festival; Mooncake Festival; Zhongqiu Festival; In ancient times the On the eve of Autumn Twilight practices. On the eve of that worship Goddess. Set large incense table, put the moon cake, watermelons, apples, dates, plums, grapes other offerings, moon cake and watermelon is definitely not small. Also cut into the lotus-shaped watermelon. Under the month, the moon god on the moon that direction, Candle high burning the whole family followed by worship the moon, then the charge of the housewife cut happy moon cake. Pre-cut people who count the number of good family, at home, in the field should count together, can not cut more and no cut less the same size. 古代有秋暮夕月的习俗。夕月，即祭拜月神。设大香案，摆上月饼、西瓜、苹果、红枣、李子、葡萄等祭品，其中月饼和西瓜是绝对不能少的。西瓜还要切成莲花状。在月下，将月亮神像放在月亮的那个方向，红烛高燃，全家人依次拜祭月亮，然后由当家主妇切开团圆月饼。切的人预先算好全家共有多少人，在家的，在外地的，都要算在一起，不能切多也不能切少，大小要一样。 On the Mid-Autumn Festival in China is a very ancient custom. According to historical records, as early as the Chou dynasty, the ancient kings had the sun in the vernal equinox, summer solstice Jide, Autumnal Equinox Festival month, the winter solstice Heaven customs. Their place of worship called on the altar to altar, on the altar, the Temple of Heaven. Grouped in the four corners. Beijing, the Ming and Qing emperors on the altar is the place on Festival. Book of Rites reads: Son of Heaven spring Asahi, Qiu Xi months. DPRK and the DPRK, on the eve of the eve. On the eve of the eve of here, that means it is night worship the moon. This custom has not only pursued by the court and the upper nobility, with the development of society has gradually affected the folk 在我国是一种十分古老的习俗。据史书记载，早在周朝，古代帝王就有春分祭日、夏至祭地、秋分祭月、冬至祭天的习俗。其祭祀的场所称为日坛、地坛、月坛、天坛。分设在东南西北四个方向。北京的月坛就是明清皇帝祭月的地方。《礼记》记载：天子春朝日，秋夕月。朝日之朝，夕月之夕。这里的夕月之夕，指的正是夜晚祭祀月亮。这种风俗不仅为宫廷及上层贵族所奉行，随着社会的发展，也逐渐影响到民间。 中秋习俗英文介绍-民间拜月 On rumored ancient folk worship ugly no salt, pious worship during childhood on, grow up to superior moral palace, but do not drive. A full moon on August 15, Son of Heaven to see her in the moonlight, feeling that her beauty is outstanding, after she was Queen, Mid-Autumn Festival on the resulting worship. Mid-Chang, to beauty, known for young girls worship it on, willing to look like the goddess of the moon, face as bright moon. 相传古代齐国丑女无盐，幼年时曾虔诚拜月，长大后，以超群品德入宫，但未被宠幸。某年八月十五赏月，天子在月光下见到她，觉得她美丽出众，后立她为皇后，中秋拜月由此而来。月中嫦娥，以美貌著称，故少女拜月，愿貌似嫦娥，面如皓月。 中秋习俗英文介绍-文人赏月 The custom of scholars to celebrate the moon festival from months, serious joyous ritual became easy. Mooncake activities around the beginning of civil Wei and Jin Dynasties, but immature habits. The Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival, Wan Yue prevailed, read by many poets in the poem Ode to the Moon has. Until the time of Song, has formed a full moon in the activity center for the Mid-Autumn Festival Folk Festival, officially designated as Mid-Autumn Festival. And Chinese different from the Song moon is more a sense of things sad, often Teenage moon and new moon, Yu human events, even if moon night, the moon"s clear light also could not conceal the Song of sadness. 赏月的风俗来源于祭月，严肃的祭祀变成了轻松的欢娱。民间中秋赏月活动约始魏晋时期，但未成习。到了唐代，中秋赏月、玩月颇为盛行，许多诗人的名篇中都有咏月的诗句。待到宋时，形成了以赏月活动为中心的中秋民俗节日，正式定为中秋节。与唐人不同，宋人赏月更多的是感物伤怀，常以阴晴圆缺，喻人情事态，即使中秋之夜，明月的清光也掩饰不住宋人的伤感 But Song, the Mid-Autumn there is another form, that is, the joy of the Mid-Autumn Festival is secular: Mid-Autumn Festival before, all shops are selling new wine, your family knot Taixie, homes on war accounted for restaurants Wan Yue, carousing heard a thousand miles away, play with sitting to dawn ( Beautiful Dream to Tokyo ). Song of the Mid-Autumn Festival is a sleepless night, the night market open all night, Wan Yue visitors, Titan is not absolutely. 但对宋人来说，中秋还有另外一种形态，即中秋是世俗欢愉的节日：中秋节前，诸店皆卖新酒，贵家结饰台榭，民家争占酒楼玩月，笙歌远闻千里，嬉戏连坐至晓(《东京梦华录》)。宋代的中秋夜是不眠之夜，夜市通宵营业，玩月游人，达旦不绝 Ming and Qing Dynasties, the result of the relationship between age, social life, highlighting the reality of utilitarianism, the festival, in the interests of a strong secular sentiment Yu, to moon as the center of the lyric and the myth of the literati tradition weakened, utilitarian worship, pray and secular feelings, aspirations of ordinary people form the main form of popular Mid-Autumn Festival. Therefore, the civil Praying become eager to join, recreation and well-being; to always focussed on. 明清之后，因时代的关系，社会生活中的现实功利因素突出，岁时节日中世俗的情趣俞益浓厚，以赏月为中心的抒情性与神话性的文人传统减弱，功利性的祭拜、祈求与世俗的情感、愿望构成普通民众中秋节俗的主要形态。因此，民间拜月成为人们渴望团聚、康乐和幸福;以月寄情。

春节的风俗英文对照中文如下：1、腊月二十四：扫舍去尘Families undertake thorough house cleaning on the 24th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, sweeping out the old in preparation for the coming year.农历腊月二十四日，各家各户会进行大扫除扫舍去尘，预示着除旧迎新。2、腊月二十五：推磨做豆腐People turn the mill and make tofu on the 25th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, as legend says the Jade Emperor will descend and taste the soybean curd residue to experience an austere life.农历腊月二十五日，人们推磨做豆腐，因为传说玉帝会在这一日降临人间，品尝豆腐渣，体味人间疾苦。3、腊月二十六：杀猪割年肉The folk saying goes: "butcher a pig and get some meat to prepare for the New Year feast" on the 26th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar.中国有一句俗语：“杀猪割年肉。”农历腊月二十六正是杀猪割年肉的日子。4、腊月二十七：宰鸡赶集People kill chickens and go to market to buy provisions for the Spring Festival on the 27th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. With the approach of the Lunar New Year, Chinese people prepare ingredients and food they need for the New Year feast. Chicken is an indispensible dish.腊月二十七是人们动手杀鸡、上市场打年货的日子。农历新年即将到来，中国人开始准备新年团圆饭所需的食材，而鸡肉是必不可少的一道菜。5、腊月二十八：题写桃符After people have cleaned the house and started preparing food, they begin decorating their homes creating an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity on the 28th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. Decorations include spring couplets, New Year pictures, posters of door gods and paper-cuts.扫舍除尘、采购食材之后，人们开始于腊月二十八日装饰房舍，营造喜气洋洋的节日氛围。各色装饰品包括春联、年画、门神贴画和剪纸。6、腊月二十九：上供请祖On the 29th day of the 12th lunar month people visit the graves of their ancestors to honor their memory. It is said Spring Festival originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people"s sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the start of a new one.腊月二十九，人们动身扫墓，拜祭祖先。据说春节始于商朝（公元前1600年至公元前1100年），那时人们在辞旧迎新之际祭祀神灵和祖先。7、大年三十：除夕守岁Chinese people are supposed to stay up the whole night on the 30th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar.腊月三十，人们熬夜守岁。

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春节的习俗英文如下：The customs of Chinese Spring Festival.1.IntroductionChinese Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China, which falls on the first day of the first lunar month. It has a history of more than 4,000 years and carries rich cultural significance.2.CleaningBefore the Spring Festival, people will clean their houses and decorate with red paper cutouts and couplets, symbolizing good luck and fortune for the New Year.3.Reunion DinnerOn New Year"s Eve, families gather together to have a big feast, called "reunion dinner". This is the most important meal of the year, representing the harmonious atmosphere among family members.In conclusion, Chinese Spring Festival is a time-honored tradition in China, with a variety of cultural customs and rituals. It represents the happiness and harmony shared by families, as well as a desire for good fortune and blessings.

春节习俗有：贴春联——Post new year"s scrolls、吃饺子——Eat dumplings、守岁迎新年——watch in the New Year、放鞭炮——touch off the firecracker、拜年——pay a New Year"s call。1、贴春联——Post new year"s scrolls每逢春节，无论城市还是农村，家家户户都要挑漂亮的红春联贴于门上，辞旧迎新，增加喜庆的节日气氛。春联的另一来源是春贴，古人在立春日多贴“宜春”二字，后渐渐发展为春联，表达了中国劳动人民一种辟邪除灾、迎祥纳福的美好愿望。这一习俗起于宋代，在明代开始盛行。Every Spring Festival,whether in urban or rural areas, every household should choose beautiful red Spring Festival couplets and stick them on their doors to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, adding a festive atmosphere.Another source of spring couplets is spring stickers.The ancients often pasted the word"Yichun"on the day of the beginning of spring, which gradually developed into spring couplets,expressing the beautiful wish of the Chinese working people to ward off evil spirits,eliminate disasters,and welcome good luck.This custom originated in the Song Dynasty and became popular in the Ming Dynasty.2、吃饺子——Eat dumplings春节的第一顿饭都是吃饺子。煮饺子时，有的地区烧火煮饺子要用芝麻秸，意味着新的一年像芝麻开花节节高，日子越过越好。饺子要煮得多，必须有余，意在有余头。就餐时，除每人一碗外，还要多盛一两碗，意在希望人丁兴旺。The first meal of the Spring Festival is all dumplings.When cooking dumplings,in some areas,sesame straw is used to cook dumplings,which means that the new year is like sesame blooming day by day,and the days are getting better.Dumplings need to be cooked more,with the intention of having more than enough.When dining,in addition to one bowl per person, there should also be one or two more bowls filled,with the intention of hoping for a prosperous population.3、守岁迎新年——watch in the New Year守岁是中国民间在除夕的习俗，又称照虚耗、熬年、熬夜。指在除夕夜一家人团聚，熬夜迎接农历新年的到来。除夕守岁是最重要的年俗活动之一，守岁之俗由来已久。Shousui is a Chinese folk custom on New Year"s Eve,also known as spending time, staying up late,or staying up late.It refers to the family reunion on New Year"s Eve and staying up late to welcome the arrival of the Lunar New Year.Watching the New Year"s Eve is one of the most important customs activities,and the custom of watching the New Year has a long history.4、放鞭炮——touch off the firecracker放爆竹是中国传统民俗，已有两千多年历史，相传是为了驱赶一种叫年的怪兽。当午夜交正子时，新年钟声敲响，整个中华大地上空，爆竹声震响天宇。在这“岁之元、月之元、时之元”的“三元”时刻，有的地方还在庭院里垒“旺火”，以示旺气通天，兴隆繁盛。Setting off firecrackers is a traditional Chinese custom that has a history of over two thousand years.It is said to be used to drive away a monster called Nian.When midnight comes,the New Year bell rings,and the sound of firecrackers resounds throughout the entire land of China.At this"three element"moment of"year element,month element, and time element", some places still build"strong fires"in the courtyard to show the prosperity of Qi and prosperity.5、拜年——pay a New Year"s call拜年是中国民间的传统习俗，是人们辞旧迎新、相互表达美好祝愿的一种方式。古时“拜年”一词原有的含义是为长者拜贺新年，包括向长者叩头施礼、祝贺新年如意、问候生活安好等内容。New Year"s greetings are a traditional Chinese custom,a way for people to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new,and express good wishes to each other.The original meaning of the term"New Year"s greetings"in ancient times was to celebrate the New Year for the elderly,including kowtowing and bowing to the elderly, congratulating them on the success of the New Year,and greeting them for a good life.

放鞭炮： squibbing firecrackers贴春联： paste the New Year couplets吃年夜饭： take/have New Year"s Eve Dinner看春节晚会：watch Spring Festival Gala on TV发红包： hand out red envelopes(这个是原来我们老师说的，不知道对不对)买年货： special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒： propose a toast守岁： staying-up拜年： give New Year"s greetings; New Year"s visit吃汤圆： eat Tangyuan (Glutinous Rice Balls)灯会： exhibit of lanterns点灯笼： light lanterns

Traditional Chinese Festivals and CustomsChinese culture is rich in traditional festivals, each with its unique customs and traditions. Here are some of the most prominent ones:1. Spring Festival (Chinese New Year): This is the most important festival in China, celebrated on the first day of the lunar calendar. It involves family reunions, feasting, giving red envelopes with money, setting off fireworks, and watching lion and dragon dances.2. Lantern Festival: Celebrated on the 15th day of the lunar calendar, it marks the end of the Spring Festival. People light and hang colorful lanterns, solve riddles written on lanterns, and enjoy lion dances and lantern parades.3. Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day): Observed in early April, it is a time to honor ancestors by visiting their graves, cleaning tombstones, and making offerings of food and burning incense.4. Dragon Boat Festival: Held on the 5th day of the 5th month of the lunar calendar, it commemorates the ancient poet Qu Yuan. People participate in dragon boat races, eat sticky rice dumplings called zongzi, and hang up pouches of herbs to ward off evil spirits.5. Mid-Autumn Festival: Celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, it is a time for family gatherings. People eat mooncakes, light lanterns, and appreciate the full moon. The festival is also associated with the legend of Chang"e, the moon goddess.6. Double Ninth Festival: Celebrated on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month, it is a day to pay respect to the elderly. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine, and eat special cakes called "chongyang cake."7. Winter Solstice Festival: Celebrated on the shortest day of the year, it marks the arrival of winter. People eat tangyuan (glutinous rice balls), which symbolize reunion and harmony.These are just a few examples of the many traditional festivals and customs in China. Each festival carries its own unique significance and is an integral part of Chinese culture and heritage.

农历 lunar calendar 正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar 除夕 New Year"s Eve; eve of lunar New Year 初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵节 The Lantern Festival Customs: 过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival 对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry 春联 Spring Festival couplets 剪纸 paper-cuts 年画 New Year paintings 买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒 propose a toast 灯笼 lantern: a portable light 烟花 fireworks 爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) 舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲 traditional opera 杂耍 variety show; vaudeville 灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns 守岁 staying-up 拜年 pay New Year"s call; give New Year"s greetings; New Year"s visit 禁忌 taboo 去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one"s ancestors 压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift

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中国的春节习俗(英文介绍)http://www.618jyw.com/Article/ShowInfo.asp?ID=72468&Page=1

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春节的风俗英文对照中文如下：1、腊月二十四：扫舍去尘Families undertake thorough house cleaning on the 24th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, sweeping out the old in preparation for the coming year.农历腊月二十四日，各家各户会进行大扫除扫舍去尘，预示着除旧迎新。2、腊月二十五：推磨做豆腐People turn the mill and make tofu on the 25th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, as legend says the Jade Emperor will descend and taste the soybean curd residue to experience an austere life.农历腊月二十五日，人们推磨做豆腐，因为传说玉帝会在这一日降临人间，品尝豆腐渣，体味人间疾苦。3、腊月二十六：杀猪割年肉The folk saying goes: "butcher a pig and get some meat to prepare for the New Year feast" on the 26th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar.中国有一句俗语：“杀猪割年肉。”农历腊月二十六正是杀猪割年肉的日子。4、腊月二十七：宰鸡赶集People kill chickens and go to market to buy provisions for the Spring Festival on the 27th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. With the approach of the Lunar New Year, Chinese people prepare ingredients and food they need for the New Year feast. Chicken is an indispensible dish.腊月二十七是人们动手杀鸡、上市场打年货的日子。农历新年即将到来，中国人开始准备新年团圆饭所需的食材，而鸡肉是必不可少的一道菜。5、腊月二十八：题写桃符After people have cleaned the house and started preparing food, they begin decorating their homes creating an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity on the 28th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. Decorations include spring couplets, New Year pictures, posters of door gods and paper-cuts.扫舍除尘、采购食材之后，人们开始于腊月二十八日装饰房舍，营造喜气洋洋的节日氛围。各色装饰品包括春联、年画、门神贴画和剪纸。6、腊月二十九：上供请祖On the 29th day of the 12th lunar month people visit the graves of their ancestors to honor their memory. It is said Spring Festival originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people"s sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the start of a new one.腊月二十九，人们动身扫墓，拜祭祖先。据说春节始于商朝（公元前1600年至公元前1100年），那时人们在辞旧迎新之际祭祀神灵和祖先。7、大年三十：除夕守岁Chinese people are supposed to stay up the whole night on the 30th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar.腊月三十，人们熬夜守岁。

春节习俗英文介绍如下：In Chinese mythology， a monster called nian would come out to harm people on New Year"s Eve， so people get together， staying up and chatting， hoping for a peaceful passage of time. The custom of staying up (Chinese： shou tai sui) symbolizes the warding off of all diseases and disasters and wishing good luck in the New Year.中国神话里，一头叫"年"的妖怪会在新年的前一夜跑出来伤害人类，因此人们聚在一起，守岁聊天，祈祷能平安度过这一晚。因此，中国人将新年前夕熬夜的习俗称为"守太岁"，意味着远离疾病灾祸，祈祷新年好运。Most importantly the oldest and most senior members are visited with the visits strengthening family kinship.最重要的习俗是，人们会拜访家中最年长的长辈，以加强家人之间的亲情。

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正月廿九日，是福州与霞浦特有的民间传统节日。“拗九节”又称“后九节”、“孝顺节”。The 29th day of the first month is a unique folk traditional festival in Fuzhou and Xiapu. "Ao Jiu Jie" is also known as "Hou Jiu Jie" and "Xiaoshun Jie".在福州人的传统观念中，“九”是不好过的。In the traditional concept of Fuzhou people, "Nine" is not easy.这天清早，家家户户都用糯米、红糖，再加上花生、红枣、荸荠、芝麻、桂圆、白果等原料，煮成甜粥，称为“拗九粥”，用来祭祖或馈赠亲友。In the early morning of this day, every family uses glutinous rice, brown sugar, peanuts, red dates, water chestnuts, sesame, osmanthus, white fruits and other raw materials to cook sweet porridge, which is called "Aojiu porridge", for ancestor worship or gift to relatives and friends.已出嫁的女儿，也必定要送一碗“拗九粥”，有的还要加上太平面、蛋、猪蹄等，送回娘家，孝敬父母。The married daughter must also send a bowl of "Ao Jiu congee", some of which must be added with Taiping, egg, pig"s hoof, etc. to return to her mother"s home and honor her parents.

Traditional Chinese Festivals and CustomsChinese culture is rich in traditional festivals, each with its unique customs and traditions. Here are some of the most prominent ones:1. Spring Festival (Chinese New Year): This is the most important festival in China, celebrated on the first day of the lunar calendar. It involves family reunions, feasting, giving red envelopes with money, setting off fireworks, and watching lion and dragon dances.2. Lantern Festival: Celebrated on the 15th day of the lunar calendar, it marks the end of the Spring Festival. People light and hang colorful lanterns, solve riddles written on lanterns, and enjoy lion dances and lantern parades.3. Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day): Observed in early April, it is a time to honor ancestors by visiting their graves, cleaning tombstones, and making offerings of food and burning incense.4. Dragon Boat Festival: Held on the 5th day of the 5th month of the lunar calendar, it commemorates the ancient poet Qu Yuan. People participate in dragon boat races, eat sticky rice dumplings called zongzi, and hang up pouches of herbs to ward off evil spirits.5. Mid-Autumn Festival: Celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, it is a time for family gatherings. People eat mooncakes, light lanterns, and appreciate the full moon. The festival is also associated with the legend of Chang"e, the moon goddess.6. Double Ninth Festival: Celebrated on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month, it is a day to pay respect to the elderly. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine, and eat special cakes called "chongyang cake."7. Winter Solstice Festival: Celebrated on the shortest day of the year, it marks the arrival of winter. People eat tangyuan (glutinous rice balls), which symbolize reunion and harmony.These are just a few examples of the many traditional festivals and customs in China. Each festival carries its own unique significance and is an integral part of Chinese culture and heritage.

春节习俗 [网络] Spring Festival; Spring Festival Traditions; Spring Festival custom; Customs of the Spring Festival; [例句]寻找年味&从春节习俗的蜕变初探民俗的消失In Looking For Taste-From The Chinese New Year Custom Spalled, We Explore The Folk-Custom Of The "Disappeared

春节的风俗英文对照中文如下：1、腊月二十四：扫舍去尘Families undertake thorough house cleaning on the 24th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, sweeping out the old in preparation for the coming year.农历腊月二十四日，各家各户会进行大扫除扫舍去尘，预示着除旧迎新。2、腊月二十五：推磨做豆腐People turn the mill and make tofu on the 25th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, as legend says the Jade Emperor will descend and taste the soybean curd residue to experience an austere life.农历腊月二十五日，人们推磨做豆腐，因为传说玉帝会在这一日降临人间，品尝豆腐渣，体味人间疾苦。3、腊月二十六：杀猪割年肉The folk saying goes: "butcher a pig and get some meat to prepare for the New Year feast" on the 26th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar.中国有一句俗语：“杀猪割年肉。”农历腊月二十六正是杀猪割年肉的日子。4、腊月二十七：宰鸡赶集People kill chickens and go to market to buy provisions for the Spring Festival on the 27th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. With the approach of the Lunar New Year, Chinese people prepare ingredients and food they need for the New Year feast. Chicken is an indispensible dish.腊月二十七是人们动手杀鸡、上市场打年货的日子。农历新年即将到来，中国人开始准备新年团圆饭所需的食材，而鸡肉是必不可少的一道菜。5、腊月二十八：题写桃符After people have cleaned the house and started preparing food, they begin decorating their homes creating an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity on the 28th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. Decorations include spring couplets, New Year pictures, posters of door gods and paper-cuts.扫舍除尘、采购食材之后，人们开始于腊月二十八日装饰房舍，营造喜气洋洋的节日氛围。各色装饰品包括春联、年画、门神贴画和剪纸。6、腊月二十九：上供请祖On the 29th day of the 12th lunar month people visit the graves of their ancestors to honor their memory. It is said Spring Festival originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people"s sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the start of a new one.腊月二十九，人们动身扫墓，拜祭祖先。据说春节始于商朝（公元前1600年至公元前1100年），那时人们在辞旧迎新之际祭祀神灵和祖先。7、大年三十：除夕守岁Chinese people are supposed to stay up the whole night on the 30th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar.腊月三十，人们熬夜守岁。

　　中国年的来历及习俗　　中国年是中国和世界上所有海外华人的节日，中国是世界上人口最多的国家，海外华人人口众多，分布在世界各地，都有过年的习俗。因此中国年不仅是中国的传统节日，也是世界重要的节日。中国春节不仅是汉族最重要的节日，除汉族外，满、蒙古、瑶、壮、白、高山、赫哲、哈尼、达斡尔、侗、黎等十几个少数民族也有过春节的习俗。　　春节原名“元旦”，隋代杜台卿在《五烛宝典》中说：“正月为端月，其一日为元日，亦云正朝，亦云元朔。” 《说文解字》中对“旦”字的解释为“从日见一上，一，地也。”宋吴自牧在《梦梁录》中解释：“正月朔日，谓之元旦”。　　传说颛顼帝和夏代都以孟春正月为元，即使用建寅的夏历，以农历正月初一为元旦；商代使用殷历，殷历建丑，以农历十二月初一为元旦；周代使用周历，周历建成子，以农历十一月初一为元旦；秦代使用秦历，秦历建亥，以农历初一为元旦；西汉前期仍然使用秦历，汉武帝太初元年（公元104年）改用司马迁、洛下闳创制的太初历，又重新使用建寅的夏历，以农历正月初一为元旦。以后除王莽和魏明帝一度改用建丑的殷历，唐武后和肃宗时改用建子的周历外，各朝代均使用夏历至清朝末年。　　“春节”这一词，在不同的历史时期，还有不同的特指。汉朝时，人们把二十四节气的第一个立春称“春节”。南北朝时，人们把整个春季叫“春节”。辛亥革命胜利后，南京临时政府规定在民间使用夏历，以公历的元月一日为元旦。1949中国人民政治协商会议通把公历即阳历的元月一日定为元旦，为新年；把农历正月初一定为“春节”。　　关于除夕。除夕是指每年农历腊月的最后一天的晚上，它与正月初一春节，首尾相连。“除夕”中的“除”字是“去；易；交替”的意思，除夕的意思是“月穷岁尽”，人们都要除旧部新，有旧岁至此而除，来年另换新岁的意思，是农历全年最后的一个晚上。　　周、秦时期每年将尽的时候，皇宫里要举行“大傩”的仪式，击鼓驱逐疫疠之鬼，称为“逐除”，后又称除夕的前一天为小除，即小年夜；除夕为大除，即大年夜。　　有关年的传说也很多。传说在远古时候，这种动物非常的凶猛。它们聚集在一起，一出动，多则上千只，少则几百只。每到严冬，就出来觅食，走到哪里，哪里的人和各种动物就要遭殃。据说，一群年一次可吃掉上百只虎豹熊罴和几十个人。　　一到冬天，群民都得集中力量和年作斗争，一直到春暖花开，气温上升，年才消失得无影无踪。为了免受年的危害，每当冬季来时，人们都要提前把出外打猎的亲人叫回来，团聚在一起，而且都群居大洞穴中，每个洞穴中多达百人，在与年的斗争过程中，人们还逐步积累了一些经验，发现年虽凶恶性残暴，但它最怕火，一见火光就拼命逃跑。所以人们一旦发现年群来犯，就迅速点燃早已准备好的火把，手持武器呐喊助威，直到把年群全部都赶走。　　第二天，住在各洞穴里的人们早早起来，互相问好。如果大家都平安无事，就互相拱手作揖，表示祝贺。小孩子还要跪下给大人磕头，感谢大人他们小一辈。以后，便逐渐形成了大年初一作揖磕头互相拜年的习俗。　　春节习俗。春节是我国一个古老的节日，也是全年最重要的一个节日，如何过庆贺这个节日，在千百年的历史发展中，形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯，有许多还相传至今。　　扫尘。“腊月二十四，掸尘扫房子”，据《吕氏春秋》记载，中国在尧舜时代就有春节扫尘的风俗。按民间的说法：因“尘”与“陈”谐音，新春扫尘有“除陈布新”的涵义，其用意是要把一切穷运、晦气统统扫出门。这一习俗寄托着人们破旧立新的愿望和辞旧迎新的祈求。　　守岁。 除夕守岁是最重要的年俗活动之一，守岁之俗由来已久。最早记载见于西晋周处的《风土志》：除夕之夜，各相与赠送，称为“馈岁”；酒食相邀，称为“别岁”；长幼聚饮，祝颂完备，称为“分岁”；大家终夜不眠，以待天明，称曰“守岁”。　　爆竹。中国民间有“开门爆竹”一说。即在新的一年到来之际，家家户户开门的第一件事就是燃放爆竹，以哔哔叭叭的爆竹声除旧迎新。爆竹是中国特产，亦称“爆仗”、“炮仗”、“鞭炮”。其起源很早，至今已有两千多年的历史。放爆竹可以创造出喜庆热闹的气氛，是节日的一种娱乐活动，可以给人们带来欢愉和吉利。　　拜年。新年的初一，人们都早早起来，穿上最漂亮的衣服，打扮得整整齐齐，出门去走亲访友，相互拜年，恭祝来年大吉大利。拜年的方式多种多样，有的是同族长带领若干人挨家挨户地拜年；有的是同事相邀几个人去拜年；也有大家聚在一起相互祝贺，称为“团拜”。　　贴春联。春联也叫门对、春贴、对联、对子、桃符等，它以工整、对偶、简洁、精巧的文字描绘时代背景，抒发美好愿望，是我国特有的文学形式。每逢春节，无论城市还是农村，家家户户都要精选一幅大红春联贴于门上，为节日增加喜庆气氛。这一习俗起于宋代，在明代开始盛行，到了清代，春联的思想性和艺术性都有了很大的提高。　　在民间人们还喜欢在窗户上贴上各种剪纸——窗花。窗花不仅烘托了喜庆的节日气氛，也集装饰性、欣赏性和实用性于一体。剪纸在我国是一种很普及的民间艺术，千百年来深受人们的喜爱，因它大多是贴在窗户上的，所以也被称其为“窗花”。窗花以其特有的概括和夸张手法将吉事祥物、美好愿望表现得淋漓尽致，将节日装点得红火富丽。　　在贴春联的同时，一些人家要在屋门上、墙壁上、门楣上贴上大大小小的“福”字。春节贴“福”字，是我国民间由来已久的风俗。“福”字指福气、福运，寄托了人们对幸福生活的向往，对美好未来的祝愿。民间还有将“福”字精描细做成各种图案的，图案有寿星、寿桃、鲤鱼跳龙门、五谷丰登、龙凤呈祥等。　　年画。春节挂贴年画在城乡也很普遍，浓黑重彩的年画给千家万户平添了许多兴旺欢乐的喜庆气氛。年画是我国的一种古老的民间艺术，反映了人民朴素的风俗和信仰，寄托着他们对未来的希望。年画，也和春联一样，起源于“门神”。 随着木板印刷术的兴起，年画的内容已不仅限于门神之类单调的主题，变得丰富多彩。　　春节食俗。在古代的农业社会里，大约自腊月初八以后，家庭主妇们就要忙着张罗过年的食品了。因为腌制腊味所需的时间较长，所以必须尽早准备，我国许多省份都有腌腊味的习俗，其中又以广东省的腊味最为著名。　　蒸年糕。年糕因为谐音“年高”，再加上有着变化多端的口味，几乎成了家家必备的应景食品。年糕的式样有方块状的黄、白年糕，象征着黄金、白银，寄寓新年发财的意思。　　真正过年的前一夜叫团圆夜，离家在外的游子都要不远千里万里赶回家来，全家人要围坐在一起包饺子过年，饺子的作法是先和面做成饺子皮，再用皮包上馅，馅的内容是五花八门，各种肉、蛋、海鲜、时令蔬菜等都可入馅，正统的饺子吃法，是清水煮熟，捞起后以调有醋、蒜末、香油的酱油为佐料沾着吃。一家大小聚在一起包饺子，话新春，真是其乐融融。

Chinese New Year Celebration is the most important celebration of the year. Chinese people may celebrate the Chinese New Year in slightly different ways but their wishes are almost the same; they want their family members and friends to be healthy and lucky during next year.春节庆祝活动是一年中最重要的庆祝活动.中国人庆祝春节的方式可能略微不同,但其愿望几乎是相同的,他们希望其家人和朋友来年健康和幸运.Chinese New Year Celebration usually lasts for 15 days. Celebratory activities include Chinese New Feast, firecrackers, giving lucky money to children, the New Year bell ringing and Chinese New Year Greetings. Most of Chinese people will stop the celebrating in their home on the 7th day of New Year because the national holiday usually ends around that day, however celebrations in public areas can last until the 15th day of New Year.春节庆祝活动通常持续15天.庆祝活动包括春节的年夜饭,放鞭炮,给儿童压岁钱,春节钟声和春节问候.大多数中国人将在春节的第7天停止庆祝活动,因为全国性节假通常在这一天结束,但在公共场所的庆祝活动可能最终持续到正月十五.House Cleaning房屋打扫To clean houses on the New Year Eve is a very old custom dating back to thousands of years ago. The dust is traditionally associated with “old” so cleaning their houses and sweeping the dust mean to bid farewell to the “old” and usher in the “new”. Days before the New Year, Chinese families clean their houses, sweeping the floor, washing daily things, cleaning the spider webs and dredging the ditches. People do all these things happily in the hope of a good coming year.春节打扫房屋这个非常古老的习俗甚至可以追溯到几千年前.灰尘在传统上与“旧”联系在一起,所以打扫房屋和扫除灰尘意味着辞“旧”迎“新”.春节的前几天,中国的各家各户都打扫房屋,扫地,清洗日用品,清除蛛网和疏浚沟渠.人们兴高采烈做所有这些事情,希望来年好运.House decoration房屋装饰One of the house decorations is to post couplets on doors. On the Spring Festival couplets, good wishes are expressed. New Year couplets are usually posted in pairs as even numbers are associated with good luck and auspiciousness in Chinese culture.房屋装饰之一就是在门上贴对联.在春联上,抒发良好的祝愿.春联通常是成对张贴,因为双数在中国文化中是好运气和吉祥的象征.People in north China are used to posting paper-cut on their windows. When sticking the window decoration paper-cuts, people paste on the door large red Chinese character “fu”A red "fu"means good luck and fortune, so it is customary to post "fu"on doors or walls on auspicious occasions such as wedding, festivals.在中国北方,人们习惯于在窗户上贴剪纸.人们既在窗户上贴剪纸,又在大门上贴上大大的红色汉字“福”字,一个红色“福”字意味着好运和财富,因此习惯上在婚礼,节日之类的吉祥场合中,人们都会在门或墙上贴“福”字.Waiting for the First Bell Ringing of Chinese New Year等待春节的第一声钟鸣The first bell ringing is the symbol of Chinese New Year. Chinese people like to go to a large squares where there are huge bells are set up on New Year"s Eve. As the New Year approaches they count down and celebrate together. The people believe that the ringing of huge bell can drive all the bad luck away and bring the fortune to them. In recent years, some people have begun going to mountain temples to wait for the first ringing. Hanshan Temple in Suzhou, is very famous temple for its first ringing of the bell to herald Chinese New Year. Many foreigners now go to Hanshan Temple to celebrate Chinese New Year.第一次钟声是春节的象征.中国人喜欢到一个大广场,那里有为除夕设置的大钟.随着春节的临近,他们开始倒计数并一起庆祝.人们相信了大钟的撞响可以驱除霉运,带来好运.近年来,有些人开始去山上寺庙等待第一次钟声.苏州的寒山寺就非常著名,它的钟声宣布春节的到来.现在有许多外国人也去寒山寺庆祝春节.Staying up late ("Shousui")熬夜（“守岁”）Shousui means to stay up late or all night on New Year"s Eve. After the great dinner, families sit together and chat happily to wait for the New Year"s arrival.守岁意味着除夕夜不睡觉.年夜饭后,家人聚坐一起,愉快聊天,等待春节的到来.New Year Feast年夜饭Spring Festival is a time for family reunion. The New Year"s Feast is "a must" banquet with all the family members getting together. The food eaten on the New Year Eve banquet varies according to regions. In south China, It is customary to eat "niangao" (New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour) because as a homophone, niangao means "higher and higher every year". In the north, a traditional dish for the feast is "Jiaozi" or dumplings shaped like a crescent moon.春节是与家人团聚的时间.年夜饭是所有家庭成员聚在一起“必须”的宴会.除夕宴会上吃的食物根据不同的地区各不相同.在中国南方,习惯吃“年糕”（糯米粉制成的新年糕点）,因为作为一个同音字,年糕意味着“步步高升”.在北方,年夜饭的传统饭是“饺子”或像月牙儿形的汤圆.Setting Firecrackers燃放鞭炮Lighting Firecrackers used to be one of the most important customs in the Spring Festival celebration. However, concerning the danger and the negative noises that lighting firecrackers may bring, the government has banned this practice in many major cities. But people in small towns and rural areas still hold to this traditional celebration. Right as the clock strike 12 o"clock midnight of New Year"s Eve, cities and towns are lit up with the glitter from fireworks, and the sound can be deafening. Families stay up for this joyful moment and kids with firecrackers in one hand and a lighter in another cheerfully light their happiness in this especial occasion, even though they plug their ears.放鞭炮曾是春节庆祝活动中最重要的习俗之一.然而,担心燃放鞭炮可能会带来危险和烦人的噪音,政府已在许多大城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮.但在小城镇和农村地区的人们仍然坚持这种传统的庆祝活动.除夕夜一旦时钟撞响午夜12点钟,城市和乡镇都被烟花的闪闪光芒映亮,鞭炮声震耳欲聋.一家人熬夜就为这个欢乐的时刻,孩子们一手拿鞭炮,一手拿火机兴高采烈地点放着他们在这个特殊节日的快乐,尽管他们吓得捂着耳朵.New Year Greetings(Bai Nian)春节的问候（拜年）On the first day of the New Year or shortly thereafter, everybody wears new clothes and greets relatives and friends with bows and Gongxi (congratulations), wishing each other good luck, happiness during the new year. In Chinese villages, some villagers may have hundreds of relatives so they have to spend more than two weeks visiting their relatives.在春节第一天或此后不久,大家都穿着新衣服,带着弓向亲戚和朋友打招呼并恭喜（祝贺）,彼此祝愿在新的一年里好运,幸福.在中国农村,有些村民可能有数以百计的亲戚,所以他们不得不拿出两个多星期来走亲访友.On the first day of the new year, it"s customary for the younger generations to visit the elders, wishing them healthy and longevity.春节第一天,按习惯,小一辈人要拜见老一辈,祝愿他们健康长寿.Because visiting relatives and friends takes a lot of time, now, some busy people will send New Year cards to express their good wishes rather than pay a visit personally.因为探亲访友花费大量时间,所以,现在有些忙碌的人就送春节贺卡来表达他们的良好祝愿,而不是亲自去拜访.Lucky Money压岁钱It is the money given to kids from their parents and grandparents as New Year gift. The money is believed to bring good luck, ward off monsters; hence the name "lucky money". Parents and grandparents first put money in small, especially-made red envelopes and give the red envelopes to their kids after the New Year"s Feast or when they come to visit them on the New Year. They choose to put the money in red envelopes because Chinese people think red is a lucky color. They want to give their children both lucky money and lucky color.这是孩子们的父母和祖父母给他们作为春节礼物的钱.压岁钱据说能带来好运,能驱魔；因此,就有了“压岁钱”的称呼.父母和祖父母先把钱放入特制的小红包里,年夜饭后或当孩子们来拜年时,将红包发给他们.他们之所以要把钱放到红包里,是因为中国人认为红色是个幸运色.他们想给自己孩子既有压岁钱还有幸运色.

中国传统风俗英文如下：1、刺绣：Embroidery2、剪纸：Paper Cutting3、年夜饭：New Year"s Eve dinner4、贴对联：Pastecouplet5、花鼓戏：Flower Drum Song6、雄黄酒：Realgar wine7、花鼓戏：Flower Drum Song8、中国结：Chinese knotting9、吃月饼：Eating moon cakes10、喝腊八粥：Laba Rice Porridge for Laba Festival中国传统风俗简介：过年习俗源自何时很难考究，不过一般认为起源于殷商时期年头岁末祭神祭祖活动。农历的正月（1月）是一年的开始，而正月上旬或中旬，大部分情况正好是春季的开始（少部分时间立春是在农历腊月下旬），定名为春节。节日具体时间最后的确定相信和这个时间对农业劳作影响最小有关。农历每年的最后一天（月大为30日，月小29日），称之为“大年三十”，除夕晚上全家人团圆吃年饭（农历一年中最后一顿饭），年饭以后有熬年夜（守年岁）和发压岁钱的习俗。这表示从农历上年的最后一天守到来年的第一天，因此，对这一节日又称之为过年。从阳历看，春节在1月21日至2月20日游动。立春是在每年的2月4日或着是2月5日。

风俗习惯的英文是Customs。风俗习惯，汉语成语，拼音是fēng sú xí guàn，意思是指个人或集体的传统风尚、礼节、习性。是特定社会文化区域内历代人们共同遵守的行为模式或规范。主要包括民族风俗、节日习俗、传统礼仪等等。风俗是特定社会文化区域内历代人们共同遵守的行为模式或规范。风俗的多样性，是以习惯上，人们往往将由自然条件的不同而造成的行为规范差异，称之为风；而将由社会文化的差异所造成的行为规则之不同，称之为俗。所谓百里不同风，千里不同俗正恰当地反映了风俗因地而异的特点。风俗是一种社会传统，某些当时流行的时尚、习俗、久而久之的变迁，原有风俗中的不适宜部分，也会随着历史条件的变化而改变，所谓移风易俗正是这一含义。风俗由于一种历史形成的，它对社会成员有一种非常强烈的行为制约作用。风俗是社会道德与法律的基础和相辅部分。藏族主要分布在西藏，其余在青海、甘肃、四川、云南等地。藏族人多信喇嘛教。敬献哈达是藏族对客人最普遍、最隆重的礼节，献的哈达越长越宽，表示的礼节也越隆重。对尊者、长辈，献哈达的时候要双手举过头，身体略向前倾，把哈达捧到座前。

风俗习惯的英文是social customs and habits。西方有哪些习俗？1、庆祝圣诞节。为庆祝万圣节的来临，小孩会装扮成各种可爱的鬼怪向逐家逐户地敲门，要求获得糖果，否则就会捣蛋。而同时传说这一晚，各种鬼怪也会装扮成小孩混入群众之中一起庆祝万圣节的来临，而人类为了让鬼怪更融洽才装扮成各种鬼怪。2、平安夜的聚会。大多数欧美家庭成员团聚在家中，共进丰盛的晚餐，然后围坐在熊熊燃烧的火炉旁，弹琴唱歌，共叙天伦之乐；或者举办一个别开生面的化妆舞会，通宵达旦地庆祝圣诞夜是一个幸福、祥和、狂欢的平安夜、团圆夜，期待着圣诞节的到来。3、圣诞节。大部分的天主教教堂都会先在12月24日的平安夜，亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒，而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音，然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。4、纪念基督耶稣的复活。复活节是西方国家隆重而又盛大的宗教节日。复活节的清晨，当天边刚抹上一缕晨略，婉转而深沉的乐曲开始响彻晨空。在乐曲的感召下，基督教徒从四面八方涌向教堂、公园或公共广场去迎接复活节的黎明，纪念基督耶稣的复活。

你好!习俗custom 英[u02c8ku028cstu0259m] 美[u02c8ku028cstu0259m] n. 习惯，惯例; 海关，关税; 经常光顾; [总称] （经常性的） 顾客; adj. （衣服等） 定做的，定制的; [例句]The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries点燃奥林匹克圣火的习俗可以追溯到几个世纪前。

三可油位瑞吗其

Thank you so much

具体如下：主语：the Subject--S谓语：the Predicate--V表语：the Predicative--P宾语：the Object--O(宾补OC)(直接宾语DO，间接宾语INO)定语：the Attribute--Att状语：the Adverblal--A“英语句子的成分有主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、补语、同位语和独立成分这9种。其中，主语和谓语是主要成分，表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语、同位语和独立成分是次要成分。需要注意，每一个英语句子里都必须有主语和谓语，缺一不可。”

简单说，句子成分可以分为基本成分、附属成分、独立成分、省略成分和连接成分5类。一、基本成分：根据结构，可以分为5类。① 主语＋不及物动词：John came.② 主语＋及物动词＋宾语：John likes apples.③ 主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语：John gave Mary books.④ 主语＋系动词＋主语补语：John is happy.⑤ 主语＋宾补动词＋宾语＋宾语补语：John makes Mary angry.主语、不及物动词、及物动词、双宾动词、系动词、宾补动词、宾语及补语可以称为基本句子成分。如果把任何一个成分删除，都会成为病句。完整的句子一般至少包含2个基本成分，至多4个基本成分。二、附属成分：基本成分可以加修饰语：① 定语（即用来修饰名词的单词、短语或从句）：Poor John tottered toward a hospital nearby.② 状语（即用来修饰名词或代词以外的词的单词、短语或从句）：Whenever he gets drunk,John makes Mary very angry.这类句子，即使把修饰语去掉，结构仍是完整的。这种修饰语，可能在意思上很重要，但在结构上不影响句子的完整性，因此称作附属成分。三、独立成分句中还有一类成分，可以去掉，不影响句子的完整性，并和句子的其他词没有语法的关系，可以称作独立成分。Oh!What a surprise!（惊叹词）Come here, John.(称呼语)四、省略成分此外还有一类被省略的成分，虽然没有说出来，却在句中表示一定的意思：(You)Come here.(I wish you)Good luck!五、连接成分最后还有连接成分，它实际上是一个并列连词，用来连接两个或几个平行的词、短语和分句。总之，一个完整的句子（从句或分句）必须包含2个到4个基本成分，此外，如果意思上有需要，还可包含一个或更多其他的句子成分

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商业发票 COMMERCIAL INVOICE 1)SELLER 3)INVOICE NO.4)INVOICE DATE5)L/C NO.6)L/C DATE 7)L/C ISSUED BY 2)BUYER 8)CONTRACT NO.9)DATE 10)FROM11)TO 12)SHIPPED BY 13)MARKS 14)DESCRIPTION 15)QUANTITY 16) PRICE 17)UNIT 18)AMOUNT OF GOODS WEIGHT TERM PRICE19)ISSUED BY20)SIGNATURE填制发票的主要项目说明如下： 1、卖方栏目要按合同和信用证的规定填写名称和地址的全称。一般名 称和地址要分行打。 2、买方栏目又称发票的收货人或抬头人。当采用信用证方式付款时，商业发票必须以信用证申请人为抬头，除非信用证另有规定。跟单托收业务，发票上的收货人应根据合同所列买方或指定名称缮制，并列明详细地址。 3、发票号码。发票号码由出口商自行编制，一方面便于出口商的查寻，同时又代表了全套单据的号码和某批货物，所以，在缮制时不能遗漏。如缮制汇票时的号码就是按发票号码填写。 4、发票日期。发票的出票日期，信用证方式一般在信用证开证日期之后，装运日期之前，或至少在交单或有效期之前。 5、信用证号码。按信用证填写。 6、信用证日期。按信用证填写。 7、开证行。填写信用证的开证行。 8、合同号码，应与信用证上所列的一致，须在发票上列明，若一笔交易有几个合同号码，都应打在发票上。 9、合同日期。为订立合同的时间。 10、起运地。按信用证规定填写，并与提单所列明的一致。 11、目的地。按信用证填写，同时要注意目的地的规定要明确具体，不能笼统；有重名的目的地后面要加打国别。 12、运输工具。在得到船运公司或运输代理的配载通知后，按其配载内容列明运输工具和航次。 13、唛头。凡是信用证上规定唛头的，必须逐字逐行按规定缮制，并与其他单据的唛头相一致。信用证中没有规定唛头的，则按合同条款中指明的唛头或买方已提供的唛头缮制；如果都没有规定的，则由卖方自行设计，并注意单单相符。 14、商品名称及规格。必须与合同和信用证一致。如果信用证方式下制单，应特别注意以下几点： （1）发票的品名不能超出信用证的内容。 （2）货名不能遗漏和随便减缩。如果来证货物名称写的详细具体，应照抄。 （3）要正确缮制中文和外文品名。 （4）来证品名开错时，如果是实质性问题，应及时修改。如果是次要问题，可采用照抄并加注括号的办法，但严格来说，这也是单证不符，还是修改信用证。 （5）来证所要求的规格必须在单据上充分体现出来。 15、数量或重量既要与实际装运货物相符，又要符合信用证规定。以件数计算价格的商品，发票要列明件数；以重量计算价格的，必须列出重量。如果货品规格较多，每种商品应打明小计数量，最后表示出总数量。 16、价格术语要严格按信用证规定填制，有时含了佣金，有时不含佣金。 17、单价和总值是发票的重点，特别要注意发票金额不超过信用证金额，发票的货币要与信用证相一致。 18、出具人和签章。一般发票必须经出口商正式签字盖章才有效，并注意式使用的图章和签字与其他单据的签章相一致。如果对方国家要求手签时，要注意各国的习惯。

海运提单中英文对照如下：1、提单 BILL OF LADING。是指一种用以证明海上运输合同和货物由承运人接管或装船，以及承运人据以保证在目的港交付的单证。2、货代提单 HOUSE B/L。是指由货运代理人签发的提单。货运提单往往是货物从内陆运出并运至内陆时签发的。国际 货代通常都使用此种提单。一般货代为满足客户的倒签或其他船东无法满足的要求时也使用这种提单。3、船东提单 MASTER B/L。是指由船东签发的提单。4、已装船提单 SHIPPED OR BOARD B/L。指承运人向托运人签发的货物已经装船的提单。通常我们拿到的船公司提单都是已装船提单。5、收货待运提单或待运提单 RECEIVED FOR SHIPPING B/L。指承运人虽已收到货物但尚未装船时签发的提单。6、直达提单 DIRECT B/L。指货物自装货港装船后，中途不经换船直接驶到卸货港卸货而签发的提单。7、联运提单或称转船提单 THROUGH B/L。指承运人在装货港签发的中途得以转船运输而至目的港的提单。8、多式联运提单 MT B/L。指货物由海上、内河、铁路、公路、航空等两种或多种运输方式进行联合运输而签的适用于全程运输的提单。9、记名提单 STRAIGHT B/L。是指只有提单上指名的收货人可以提货的提单，一般不具备流通性。10、指示提单 ORDER B/L。通常有未列名指示（仅写 ORDER ），列名指示（ ORDER OF SHIPPER 或 ORDER OF CONSIGNEE**COMPANY ； ORDER OF**BANK ）。此种提单通过指示人背书后可以转让。11、不记名提单 BLANK B/L 或 OPEN B/L。提单内没有任何收货人或 ORDER 字样，即提单的任何持有人都有权提货。12、分提单 SEPARATE B/L。是指一批货物，即同一装货单的货物，可根据托运人的要求分列 2 套或 2 套以上的提单。13、交换提单 SWITCH B/L。是指起运港签发提单后，在中途港另行换发的一套提单，作为该批货物由中途或中转站出运。14、倒签提单 ANTI-DATED B/L。是指承运人应托运人的要求在货物装船后，提单签发的日期早于实际装船完毕日期的提单。

邮政快递的收件人不需要用英文的。除非您的收货人是外国人才会使用英文的名字。一般只要写成普通的汉语，或者某某公司收也可以。

1运输Transportation 用设备和工具，将物品从一地点向另一地点运送的物流活动。其中包括集货、分配、搬运、中转、装入、卸下、分散等一系列操作。［GB／T4122一1996.中4．4］ 2联合运输Combined transport 一次委托，由两家以上运输企业或用两种以上运输方式共同将某一批物品运送到目的地的运输方式。 3直达运输Through transport 物品由发运地到接收地，中途不需要换装和在储存场所停滞的一种运输方式。 4中转运输Transfer transport 物品由生产地运达最终使用地，中途经过一次以上落地并换装的一种运输方式。 5甩挂运输Drop and puIl transport 用牵引车拖带挂车至目的地，将挂车甩下后，换上新的挂车运往另一个目的地的运输方式。 6集装运输Containerized transport 使用集装器具或利用捆扎方法，把裸装物品、散粒物品、体积较小的成件物品，组合成为一定规格的集装单元进行的运输。 7 集装箱 运输Container transport 以 集装箱 为单元进行货物运输的一种货运方式。 8门到门Door一to一door 承运人 在 托运 人的工厂或仓库整箱接货，负责运抵收货人的工厂或仓库整箱交货。 9整箱货Full container load（FCL） 一个集装箱装满一个 托运 人同时也是一个收货人的货物。 10 拼箱 货Less than container load （LCL） 一个集装箱装入多个托运人或多个收货人的货物。 11储存Storing 保护、管理、贮藏物品。 12保管Storage 对物品进行保存和数量、质量管理控制的活动。 13物品储备Article reserves 储存起来以备需的物品。有当年储备、长期储备、战略储备之分。 14库存Inventory 处于储存状态的物品。广义的库存还包括处于制造加工状态和运输状态的物品。 15经常库存Cycle stock 在正常的经营环境下，企业为满足日常需要而建立的库存。 16安全库存Safety Stock 为了防止由于不确定性因素（如大量突发性订货、交货期突然延期等）而准备的缓冲库存。 17库存周期Inventory cycle time 在一定范围内，库存物品从入库到出库的平均时间。 18前置期（或提前期）Lead time 从发出 订货单 到收到货物的时间间隔。 19订货处理周期0rder cycle time 从收到 订货单 到将所订货物发运出去的时间间隔。 20货垛Goods stack 为了便于保管和装卸、运输，按一定要求分门别类堆放在一起的一批物品。 21堆码Stacking 将物品整齐、规则地摆放成货垛的作业。 22搬运Handling／carrying 在同一场所内，对物品进行水平移动为主的物流作业。 23装卸Loading and unloading 指物品在指定地点以人力或机械装入运输设备或卸下。 24单元装卸Unit loading and unloading 用托盘、容器或包装物将小件或散装物品集成一定重量或体积的组合件，以便利用机械进行作业的装卸方式。 25包装Package／packaging 为在流通过程中保护产品、方便储运、促进销售，按一定技术方法而采用的容器、材料及辅助物等的总体名称。也指为了达到上述目的而采用容器、材料和辅助物的过程中施加一定技术方法等的操作活动。 26销售包装Sales package 又称内包装，是直接接触商品并随商品进入零售网点和消费者或用户直接见面的包装。 27定牌包装Packing of nominated brand 买方要求卖方在出口商品／包装上使用买方指定的牌名或商标的做法。 28中性包装Neutral packing 在出口商品及其内外包装上都不注明生产国别的包装。 29运输包装Transport package 以满足运输贮存要求为主要目的的包装。它具有保障产品的安全，方便储运装卸，加速交接、点验等作用。 30托盘包装palietizing 以托盘为承载物，将包装件或产品堆码在托盘上，通过捆扎、裹包或胶粘等方法加以固定，形成一个搬运单元，以便用机械设备搬运。 31集装化Containerization 用集装器具或采用捆扎方法，把物品组成标准规格的单元货件，以加快装卸、搬运、储存，运输等物流活动。 32散装化In bulk 用专门机械、器具进行运输、装卸的散状物品在某个物流范围内，不用任何包装，长期固定采用吸扬、抓斗等机械、器具进行装卸、运输、储存的作业方式。 33直接换装Cross docking 物品在物流环节中，不经过中间仓库或站点，直接从一个运输工具换载到另一个运输工具的物流衔接方式。 34配送Distribution 在经济合理区域范围内，根据用户要求，对物品进行拣选、加工、包装、分割、组配等作业，并按时送达指定地点的物流活动。 35共同配送Joint distribution 由多个企业联合组织实施的配送活动。 36配送中心Distribution center 从事配送业务的物流场所或组织。应基本符合下列要求： （1）主要为特定的用户服务； （2）配送功能健全； （3）完善的信息网络； （4）辐射范围小； （5）多品种、小批量； （6）以配送为主，储存为辅。 37分拣Sorting 将物品按品种、出入库先后顺序进行分门别类堆放的作业。 38拣选0rder picking 按订单或出库单的要求，从储存场所选出物品，并放置在指定地点的作业。 39集货Goods collection 将分散的或小批量的物品集中起来，以便进行运输、配送的作业。 40组配Assemb1y 配送前，根据物品的流量、流向及运输工具的载重量和容积，组织安排物品装载的作业。 41流通加工Distribution processing 物品在从生产地到使用地的过程中，根据需要施加包装、分割、计量、分拣、刷标志、拴标签、组装等简单作业的总称。 42冷链Cold chain 为保持新鲜食品及冷冻食品等的品质，使其在从生产到消费的过程中，始终处于低温状态的配有专门设备的物流网络。 43检验Inspection 根据合同或标准，对标的物品的品质、数量、包装等进行检查、验收的总称。

　　电放通俗点讲就是发货人不用领提单，收货人凭身份证明提货的一种放货形式。它的操作和普通的提单放货在提单补料和提单确认阶段完全一致，只是到了领取提单阶段出现了差别，且听下面细细道来： 　　电放的程序其实很简单，填了电放申请传真给船公司就行了。不要以为这是一份普通的申请，上面清请楚楚地写明了你放弃领取提单的权利。签字盖章之后，您就不要再想跟船公司要提单了。您如果已经拿了提单，又要改做电放，那您需要把全套提单交回船公司之后再填写电放申请。 　　当然，不付钱是不会有人给您做电放的，要付的钱分为两块，一是电放费，我们公司是RMB115，别的公司我没打听过；二是所有的预付费用，它可以包括文件费，码头操作费，CIF的还包括海运费。所以，建议在传真电放申请的时候，最好主动地把水单也一块传过去。这样做的好处就不必说了。 　　要提醒您的是不是所有国家都能做电放的，据我的经验，古巴，委内瑞拉，巴西这些国家是不能做电放的。不过也不那么绝对，比如在XX港口，如果您的收货人在当地神通广大，船公司在目的港的代理接到电放通知后，会为客人重出一份提单帮客人清关。没办法，不服不行！ 　　跟电放有关的常用英文单词有这么两个:TELEX RELEASE(TLX RLS)和SURRENDER. TLX RLS 中国人都明白，但是外国人好象不怎么常用，他们一般都用后者。SURRENDER这个词一般作递交解，但是在海运业有特别意义，SHPR HAS SURRENDERED OB/L AT OUR SIDE意味着发货人做电放了。所以建议您和船公司打交道的时候慎用SURRENDER这个词。 　　（二）海运单　　海运单就是SEA WAYBILL（SWB）。 　　对于船公司来说，提单和海运单的差别反映到舱单上，只是BILL TYPE的不同。如果船公司目的港收到的舱单BILL TYPE是提单，那么就要凭正本提单放货或电放放货，如果船公司目的港收到的舱单BILL TYPE是海运单，那么就可以凭收货人的身份证明放货。 　　海运单是一种方便快捷的放货方式，据称运往欧洲的船上装的柜子60%以上都是做海运单的。但它同时也是一种对船公司风险较大的放货方式，因为在运费预付的情况下，装货港这边海运费还没收到，目的港那里货物已经被收货人提走了。这就可以解释为什么一些中、小客户向船公司提出做SWB，总是被人家嗤之以鼻了。一般的船公司对SWB控制得都比较严，什么样的客户去什么样的港口用什么样的付费方式能做SWB都规定得清清楚楚。开门做生意吗，谁愿意去承担风险？ 　　（三）换单 　　换单的专业叫法是SWITCH BILL，在国际贸易中其实很常见，但是在日常工作中好象只见香港、台湾、新加坡、迪拜以及欧美的贸易商运用得得心应手，很少见国内的贸易商玩过，这从一个侧面反映了中国企业在国际贸易中的地位。 换单可以简单概括为三、二、一。三方贸易、两份提单、一个中间商。 　三方贸易-供应商、中间商、实际购买商 两份提单-第一份提单的发货人是供应商，收货人是中间商； -第二份提单的发货人是中间商，收货人是实际购买商。一个中间商-整个换单过程由中间商一手操控；换单的实质就是中间商为切断实际供货商和购买商的联系而在提单签发过程中采取的小花招。 　　中间商付清货款和运费后，从供应商处取得第一套提单；中间商马上找船公司去换第二套提单：换提单的地点随中间商选，可以是发货地、收货地，也可以是第三地，反正一般都是中间商人头比较熟的地方；提单的发货人换成中间商，收货人变成真正的购买商。谁持有提单，谁就有货权，他想怎么换就怎么换，当然，条件是要付船公司换单费，大约USD50左右。 　　对于船公司而言，换单操作起来实在复杂。因为涉及到不同OFFICE对同一套舱单的更改，加上柜子到港清关的时限要求，处理起来很是棘手，所以平素基本上是惟恐避之不及，见到头就大。 　　（四）PART 单 　　一个柜子出两套或两套以上的提单叫PART 单，当然，这里说的不包括拼箱货，仅限于FCL/FCL的情况。FCL/LCL或LCL/LCL的价格要比整箱货的价格高。 　　客户要求出PART单会有不同的理由，信用证通常是最好的借口，但是无论是船公司，还是客户都心照不宣，这明明是想用整箱的价格做拼箱的事。 　　PART单分为两种情况：收货人相同的和收货人不同的（TO ORDER提单算在此列，因为收货人有可能会不同）。 收货人相同的PART单大多数船公司都会接受；收货人不相同的PART单要另当别论。因为如果几个收货人不同时出现去提货，对于船公司来说将是大大的麻烦。况且，一些些国家的港口根本不接受这样的方式。如果因为特殊原因一定要出PART单，那要考虑下面几个问题： 　　1．船公司一定会要求发货人出保函，保证收货人一定会同时出现提货； 　　3．要看客户的规模。 　　（五）船东单和货代单　　船东单（MASTER BILL）是船公司签发的提单； 　　货代单（HOUSE BILL）是无船承运人（NVOCC）签发的提单。 　　一是拼箱货。货代用船公司签发的船东单提柜拆箱后，凭自己签发的HOUSE BILL放货。 　　二是客户要求的内容不能在船东单上体现。比如说倒签，大多数船公司都是极其谨慎的，除非迫不得已绝不为之。客户通过货代向船公司订舱，倒签的要求被船公司否决后，可以考虑要货代出倒签的HOUSE BILL。当然，前提是HOUSE BILL 能够满足结汇的需要，即收货人和银行接受HOUSE BILL。 　　船公司有时也可以凭HOUSE BILL放货，但要货代出保函向船公司申请，一旦申请被接受，船公司就会在舱单里加上备注，此票货是凭HOUSE BILL放货的，HOUSE BILL的提单号是多少，等等等等。 　　同样，不是所有港口都接受HOUSE BILL，要看当地海关的规定。

FREIGHT PREPAID

可以的。。我店里就有很多买家设置的昵称，例如某某小姐、某某先生之类的。不过这可能就苦了快递送货人员了，一般快递员都需要签收方出示证件才能放心把东西交出。

进口食品化妆品收货人备案信息表 Filing Information Sheet for Consignees of Import Foods & CosmeticsInformation Record of Consignees for Import Foods & Cosmetics...供参

源：新年钟声带不走牵挂我的思念在梦里苦苦挣扎回忆让我心乱如麻

一.DESCRIPIN OF GOODS & OR SERVICES货物描述：8688套 NO.MB280"HINARI"BRAND,MULTI BLENDER WITH 17 ATTACHMENTS AND HIGH TORQUE POWER BASE WITH BS PLUG.（这个是你们出口商品的具体称谓，我不太清楚）单价USD13.30/套，订单号 ：IDH001285PO，价格条款为FOB，出货港：上海二.DOCUMENTS REQUIRED 单据要求1.一正三副本的发票，里面打上这句话：THE STAMP OF HARVARD INTERNATIONAL (HONG KONG)LIMITED,READING TWO SETS OF COPY DOCUMENTS RECEIVED. 2.由马士基签发的单据，上面显示：（1）RECEIPT OF GOODS FOR DESPATCH TO HARVARD INTERNATIONAL LTD，（2）FREIGHT COLLECT （3）GOODS CONSIGNED TO APPLICANT QUOTING FULL NAME AND ADDRE 此处要显示信用证申请人的详细名称和地址3.正本客检证，由HARVARD INTERNATIONAL (HONG KONG)LIMITED 签发并签字，显示：WE HAVE RECEIVED ORIGINAL EMC/LVD TEST CERTIFICATE 4 COPIES OF INVICES,4 COPIES OF PACKING LISTS,COPY OF FCR AND ORIGINAL CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN. （EMC 检测证书？我没遇到过。事先要考虑能不能做到）4.产地证复印件，要敲商会章。求助信用证的英文翻译 三，ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS 额外条款（通常只要眼睛扫扫看看有没有不符要求或者我方做不到的）1.由申请人投保2.一整套单据要用DHL这类的快递寄给THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS.3.开证方收到符合信用证条款的单据后，会按要求付款。附：不是每一句话都要懂，你以后做多了熟悉了自然会明白的。我也是新手，只是把自己的理解表达出来，有不同意见的地方还希望能提出来大家讨论，同行可以相互学习嘛，呵呵。

应该没问题的。如果不放心改一下做电放呗，这样就不会耽误客人清关了。

以下是目前经常用的用到的回复邮件英文例句， 可以参考下。 Those orders would be combined into one shipment 几个订单合并一起出运 Shipment would be effected by several factories 几票货物(几家工厂)合拼一个柜子发运 Customer intend to ship remains cargo by LCL 客户想要通过拼箱的方式出运剩下的货物 Shipper is waiting for consignee"s confirmation for shipping 发货人在等收货人确认是否出运 This shipment included the cargo under Order X and Y. 此票货物包含订单号为X和订单号Y的货物。 Said cargo would be combined with JOB NO #X and, JOB #Y would be the final JOB #X 此票货物与JOB NO:X&Y的货物货物一起出运，我们选择JOB#X 作为主号 Gross weight is 22 tons per containers 每个柜子重 22 TONS Said 1X20GP is part of below-mentioned shipment 此1x20G是下面所说货物中的一部分. As requested by customer, cargo can not catch this voyage and will be postponed to next voyage 客户无法赶上本航次，要求推至下一航次 This shipment would be postponed to next voyage 此票货物申请推迟航次 Please confirm soonest as possible due to tight space 仓位紧张，请尽快确认 Does this shipment keep on carrying by ZIM LINE or by other shipping lines? 这票货物是继续走ZIM还是换船公司? Booking had been ordered with shipping lines however not receive the confirmation yet. 已向船公司订舱，但未确认仓位 We are applying with shipping line for amendment of container size from 1X40HQ into 1X20GP. 我们正在向船东申请，将柜型由1X40H调整为1X20GP. There is no space based on the reply of shipping lines 船公司回复一一没有仓位 Empty Pick-up is not started yet. 现在还没开始放仓。 Cargo had been stuffed on xx.(Container had been picked up on xx.) 客户已于xx时候装箱/提箱 Cargo would be stuffed tomorrow arranged by shipper 发货人安排明日装货 Due to adjustment of shipping schedule, shipment under B/L NO.:XXX that carried by VES.. ETD on .. Would be arranged on .. 因船公司调整船期，所以原计划X月x日船，XXX提单号项下货物，调整至... Original House Bill of lading for this shipment is not surrendered yet, please do not release the cargo to consignee . 此票货物分单还没电放，请不要放货给收货人 Shipment would be released against telex release, shipper has not presented us the application for telex release, please hold the shipment until our further notice. 此票货物签单方式是电放，客户尚未同意电放，请勿放货 附常用货代英语： INQUIRY 询价 QUOTED PRICE/OFFER 报价 AFC:AIR FREIGHT CHARGE 空运费 APC:AIRPORT CHARGE 机场费用 APF:APPRAISAL CHARGE FEE 鉴定费 API:ANIMAL & PLANT INSPECTION FEE 动植检费 ATC:AIR WAYBILL TRANSFER CHARGE 调单费 AWC:AIR WAYBILL CHARGE 运单费 BBC:BREAK BULK CHARGE 分拨费 CAC:CARGO AGENT CHARGE 代理费 CAF:CARTAGE FEE 卡车费 CCC:CERTIFICATE CHANGED FEE 换证费 CCG:COLLECT CHARGE DUE AGENT 到付佣金 CEF:CUSTOMS ENROL FEE 海关注册费 CFS:COLLECT FROM SHIPPER 实收客户 CIF:COMMODITY INSPECTION FEE 商检费 CLC:CONTAINER LOADING CHARGE 装箱板费 CMC:CARGO MOVING CHARGE 搬运费 CSC:CUSTOMS CLEARANCE CHARGE 清关费 CSI:CUSTOMS SECURITY INSPECTION CHARGE 安检费 CTC:CUSTOMS TRANSMIT CHARGE 转关费 CUS:CUSTOMS CHARGE 报关费 DDC: DOOR TO DOOR CHARGES 门到门费用 DDF: DELAYED DECLARATION FEE 滞报金 DEF: DELIVERY FEE 送货费 DFA: DELIVERY FEE DUE AGENT 代理送货费 DGD:DECLARED FOR DANGEROUS GOODS 危品申报费 DIC: DESTINATION IMPORT CHARGE 目的港进口费 DMF: DEST.MODIFIED FEE 更改目的港费 DOC: DOCUMENTATION CHARGE 文件费 DOF: DRAW OUT FEE 掏货费 DRC: DOMESTIC REGISTION CHARGE 备案费 ECC:EXPORT CUSTOMS CHARGE出口 报关费 FAC:FAX CHARGE 电传费 FKC:FORKLIFT CHARGE 叉车费 FRC:FROZEN CHARGE 冷冻费 FUC:FUMIGATING CHARGE熏蒸费 HAC:HAWB (House Air Waybill) CHARGE 分单费 HCC:HANDLING CHARGE 操作费 HQF:HEALTH & QUARANTINE CHARGE 卫检费 ICC:IMPORT CUSTOMS CHARGE进口报关费 IDF:INSPECTION DECLARE FEE 报检费 INC:INSURANCE CHARGE 保险费 ISC:INLAND SERVICE CHARGE国内服务费 ITC:INLAND TRANSPORTATION CHARGE 国内运输费 LAC: LIVE ANIMALS QUARANTINE CHARGE活动物检验费 LCC: LAND-CARRIAGE CHARGE陆运费 LUF: LOADING & UNLOADING 卸装费 MYC:FUEL SURCHARGE燃油附加费 OSC:OVERSEAS SERVICE CHARGE国外服务费 PAC: PACKAGING CHARGE包装费 PFC: PROCEDURE FEE DUE CUSTOM海关制单验货 PRF: PROCEDURE FEE手续费 PUC:PICKUP CHARGE提货费 QUC: QUARANTINE CHARGE检疫费 REF:REGISTER FEE注册费 SCA:SERVICE CHARGE DUE AGENT代代理服务费 FAC:FAX CHARGE 电传费 SCC:SECURITY SURCHARGE战争附加费 SFC:SURFACE CHARGE地面运输费 SMC:SHIPPER MODIFIED CHARGE 更改发货人费 SOF:SHUTOUT FEE 退关费 SSC:SPECIAL SERVICE CHARGE特殊服务费 STC:STORAGE CHARGE 仓储费 SVC:SERVICE CHARGE服务费 TMC:TERMINAL CHARGE场站费 TRC:TRANSIT CHARGE转运费 TTC:TOTAL COLLECT到付总额; TTF:TOTAL FREIGHT总计运费 TTS:TOTAL CHARGES应付运费 WCUS:WEEKEND CUSTOMS FEE:周末加急报关费 WEC:WAREHOUSE-ENTRY CHARGE入库费

是可以随便写的只要身份证号码，和手机号码都没错，他们很快就会把东西给你的！购物网站一般需填写收货人全名，即Fullname。您注册捎客网会员后完善您的账户信息，系统自动为您生成一个收货人名称，点击“用户中心”->“我的海外仓库地址”，名（Name）+姓（Surname），复制后粘贴到购物网站收货人一栏即可。一般国外购物网站都是名在前，姓在后。

we have acknowleded of that this cargo has not been cleared customs yet, and it needs paying off the tariff by the receiver. If still not, the cargo would be withdrawed to the original place or destroied Please inform clients of connecting with DHL asap.

A box corresponds many bills of lading, must provide the same consignee with to inform the huma

I need you to charge USD 20/ CBM to the consignee. This charge is confirmed by the consignor and the consignee, and then it will be returned to the consignor.这不是唯一翻译 其他翻译也可以的 意思通顺就可以了

问题一：外贸都有几种运输方式，用英语怎么表述 最常用的方式： 海运(by sea)，海运还有散货(LCL)和整柜(FCL)之分 空运(by air)， 铁路运输( by railway) 问题二：在途中需由另一运输工具续运，这是外贸英语。请问怎么翻译 On the way by another transport reforwarding, this is the foreign trade English. 问题三：外贸运输中走散货怎么说 散货就是拼箱货，英文简称LCL=less than container load, 拼箱货。 问题四：提单是啥，英语怎么说外贸 提单 BILL OF LADING 简称B/L，在对外贸易中，运输部门承运货物时签发给发货人的一种凭证。收货人凭提单向货运目的地的运输部门提货，提单须经承运人或船方签字后始能生效。是海运货物向海关报关的有效单证之一。 海运提单Marine Bill of Lading or Ocean Bill of Lading，或简称为提单Bill of Lading, B/L，是国际结算中的一种最重要的单据。《中华人民共和国海商法》1993年7月1日施行第71条规定：“提单，是指用以证明海上货物运输合同和货物已经由承运人接收或者装船，以及承运人保证据以交付货物的单证。 外贸的英语是foreign trade. 问题五：英语，发货方式用英语怎么说，外贸商务英语学习 其实都差不多，要是非要选一个，还是学比较对口的外贸英语比较好，因为商务英语主要是给一些做官方交流用的，会比外贸英语涉及范围更广，学起来也相对较难，不过，要是不仅仅只是局限于外贸，那可以学习商务英语。 问题六：外贸中的13种运输方式用英语怎么说 I"m familiar with these thirteen kinds of transport modes in the international business. 问题七：外贸英语翻译 这个是一个信用证的要求。 1.要在提单日期的10天内并且是信用证的有效期内交单。 2.信用证的号码及日期还有开证行名称要显示在所有的单据上。 3.没有照做信用证上的所有条款、单据可能回收、因为没有仔细考虑而照成的单据差异，出现以上3种情况的任意一种我将会扣除汇票金额的0.125%（最低是60美元）作为我行的操作费及其他费用。 4.不承认保结押汇和担保。 5.提单是不可转让提单，且所交单据中含有一份提单副本. 6.提单必须有3份正本. 7.提单上必须显示集装箱号码。 8.运输单据（主要是提单）的开具日期不能迟于信用证日期。 9.运输单据上必须盖有船公司的章.胆外的货运费比如类似装卸费等是不可接受的。 问题八：外贸英语中 承运商 怎么说 承运商 carrier 运输商；承运商 forwarder 属类：【经济金融】-〖经贸专业〗

Replenish,pleaseWe need to replish the food cupboard.我们需要再次装满食橱We need to replish our stocks of coal.我们需要补充煤的储备Let me replenish your glass.让我再把你的杯子装满吧提 单 补 料 Shipper(付货人)Consignee(收货人)Notify party(通知人)* Booking Number B/L Number 托运人：*联系人：*电话：*传真：电子邮箱：*Sea Freight To BePrepaid Collect Pre-carriage ByPlace of ReceiptNo. of Original B/LThree(3) Ocean VesselVoy No.Port of LoadingPrepaid atPort of Discharge*Port of DeliveryFreight ItemMarks and NumbersNo.of Pkgs. orShipping UnitsDescription of Goodsand packagesGross Weight(KGS)Measurement(CBM)备注：Place of issueDate of issue

the entrusted

中远公司提单条款中英对照1. DEFINITIONS 定义"Carrier" means COSCO container lines company limited. “承运人”（CARRIER）是指“中远集运”，即中远集装箱运输有限公司。 "Merchant" includes the consignor, the shipper, the receiver, the consignee, the owner of the Goods, the lawful holder or endorsee of this Bill of Lading, or any other person having any present or future interest in the Goods or this Bill of Lading, or anyone authorized to act on behalf of any of the foregoing. “货方”（MERCHANT）包括发货人、托运人、收货人、受货人、货主、本提单的合法持有人或被背书人，或与货物或本提单具有现时或未来利益关系的任何人，或被授权代表前述任何一方行事的任何人。 "Vessel", where the context so admits, includes the Vessel named in Box 6 of this Bill of Lading or any substitute therefor, and any feeder vessel, lighter or barge used by or on behalf of the Carrier in connection with any seaborne leg of the carriage. “船舶”按有关上下文情况，包括本提单第6栏所列船舶或其替代船舶，以及承运人或代表承运人于全部运程中的海运阶段所使用的任何支线船或驳船。 "Sub-contractor" includes owners and operators of vessels (other than the Carrier), stevedores, terminal, warehouse, depot and groupage operators, road and rail transport operators and any independent contractor employed by the Carrier in the performance of the carriage and any sub-sub-contractor thereof. The expression Sub-contractor shall include direct and indirect Sub-contractors and their respective servants, agents or Sub-contractors. “分立契约人”（SUB-CONTRACTOR）包括（除承运人以外的）船舶所有人及经营人，装卸工人，码头、仓库、集装箱储运站经营人及拼箱经营人，公路及铁路运输经营人，及承运人雇佣的用以进行运输的任何独立订约人，以及其小分立契约人（SUB-SUB-CONTRACTOR）。分立契约人一词应包括直接及间接分立契约人及其各自的受雇人、代理人或分立契约人。

Please check the bill of lading attached,and confirm if the information of the consigneeis correct ?

Ship to ship 7.31 Ma wants to postpone receipt sudden I had finished doing 15 boxes (stuff cargo) Customs (Customs Declaration) extension 15 production than stockpiling fee (demurrage) receipt, please contact

The freight is to be paid by the consignee.

Please don"t deliver to customers until we inform you for they haven"t paid off

是的，楼主！您翻译的非常完美。

收货人拒收的货物翻译结果refused freight

英文：The shipper still can not contact the consignee. Please can you confirm if the B/L can be telex released to the consignee?

是的。国内（内贸）可以用中文的，到香港也可以用中文。由外国出口或进口的就不行，应根据信用证要求，一定要用英文。

traditional distribution mode传统渠道模式low profit generation 微利时代the way of distribution becomes to emphasizes on the customers渠道重心下移final arising way of distribution 强势终端渠道the third partner of distributing goods第三方物流

The consignee rejects the goods , and the factory wants to resell themselves.The consignee waives receiving the goods, and the factory wants to resell themselves.