春节习俗的英文介绍

风俗英语是custom.习俗的英文解释如下：主要代表的就是风俗;习俗;(个人的)习惯，习性，惯常行为。习俗英语其它呈现方式如下：[social custom]特定区域、特定人群沿革下来的风气、礼节、习惯等的总和。习俗的英语造句如下：1、This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world.这一习俗在全世界各种族中都有。2、The custom dates back hundreds of years.这一习俗可以追溯到几百年前。3、We"ve lost a lot of custom since prices went up.自从价格上涨以来我们失去了很多生意。4、It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.女子早婚是那个国家的风俗。5、It was her custom to rise early.早起是她的习惯。6、It"s a local custom.这是当地的风俗习惯。7、This particular custom has its origins in Wales.这一特殊风俗起源于威尔士。8、This custom was still current in the late 1960s.这种习俗在20世纪60年代末仍然很普遍。9、The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries点燃奥林匹克圣火的习俗可以追溯到几个世纪前。10、It"s just a social convention that men don"t wear skirts.男人不穿裙子只是一种社会习俗。

你好!习俗custom 英[u02c8ku028cstu0259m] 美[u02c8ku028cstu0259m] n. 习惯，惯例; 海关，关税; 经常光顾; [总称] （经常性的） 顾客; adj. （衣服等） 定做的，定制的; [例句]The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries点燃奥林匹克圣火的习俗可以追溯到几个世纪前。

风俗习惯的英文是social customs and habits。西方有哪些习俗？1、庆祝圣诞节。为庆祝万圣节的来临，小孩会装扮成各种可爱的鬼怪向逐家逐户地敲门，要求获得糖果，否则就会捣蛋。而同时传说这一晚，各种鬼怪也会装扮成小孩混入群众之中一起庆祝万圣节的来临，而人类为了让鬼怪更融洽才装扮成各种鬼怪。2、平安夜的聚会。大多数欧美家庭成员团聚在家中，共进丰盛的晚餐，然后围坐在熊熊燃烧的火炉旁，弹琴唱歌，共叙天伦之乐；或者举办一个别开生面的化妆舞会，通宵达旦地庆祝圣诞夜是一个幸福、祥和、狂欢的平安夜、团圆夜，期待着圣诞节的到来。3、圣诞节。大部分的天主教教堂都会先在12月24日的平安夜，亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒，而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音，然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。4、纪念基督耶稣的复活。复活节是西方国家隆重而又盛大的宗教节日。复活节的清晨，当天边刚抹上一缕晨略，婉转而深沉的乐曲开始响彻晨空。在乐曲的感召下，基督教徒从四面八方涌向教堂、公园或公共广场去迎接复活节的黎明，纪念基督耶稣的复活。

中国传统风俗英文如下：1、刺绣：Embroidery2、剪纸：Paper Cutting3、年夜饭：New Year"s Eve dinner4、贴对联：Pastecouplet5、花鼓戏：Flower Drum Song6、雄黄酒：Realgar wine7、花鼓戏：Flower Drum Song8、中国结：Chinese knotting9、吃月饼：Eating moon cakes10、喝腊八粥：Laba Rice Porridge for Laba Festival中国传统风俗简介：过年习俗源自何时很难考究，不过一般认为起源于殷商时期年头岁末祭神祭祖活动。农历的正月（1月）是一年的开始，而正月上旬或中旬，大部分情况正好是春季的开始（少部分时间立春是在农历腊月下旬），定名为春节。节日具体时间最后的确定相信和这个时间对农业劳作影响最小有关。农历每年的最后一天（月大为30日，月小29日），称之为“大年三十”，除夕晚上全家人团圆吃年饭（农历一年中最后一顿饭），年饭以后有熬年夜（守年岁）和发压岁钱的习俗。这表示从农历上年的最后一天守到来年的第一天，因此，对这一节日又称之为过年。从阳历看，春节在1月21日至2月20日游动。立春是在每年的2月4日或着是2月5日。

风俗习惯的英文是Customs。风俗习惯，汉语成语，拼音是fēng sú xí guàn，意思是指个人或集体的传统风尚、礼节、习性。是特定社会文化区域内历代人们共同遵守的行为模式或规范。主要包括民族风俗、节日习俗、传统礼仪等等。风俗是特定社会文化区域内历代人们共同遵守的行为模式或规范。风俗的多样性，是以习惯上，人们往往将由自然条件的不同而造成的行为规范差异，称之为风；而将由社会文化的差异所造成的行为规则之不同，称之为俗。所谓百里不同风，千里不同俗正恰当地反映了风俗因地而异的特点。风俗是一种社会传统，某些当时流行的时尚、习俗、久而久之的变迁，原有风俗中的不适宜部分，也会随着历史条件的变化而改变，所谓移风易俗正是这一含义。风俗由于一种历史形成的，它对社会成员有一种非常强烈的行为制约作用。风俗是社会道德与法律的基础和相辅部分。藏族主要分布在西藏，其余在青海、甘肃、四川、云南等地。藏族人多信喇嘛教。敬献哈达是藏族对客人最普遍、最隆重的礼节，献的哈达越长越宽，表示的礼节也越隆重。对尊者、长辈，献哈达的时候要双手举过头，身体略向前倾，把哈达捧到座前。

Chinese New Year Celebration is the most important celebration of the year. Chinese people may celebrate the Chinese New Year in slightly different ways but their wishes are almost the same; they want their family members and friends to be healthy and lucky during next year.春节庆祝活动是一年中最重要的庆祝活动.中国人庆祝春节的方式可能略微不同,但其愿望几乎是相同的,他们希望其家人和朋友来年健康和幸运.Chinese New Year Celebration usually lasts for 15 days. Celebratory activities include Chinese New Feast, firecrackers, giving lucky money to children, the New Year bell ringing and Chinese New Year Greetings. Most of Chinese people will stop the celebrating in their home on the 7th day of New Year because the national holiday usually ends around that day, however celebrations in public areas can last until the 15th day of New Year.春节庆祝活动通常持续15天.庆祝活动包括春节的年夜饭,放鞭炮,给儿童压岁钱,春节钟声和春节问候.大多数中国人将在春节的第7天停止庆祝活动,因为全国性节假通常在这一天结束,但在公共场所的庆祝活动可能最终持续到正月十五.House Cleaning房屋打扫To clean houses on the New Year Eve is a very old custom dating back to thousands of years ago. The dust is traditionally associated with “old” so cleaning their houses and sweeping the dust mean to bid farewell to the “old” and usher in the “new”. Days before the New Year, Chinese families clean their houses, sweeping the floor, washing daily things, cleaning the spider webs and dredging the ditches. People do all these things happily in the hope of a good coming year.春节打扫房屋这个非常古老的习俗甚至可以追溯到几千年前.灰尘在传统上与“旧”联系在一起,所以打扫房屋和扫除灰尘意味着辞“旧”迎“新”.春节的前几天,中国的各家各户都打扫房屋,扫地,清洗日用品,清除蛛网和疏浚沟渠.人们兴高采烈做所有这些事情,希望来年好运.House decoration房屋装饰One of the house decorations is to post couplets on doors. On the Spring Festival couplets, good wishes are expressed. New Year couplets are usually posted in pairs as even numbers are associated with good luck and auspiciousness in Chinese culture.房屋装饰之一就是在门上贴对联.在春联上,抒发良好的祝愿.春联通常是成对张贴,因为双数在中国文化中是好运气和吉祥的象征.People in north China are used to posting paper-cut on their windows. When sticking the window decoration paper-cuts, people paste on the door large red Chinese character “fu”A red "fu"means good luck and fortune, so it is customary to post "fu"on doors or walls on auspicious occasions such as wedding, festivals.在中国北方,人们习惯于在窗户上贴剪纸.人们既在窗户上贴剪纸,又在大门上贴上大大的红色汉字“福”字,一个红色“福”字意味着好运和财富,因此习惯上在婚礼,节日之类的吉祥场合中,人们都会在门或墙上贴“福”字.Waiting for the First Bell Ringing of Chinese New Year等待春节的第一声钟鸣The first bell ringing is the symbol of Chinese New Year. Chinese people like to go to a large squares where there are huge bells are set up on New Year"s Eve. As the New Year approaches they count down and celebrate together. The people believe that the ringing of huge bell can drive all the bad luck away and bring the fortune to them. In recent years, some people have begun going to mountain temples to wait for the first ringing. Hanshan Temple in Suzhou, is very famous temple for its first ringing of the bell to herald Chinese New Year. Many foreigners now go to Hanshan Temple to celebrate Chinese New Year.第一次钟声是春节的象征.中国人喜欢到一个大广场,那里有为除夕设置的大钟.随着春节的临近,他们开始倒计数并一起庆祝.人们相信了大钟的撞响可以驱除霉运,带来好运.近年来,有些人开始去山上寺庙等待第一次钟声.苏州的寒山寺就非常著名,它的钟声宣布春节的到来.现在有许多外国人也去寒山寺庆祝春节.Staying up late ("Shousui")熬夜（“守岁”）Shousui means to stay up late or all night on New Year"s Eve. After the great dinner, families sit together and chat happily to wait for the New Year"s arrival.守岁意味着除夕夜不睡觉.年夜饭后,家人聚坐一起,愉快聊天,等待春节的到来.New Year Feast年夜饭Spring Festival is a time for family reunion. The New Year"s Feast is "a must" banquet with all the family members getting together. The food eaten on the New Year Eve banquet varies according to regions. In south China, It is customary to eat "niangao" (New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour) because as a homophone, niangao means "higher and higher every year". In the north, a traditional dish for the feast is "Jiaozi" or dumplings shaped like a crescent moon.春节是与家人团聚的时间.年夜饭是所有家庭成员聚在一起“必须”的宴会.除夕宴会上吃的食物根据不同的地区各不相同.在中国南方,习惯吃“年糕”（糯米粉制成的新年糕点）,因为作为一个同音字,年糕意味着“步步高升”.在北方,年夜饭的传统饭是“饺子”或像月牙儿形的汤圆.Setting Firecrackers燃放鞭炮Lighting Firecrackers used to be one of the most important customs in the Spring Festival celebration. However, concerning the danger and the negative noises that lighting firecrackers may bring, the government has banned this practice in many major cities. But people in small towns and rural areas still hold to this traditional celebration. Right as the clock strike 12 o"clock midnight of New Year"s Eve, cities and towns are lit up with the glitter from fireworks, and the sound can be deafening. Families stay up for this joyful moment and kids with firecrackers in one hand and a lighter in another cheerfully light their happiness in this especial occasion, even though they plug their ears.放鞭炮曾是春节庆祝活动中最重要的习俗之一.然而,担心燃放鞭炮可能会带来危险和烦人的噪音,政府已在许多大城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮.但在小城镇和农村地区的人们仍然坚持这种传统的庆祝活动.除夕夜一旦时钟撞响午夜12点钟,城市和乡镇都被烟花的闪闪光芒映亮,鞭炮声震耳欲聋.一家人熬夜就为这个欢乐的时刻,孩子们一手拿鞭炮,一手拿火机兴高采烈地点放着他们在这个特殊节日的快乐,尽管他们吓得捂着耳朵.New Year Greetings(Bai Nian)春节的问候（拜年）On the first day of the New Year or shortly thereafter, everybody wears new clothes and greets relatives and friends with bows and Gongxi (congratulations), wishing each other good luck, happiness during the new year. In Chinese villages, some villagers may have hundreds of relatives so they have to spend more than two weeks visiting their relatives.在春节第一天或此后不久,大家都穿着新衣服,带着弓向亲戚和朋友打招呼并恭喜（祝贺）,彼此祝愿在新的一年里好运,幸福.在中国农村,有些村民可能有数以百计的亲戚,所以他们不得不拿出两个多星期来走亲访友.On the first day of the new year, it"s customary for the younger generations to visit the elders, wishing them healthy and longevity.春节第一天,按习惯,小一辈人要拜见老一辈,祝愿他们健康长寿.Because visiting relatives and friends takes a lot of time, now, some busy people will send New Year cards to express their good wishes rather than pay a visit personally.因为探亲访友花费大量时间,所以,现在有些忙碌的人就送春节贺卡来表达他们的良好祝愿,而不是亲自去拜访.Lucky Money压岁钱It is the money given to kids from their parents and grandparents as New Year gift. The money is believed to bring good luck, ward off monsters; hence the name "lucky money". Parents and grandparents first put money in small, especially-made red envelopes and give the red envelopes to their kids after the New Year"s Feast or when they come to visit them on the New Year. They choose to put the money in red envelopes because Chinese people think red is a lucky color. They want to give their children both lucky money and lucky color.这是孩子们的父母和祖父母给他们作为春节礼物的钱.压岁钱据说能带来好运,能驱魔；因此,就有了“压岁钱”的称呼.父母和祖父母先把钱放入特制的小红包里,年夜饭后或当孩子们来拜年时,将红包发给他们.他们之所以要把钱放到红包里,是因为中国人认为红色是个幸运色.他们想给自己孩子既有压岁钱还有幸运色.

春节习俗 [网络] Spring Festival; Spring Festival Traditions; Spring Festival custom; Customs of the Spring Festival; [例句]寻找年味&从春节习俗的蜕变初探民俗的消失In Looking For Taste-From The Chinese New Year Custom Spalled, We Explore The Folk-Custom Of The "Disappeared

春节的风俗英文对照中文如下：1、腊月二十四：扫舍去尘Families undertake thorough house cleaning on the 24th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, sweeping out the old in preparation for the coming year.农历腊月二十四日，各家各户会进行大扫除扫舍去尘，预示着除旧迎新。2、腊月二十五：推磨做豆腐People turn the mill and make tofu on the 25th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, as legend says the Jade Emperor will descend and taste the soybean curd residue to experience an austere life.农历腊月二十五日，人们推磨做豆腐，因为传说玉帝会在这一日降临人间，品尝豆腐渣，体味人间疾苦。3、腊月二十六：杀猪割年肉The folk saying goes: "butcher a pig and get some meat to prepare for the New Year feast" on the 26th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar.中国有一句俗语：“杀猪割年肉。”农历腊月二十六正是杀猪割年肉的日子。4、腊月二十七：宰鸡赶集People kill chickens and go to market to buy provisions for the Spring Festival on the 27th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. With the approach of the Lunar New Year, Chinese people prepare ingredients and food they need for the New Year feast. Chicken is an indispensible dish.腊月二十七是人们动手杀鸡、上市场打年货的日子。农历新年即将到来，中国人开始准备新年团圆饭所需的食材，而鸡肉是必不可少的一道菜。5、腊月二十八：题写桃符After people have cleaned the house and started preparing food, they begin decorating their homes creating an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity on the 28th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. Decorations include spring couplets, New Year pictures, posters of door gods and paper-cuts.扫舍除尘、采购食材之后，人们开始于腊月二十八日装饰房舍，营造喜气洋洋的节日氛围。各色装饰品包括春联、年画、门神贴画和剪纸。6、腊月二十九：上供请祖On the 29th day of the 12th lunar month people visit the graves of their ancestors to honor their memory. It is said Spring Festival originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people"s sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the start of a new one.腊月二十九，人们动身扫墓，拜祭祖先。据说春节始于商朝（公元前1600年至公元前1100年），那时人们在辞旧迎新之际祭祀神灵和祖先。7、大年三十：除夕守岁Chinese people are supposed to stay up the whole night on the 30th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar.腊月三十，人们熬夜守岁。

　　中国年的来历及习俗　　中国年是中国和世界上所有海外华人的节日，中国是世界上人口最多的国家，海外华人人口众多，分布在世界各地，都有过年的习俗。因此中国年不仅是中国的传统节日，也是世界重要的节日。中国春节不仅是汉族最重要的节日，除汉族外，满、蒙古、瑶、壮、白、高山、赫哲、哈尼、达斡尔、侗、黎等十几个少数民族也有过春节的习俗。　　春节原名“元旦”，隋代杜台卿在《五烛宝典》中说：“正月为端月，其一日为元日，亦云正朝，亦云元朔。” 《说文解字》中对“旦”字的解释为“从日见一上，一，地也。”宋吴自牧在《梦梁录》中解释：“正月朔日，谓之元旦”。　　传说颛顼帝和夏代都以孟春正月为元，即使用建寅的夏历，以农历正月初一为元旦；商代使用殷历，殷历建丑，以农历十二月初一为元旦；周代使用周历，周历建成子，以农历十一月初一为元旦；秦代使用秦历，秦历建亥，以农历初一为元旦；西汉前期仍然使用秦历，汉武帝太初元年（公元104年）改用司马迁、洛下闳创制的太初历，又重新使用建寅的夏历，以农历正月初一为元旦。以后除王莽和魏明帝一度改用建丑的殷历，唐武后和肃宗时改用建子的周历外，各朝代均使用夏历至清朝末年。　　“春节”这一词，在不同的历史时期，还有不同的特指。汉朝时，人们把二十四节气的第一个立春称“春节”。南北朝时，人们把整个春季叫“春节”。辛亥革命胜利后，南京临时政府规定在民间使用夏历，以公历的元月一日为元旦。1949中国人民政治协商会议通把公历即阳历的元月一日定为元旦，为新年；把农历正月初一定为“春节”。　　关于除夕。除夕是指每年农历腊月的最后一天的晚上，它与正月初一春节，首尾相连。“除夕”中的“除”字是“去；易；交替”的意思，除夕的意思是“月穷岁尽”，人们都要除旧部新，有旧岁至此而除，来年另换新岁的意思，是农历全年最后的一个晚上。　　周、秦时期每年将尽的时候，皇宫里要举行“大傩”的仪式，击鼓驱逐疫疠之鬼，称为“逐除”，后又称除夕的前一天为小除，即小年夜；除夕为大除，即大年夜。　　有关年的传说也很多。传说在远古时候，这种动物非常的凶猛。它们聚集在一起，一出动，多则上千只，少则几百只。每到严冬，就出来觅食，走到哪里，哪里的人和各种动物就要遭殃。据说，一群年一次可吃掉上百只虎豹熊罴和几十个人。　　一到冬天，群民都得集中力量和年作斗争，一直到春暖花开，气温上升，年才消失得无影无踪。为了免受年的危害，每当冬季来时，人们都要提前把出外打猎的亲人叫回来，团聚在一起，而且都群居大洞穴中，每个洞穴中多达百人，在与年的斗争过程中，人们还逐步积累了一些经验，发现年虽凶恶性残暴，但它最怕火，一见火光就拼命逃跑。所以人们一旦发现年群来犯，就迅速点燃早已准备好的火把，手持武器呐喊助威，直到把年群全部都赶走。　　第二天，住在各洞穴里的人们早早起来，互相问好。如果大家都平安无事，就互相拱手作揖，表示祝贺。小孩子还要跪下给大人磕头，感谢大人他们小一辈。以后，便逐渐形成了大年初一作揖磕头互相拜年的习俗。　　春节习俗。春节是我国一个古老的节日，也是全年最重要的一个节日，如何过庆贺这个节日，在千百年的历史发展中，形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯，有许多还相传至今。　　扫尘。“腊月二十四，掸尘扫房子”，据《吕氏春秋》记载，中国在尧舜时代就有春节扫尘的风俗。按民间的说法：因“尘”与“陈”谐音，新春扫尘有“除陈布新”的涵义，其用意是要把一切穷运、晦气统统扫出门。这一习俗寄托着人们破旧立新的愿望和辞旧迎新的祈求。　　守岁。 除夕守岁是最重要的年俗活动之一，守岁之俗由来已久。最早记载见于西晋周处的《风土志》：除夕之夜，各相与赠送，称为“馈岁”；酒食相邀，称为“别岁”；长幼聚饮，祝颂完备，称为“分岁”；大家终夜不眠，以待天明，称曰“守岁”。　　爆竹。中国民间有“开门爆竹”一说。即在新的一年到来之际，家家户户开门的第一件事就是燃放爆竹，以哔哔叭叭的爆竹声除旧迎新。爆竹是中国特产，亦称“爆仗”、“炮仗”、“鞭炮”。其起源很早，至今已有两千多年的历史。放爆竹可以创造出喜庆热闹的气氛，是节日的一种娱乐活动，可以给人们带来欢愉和吉利。　　拜年。新年的初一，人们都早早起来，穿上最漂亮的衣服，打扮得整整齐齐，出门去走亲访友，相互拜年，恭祝来年大吉大利。拜年的方式多种多样，有的是同族长带领若干人挨家挨户地拜年；有的是同事相邀几个人去拜年；也有大家聚在一起相互祝贺，称为“团拜”。　　贴春联。春联也叫门对、春贴、对联、对子、桃符等，它以工整、对偶、简洁、精巧的文字描绘时代背景，抒发美好愿望，是我国特有的文学形式。每逢春节，无论城市还是农村，家家户户都要精选一幅大红春联贴于门上，为节日增加喜庆气氛。这一习俗起于宋代，在明代开始盛行，到了清代，春联的思想性和艺术性都有了很大的提高。　　在民间人们还喜欢在窗户上贴上各种剪纸——窗花。窗花不仅烘托了喜庆的节日气氛，也集装饰性、欣赏性和实用性于一体。剪纸在我国是一种很普及的民间艺术，千百年来深受人们的喜爱，因它大多是贴在窗户上的，所以也被称其为“窗花”。窗花以其特有的概括和夸张手法将吉事祥物、美好愿望表现得淋漓尽致，将节日装点得红火富丽。　　在贴春联的同时，一些人家要在屋门上、墙壁上、门楣上贴上大大小小的“福”字。春节贴“福”字，是我国民间由来已久的风俗。“福”字指福气、福运，寄托了人们对幸福生活的向往，对美好未来的祝愿。民间还有将“福”字精描细做成各种图案的，图案有寿星、寿桃、鲤鱼跳龙门、五谷丰登、龙凤呈祥等。　　年画。春节挂贴年画在城乡也很普遍，浓黑重彩的年画给千家万户平添了许多兴旺欢乐的喜庆气氛。年画是我国的一种古老的民间艺术，反映了人民朴素的风俗和信仰，寄托着他们对未来的希望。年画，也和春联一样，起源于“门神”。 随着木板印刷术的兴起，年画的内容已不仅限于门神之类单调的主题，变得丰富多彩。　　春节食俗。在古代的农业社会里，大约自腊月初八以后，家庭主妇们就要忙着张罗过年的食品了。因为腌制腊味所需的时间较长，所以必须尽早准备，我国许多省份都有腌腊味的习俗，其中又以广东省的腊味最为著名。　　蒸年糕。年糕因为谐音“年高”，再加上有着变化多端的口味，几乎成了家家必备的应景食品。年糕的式样有方块状的黄、白年糕，象征着黄金、白银，寄寓新年发财的意思。　　真正过年的前一夜叫团圆夜，离家在外的游子都要不远千里万里赶回家来，全家人要围坐在一起包饺子过年，饺子的作法是先和面做成饺子皮，再用皮包上馅，馅的内容是五花八门，各种肉、蛋、海鲜、时令蔬菜等都可入馅，正统的饺子吃法，是清水煮熟，捞起后以调有醋、蒜末、香油的酱油为佐料沾着吃。一家大小聚在一起包饺子，话新春，真是其乐融融。

就到家宿舍就你西津渡额吉等哈哈杜莎等哈就打胡莎莎吧嗒吧嗒不饿v的哈哈嘻哈大V是不饿和不饿不打好几山卡卡刷卡可记得记得就到家九点半!!!!!

正月廿九日，是福州与霞浦特有的民间传统节日。“拗九节”又称“后九节”、“孝顺节”。The 29th day of the first month is a unique folk traditional festival in Fuzhou and Xiapu. "Ao Jiu Jie" is also known as "Hou Jiu Jie" and "Xiaoshun Jie".在福州人的传统观念中，“九”是不好过的。In the traditional concept of Fuzhou people, "Nine" is not easy.这天清早，家家户户都用糯米、红糖，再加上花生、红枣、荸荠、芝麻、桂圆、白果等原料，煮成甜粥，称为“拗九粥”，用来祭祖或馈赠亲友。In the early morning of this day, every family uses glutinous rice, brown sugar, peanuts, red dates, water chestnuts, sesame, osmanthus, white fruits and other raw materials to cook sweet porridge, which is called "Aojiu porridge", for ancestor worship or gift to relatives and friends.已出嫁的女儿，也必定要送一碗“拗九粥”，有的还要加上太平面、蛋、猪蹄等，送回娘家，孝敬父母。The married daughter must also send a bowl of "Ao Jiu congee", some of which must be added with Taiping, egg, pig"s hoof, etc. to return to her mother"s home and honor her parents.

Traditional Chinese Festivals and CustomsChinese culture is rich in traditional festivals, each with its unique customs and traditions. Here are some of the most prominent ones:1. Spring Festival (Chinese New Year): This is the most important festival in China, celebrated on the first day of the lunar calendar. It involves family reunions, feasting, giving red envelopes with money, setting off fireworks, and watching lion and dragon dances.2. Lantern Festival: Celebrated on the 15th day of the lunar calendar, it marks the end of the Spring Festival. People light and hang colorful lanterns, solve riddles written on lanterns, and enjoy lion dances and lantern parades.3. Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day): Observed in early April, it is a time to honor ancestors by visiting their graves, cleaning tombstones, and making offerings of food and burning incense.4. Dragon Boat Festival: Held on the 5th day of the 5th month of the lunar calendar, it commemorates the ancient poet Qu Yuan. People participate in dragon boat races, eat sticky rice dumplings called zongzi, and hang up pouches of herbs to ward off evil spirits.5. Mid-Autumn Festival: Celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, it is a time for family gatherings. People eat mooncakes, light lanterns, and appreciate the full moon. The festival is also associated with the legend of Chang"e, the moon goddess.6. Double Ninth Festival: Celebrated on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month, it is a day to pay respect to the elderly. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine, and eat special cakes called "chongyang cake."7. Winter Solstice Festival: Celebrated on the shortest day of the year, it marks the arrival of winter. People eat tangyuan (glutinous rice balls), which symbolize reunion and harmony.These are just a few examples of the many traditional festivals and customs in China. Each festival carries its own unique significance and is an integral part of Chinese culture and heritage.

jhhhhhhhhkvjv

末日机甲战士的话就睡吧。。。。。U0001f62aU0001f62aU0001f62aU0001f62aU0001f62aU0001f62aU0001f62aU0001f62au270cu270cu270cu270c

春节的风俗英文对照中文如下：1、腊月二十四：扫舍去尘Families undertake thorough house cleaning on the 24th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, sweeping out the old in preparation for the coming year.农历腊月二十四日，各家各户会进行大扫除扫舍去尘，预示着除旧迎新。2、腊月二十五：推磨做豆腐People turn the mill and make tofu on the 25th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, as legend says the Jade Emperor will descend and taste the soybean curd residue to experience an austere life.农历腊月二十五日，人们推磨做豆腐，因为传说玉帝会在这一日降临人间，品尝豆腐渣，体味人间疾苦。3、腊月二十六：杀猪割年肉The folk saying goes: "butcher a pig and get some meat to prepare for the New Year feast" on the 26th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar.中国有一句俗语：“杀猪割年肉。”农历腊月二十六正是杀猪割年肉的日子。4、腊月二十七：宰鸡赶集People kill chickens and go to market to buy provisions for the Spring Festival on the 27th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. With the approach of the Lunar New Year, Chinese people prepare ingredients and food they need for the New Year feast. Chicken is an indispensible dish.腊月二十七是人们动手杀鸡、上市场打年货的日子。农历新年即将到来，中国人开始准备新年团圆饭所需的食材，而鸡肉是必不可少的一道菜。5、腊月二十八：题写桃符After people have cleaned the house and started preparing food, they begin decorating their homes creating an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity on the 28th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. Decorations include spring couplets, New Year pictures, posters of door gods and paper-cuts.扫舍除尘、采购食材之后，人们开始于腊月二十八日装饰房舍，营造喜气洋洋的节日氛围。各色装饰品包括春联、年画、门神贴画和剪纸。6、腊月二十九：上供请祖On the 29th day of the 12th lunar month people visit the graves of their ancestors to honor their memory. It is said Spring Festival originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people"s sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the start of a new one.腊月二十九，人们动身扫墓，拜祭祖先。据说春节始于商朝（公元前1600年至公元前1100年），那时人们在辞旧迎新之际祭祀神灵和祖先。7、大年三十：除夕守岁Chinese people are supposed to stay up the whole night on the 30th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar.腊月三十，人们熬夜守岁。

春节习俗英文介绍如下：In Chinese mythology， a monster called nian would come out to harm people on New Year"s Eve， so people get together， staying up and chatting， hoping for a peaceful passage of time. The custom of staying up (Chinese： shou tai sui) symbolizes the warding off of all diseases and disasters and wishing good luck in the New Year.中国神话里，一头叫"年"的妖怪会在新年的前一夜跑出来伤害人类，因此人们聚在一起，守岁聊天，祈祷能平安度过这一晚。因此，中国人将新年前夕熬夜的习俗称为"守太岁"，意味着远离疾病灾祸，祈祷新年好运。Most importantly the oldest and most senior members are visited with the visits strengthening family kinship.最重要的习俗是，人们会拜访家中最年长的长辈，以加强家人之间的亲情。

你们都是2B5451657

春节的习俗英文如下：The customs of Chinese Spring Festival.1.IntroductionChinese Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China, which falls on the first day of the first lunar month. It has a history of more than 4,000 years and carries rich cultural significance.2.CleaningBefore the Spring Festival, people will clean their houses and decorate with red paper cutouts and couplets, symbolizing good luck and fortune for the New Year.3.Reunion DinnerOn New Year"s Eve, families gather together to have a big feast, called "reunion dinner". This is the most important meal of the year, representing the harmonious atmosphere among family members.In conclusion, Chinese Spring Festival is a time-honored tradition in China, with a variety of cultural customs and rituals. It represents the happiness and harmony shared by families, as well as a desire for good fortune and blessings.

春节习俗有：贴春联——Post new year"s scrolls、吃饺子——Eat dumplings、守岁迎新年——watch in the New Year、放鞭炮——touch off the firecracker、拜年——pay a New Year"s call。1、贴春联——Post new year"s scrolls每逢春节，无论城市还是农村，家家户户都要挑漂亮的红春联贴于门上，辞旧迎新，增加喜庆的节日气氛。春联的另一来源是春贴，古人在立春日多贴“宜春”二字，后渐渐发展为春联，表达了中国劳动人民一种辟邪除灾、迎祥纳福的美好愿望。这一习俗起于宋代，在明代开始盛行。Every Spring Festival,whether in urban or rural areas, every household should choose beautiful red Spring Festival couplets and stick them on their doors to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, adding a festive atmosphere.Another source of spring couplets is spring stickers.The ancients often pasted the word"Yichun"on the day of the beginning of spring, which gradually developed into spring couplets,expressing the beautiful wish of the Chinese working people to ward off evil spirits,eliminate disasters,and welcome good luck.This custom originated in the Song Dynasty and became popular in the Ming Dynasty.2、吃饺子——Eat dumplings春节的第一顿饭都是吃饺子。煮饺子时，有的地区烧火煮饺子要用芝麻秸，意味着新的一年像芝麻开花节节高，日子越过越好。饺子要煮得多，必须有余，意在有余头。就餐时，除每人一碗外，还要多盛一两碗，意在希望人丁兴旺。The first meal of the Spring Festival is all dumplings.When cooking dumplings,in some areas,sesame straw is used to cook dumplings,which means that the new year is like sesame blooming day by day,and the days are getting better.Dumplings need to be cooked more,with the intention of having more than enough.When dining,in addition to one bowl per person, there should also be one or two more bowls filled,with the intention of hoping for a prosperous population.3、守岁迎新年——watch in the New Year守岁是中国民间在除夕的习俗，又称照虚耗、熬年、熬夜。指在除夕夜一家人团聚，熬夜迎接农历新年的到来。除夕守岁是最重要的年俗活动之一，守岁之俗由来已久。Shousui is a Chinese folk custom on New Year"s Eve,also known as spending time, staying up late,or staying up late.It refers to the family reunion on New Year"s Eve and staying up late to welcome the arrival of the Lunar New Year.Watching the New Year"s Eve is one of the most important customs activities,and the custom of watching the New Year has a long history.4、放鞭炮——touch off the firecracker放爆竹是中国传统民俗，已有两千多年历史，相传是为了驱赶一种叫年的怪兽。当午夜交正子时，新年钟声敲响，整个中华大地上空，爆竹声震响天宇。在这“岁之元、月之元、时之元”的“三元”时刻，有的地方还在庭院里垒“旺火”，以示旺气通天，兴隆繁盛。Setting off firecrackers is a traditional Chinese custom that has a history of over two thousand years.It is said to be used to drive away a monster called Nian.When midnight comes,the New Year bell rings,and the sound of firecrackers resounds throughout the entire land of China.At this"three element"moment of"year element,month element, and time element", some places still build"strong fires"in the courtyard to show the prosperity of Qi and prosperity.5、拜年——pay a New Year"s call拜年是中国民间的传统习俗，是人们辞旧迎新、相互表达美好祝愿的一种方式。古时“拜年”一词原有的含义是为长者拜贺新年，包括向长者叩头施礼、祝贺新年如意、问候生活安好等内容。New Year"s greetings are a traditional Chinese custom,a way for people to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new,and express good wishes to each other.The original meaning of the term"New Year"s greetings"in ancient times was to celebrate the New Year for the elderly,including kowtowing and bowing to the elderly, congratulating them on the success of the New Year,and greeting them for a good life.

放鞭炮： squibbing firecrackers贴春联： paste the New Year couplets吃年夜饭： take/have New Year"s Eve Dinner看春节晚会：watch Spring Festival Gala on TV发红包： hand out red envelopes(这个是原来我们老师说的，不知道对不对)买年货： special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒： propose a toast守岁： staying-up拜年： give New Year"s greetings; New Year"s visit吃汤圆： eat Tangyuan (Glutinous Rice Balls)灯会： exhibit of lanterns点灯笼： light lanterns

Traditional Chinese Festivals and CustomsChinese culture is rich in traditional festivals, each with its unique customs and traditions. Here are some of the most prominent ones:1. Spring Festival (Chinese New Year): This is the most important festival in China, celebrated on the first day of the lunar calendar. It involves family reunions, feasting, giving red envelopes with money, setting off fireworks, and watching lion and dragon dances.2. Lantern Festival: Celebrated on the 15th day of the lunar calendar, it marks the end of the Spring Festival. People light and hang colorful lanterns, solve riddles written on lanterns, and enjoy lion dances and lantern parades.3. Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day): Observed in early April, it is a time to honor ancestors by visiting their graves, cleaning tombstones, and making offerings of food and burning incense.4. Dragon Boat Festival: Held on the 5th day of the 5th month of the lunar calendar, it commemorates the ancient poet Qu Yuan. People participate in dragon boat races, eat sticky rice dumplings called zongzi, and hang up pouches of herbs to ward off evil spirits.5. Mid-Autumn Festival: Celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, it is a time for family gatherings. People eat mooncakes, light lanterns, and appreciate the full moon. The festival is also associated with the legend of Chang"e, the moon goddess.6. Double Ninth Festival: Celebrated on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month, it is a day to pay respect to the elderly. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine, and eat special cakes called "chongyang cake."7. Winter Solstice Festival: Celebrated on the shortest day of the year, it marks the arrival of winter. People eat tangyuan (glutinous rice balls), which symbolize reunion and harmony.These are just a few examples of the many traditional festivals and customs in China. Each festival carries its own unique significance and is an integral part of Chinese culture and heritage.

农历 lunar calendar 正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar 除夕 New Year"s Eve; eve of lunar New Year 初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵节 The Lantern Festival Customs: 过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival 对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry 春联 Spring Festival couplets 剪纸 paper-cuts 年画 New Year paintings 买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒 propose a toast 灯笼 lantern: a portable light 烟花 fireworks 爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) 舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲 traditional opera 杂耍 variety show; vaudeville 灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns 守岁 staying-up 拜年 pay New Year"s call; give New Year"s greetings; New Year"s visit 禁忌 taboo 去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one"s ancestors 压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift

xhxj jzj, jejsk J J H I Hgame tegra ffggg tegra ggghhoe druhdu hjdjdkw ksksjkk kjbb whj K kkk K kkj U U sorry H hjhjbjakzhsgfass.

The traditional customs of Qixi Festival (also known as Chinese Valentine"s Day) include:Star-crossed lovers: The festival is based on the Chinese love story of a weaver girl (represented by the star Vega) and a cowherd (represented by the star Altair) who are only allowed to meet once a year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month.Magpie Bridge: According to the legend, a bridge made by magpies forms in the sky on Qixi night, allowing the lovers to reunite.Worship and prayer: People worship the Cowherd and Weaver Girl for blessings in love and marriage. Offerings such as flowers, fruits, and incense are made at temples.Weaving skills: Women engage in needlework, embroidery, and weaving on this day to showcase their skills and pray for domestic happiness.Love rituals: Young unmarried girls perform various activities, such as making offerings to the moon or throwing a needle into a bowl of water, to find a good husband.Romantic dates: Couples spend time together, exchange gifts, go on dates, and express their love for each other.Stargazing: People go outside at night to observe the stars, particularly Vega and Altair, which symbolize the separated lovers.These are some of the traditional customs observed during the Qixi Festival.

语音紧急集合孔ii孔iu

中秋节英语，中秋节用英语怎么说 Mid-Autumn Festival; Moon Festival; Mooncake Festival; Zhongqiu Festival; In ancient times the On the eve of Autumn Twilight practices. On the eve of that worship Goddess. Set large incense table, put the moon cake, watermelons, apples, dates, plums, grapes other offerings, moon cake and watermelon is definitely not small. Also cut into the lotus-shaped watermelon. Under the month, the moon god on the moon that direction, Candle high burning the whole family followed by worship the moon, then the charge of the housewife cut happy moon cake. Pre-cut people who count the number of good family, at home, in the field should count together, can not cut more and no cut less the same size. 古代有秋暮夕月的习俗。夕月，即祭拜月神。设大香案，摆上月饼、西瓜、苹果、红枣、李子、葡萄等祭品，其中月饼和西瓜是绝对不能少的。西瓜还要切成莲花状。在月下，将月亮神像放在月亮的那个方向，红烛高燃，全家人依次拜祭月亮，然后由当家主妇切开团圆月饼。切的人预先算好全家共有多少人，在家的，在外地的，都要算在一起，不能切多也不能切少，大小要一样。 On the Mid-Autumn Festival in China is a very ancient custom. According to historical records, as early as the Chou dynasty, the ancient kings had the sun in the vernal equinox, summer solstice Jide, Autumnal Equinox Festival month, the winter solstice Heaven customs. Their place of worship called on the altar to altar, on the altar, the Temple of Heaven. Grouped in the four corners. Beijing, the Ming and Qing emperors on the altar is the place on Festival. Book of Rites reads: Son of Heaven spring Asahi, Qiu Xi months. DPRK and the DPRK, on the eve of the eve. On the eve of the eve of here, that means it is night worship the moon. This custom has not only pursued by the court and the upper nobility, with the development of society has gradually affected the folk 在我国是一种十分古老的习俗。据史书记载，早在周朝，古代帝王就有春分祭日、夏至祭地、秋分祭月、冬至祭天的习俗。其祭祀的场所称为日坛、地坛、月坛、天坛。分设在东南西北四个方向。北京的月坛就是明清皇帝祭月的地方。《礼记》记载：天子春朝日，秋夕月。朝日之朝，夕月之夕。这里的夕月之夕，指的正是夜晚祭祀月亮。这种风俗不仅为宫廷及上层贵族所奉行，随着社会的发展，也逐渐影响到民间。 中秋习俗英文介绍-民间拜月 On rumored ancient folk worship ugly no salt, pious worship during childhood on, grow up to superior moral palace, but do not drive. A full moon on August 15, Son of Heaven to see her in the moonlight, feeling that her beauty is outstanding, after she was Queen, Mid-Autumn Festival on the resulting worship. Mid-Chang, to beauty, known for young girls worship it on, willing to look like the goddess of the moon, face as bright moon. 相传古代齐国丑女无盐，幼年时曾虔诚拜月，长大后，以超群品德入宫，但未被宠幸。某年八月十五赏月，天子在月光下见到她，觉得她美丽出众，后立她为皇后，中秋拜月由此而来。月中嫦娥，以美貌著称，故少女拜月，愿貌似嫦娥，面如皓月。 中秋习俗英文介绍-文人赏月 The custom of scholars to celebrate the moon festival from months, serious joyous ritual became easy. Mooncake activities around the beginning of civil Wei and Jin Dynasties, but immature habits. The Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival, Wan Yue prevailed, read by many poets in the poem Ode to the Moon has. Until the time of Song, has formed a full moon in the activity center for the Mid-Autumn Festival Folk Festival, officially designated as Mid-Autumn Festival. And Chinese different from the Song moon is more a sense of things sad, often Teenage moon and new moon, Yu human events, even if moon night, the moon"s clear light also could not conceal the Song of sadness. 赏月的风俗来源于祭月，严肃的祭祀变成了轻松的欢娱。民间中秋赏月活动约始魏晋时期，但未成习。到了唐代，中秋赏月、玩月颇为盛行，许多诗人的名篇中都有咏月的诗句。待到宋时，形成了以赏月活动为中心的中秋民俗节日，正式定为中秋节。与唐人不同，宋人赏月更多的是感物伤怀，常以阴晴圆缺，喻人情事态，即使中秋之夜，明月的清光也掩饰不住宋人的伤感 But Song, the Mid-Autumn there is another form, that is, the joy of the Mid-Autumn Festival is secular: Mid-Autumn Festival before, all shops are selling new wine, your family knot Taixie, homes on war accounted for restaurants Wan Yue, carousing heard a thousand miles away, play with sitting to dawn ( Beautiful Dream to Tokyo ). Song of the Mid-Autumn Festival is a sleepless night, the night market open all night, Wan Yue visitors, Titan is not absolutely. 但对宋人来说，中秋还有另外一种形态，即中秋是世俗欢愉的节日：中秋节前，诸店皆卖新酒，贵家结饰台榭，民家争占酒楼玩月，笙歌远闻千里，嬉戏连坐至晓(《东京梦华录》)。宋代的中秋夜是不眠之夜，夜市通宵营业，玩月游人，达旦不绝 Ming and Qing Dynasties, the result of the relationship between age, social life, highlighting the reality of utilitarianism, the festival, in the interests of a strong secular sentiment Yu, to moon as the center of the lyric and the myth of the literati tradition weakened, utilitarian worship, pray and secular feelings, aspirations of ordinary people form the main form of popular Mid-Autumn Festival. Therefore, the civil Praying become eager to join, recreation and well-being; to always focussed on. 明清之后，因时代的关系，社会生活中的现实功利因素突出，岁时节日中世俗的情趣俞益浓厚，以赏月为中心的抒情性与神话性的文人传统减弱，功利性的祭拜、祈求与世俗的情感、愿望构成普通民众中秋节俗的主要形态。因此，民间拜月成为人们渴望团聚、康乐和幸福;以月寄情。

春节的风俗英文对照中文如下：1、腊月二十四：扫舍去尘Families undertake thorough house cleaning on the 24th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, sweeping out the old in preparation for the coming year.农历腊月二十四日，各家各户会进行大扫除扫舍去尘，预示着除旧迎新。2、腊月二十五：推磨做豆腐People turn the mill and make tofu on the 25th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar, as legend says the Jade Emperor will descend and taste the soybean curd residue to experience an austere life.农历腊月二十五日，人们推磨做豆腐，因为传说玉帝会在这一日降临人间，品尝豆腐渣，体味人间疾苦。3、腊月二十六：杀猪割年肉The folk saying goes: "butcher a pig and get some meat to prepare for the New Year feast" on the 26th day of the 12th month in the Lunar calendar.中国有一句俗语：“杀猪割年肉。”农历腊月二十六正是杀猪割年肉的日子。4、腊月二十七：宰鸡赶集People kill chickens and go to market to buy provisions for the Spring Festival on the 27th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. With the approach of the Lunar New Year, Chinese people prepare ingredients and food they need for the New Year feast. Chicken is an indispensible dish.腊月二十七是人们动手杀鸡、上市场打年货的日子。农历新年即将到来，中国人开始准备新年团圆饭所需的食材，而鸡肉是必不可少的一道菜。5、腊月二十八：题写桃符After people have cleaned the house and started preparing food, they begin decorating their homes creating an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity on the 28th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar. Decorations include spring couplets, New Year pictures, posters of door gods and paper-cuts.扫舍除尘、采购食材之后，人们开始于腊月二十八日装饰房舍，营造喜气洋洋的节日氛围。各色装饰品包括春联、年画、门神贴画和剪纸。6、腊月二十九：上供请祖On the 29th day of the 12th lunar month people visit the graves of their ancestors to honor their memory. It is said Spring Festival originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people"s sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the start of a new one.腊月二十九，人们动身扫墓，拜祭祖先。据说春节始于商朝（公元前1600年至公元前1100年），那时人们在辞旧迎新之际祭祀神灵和祖先。7、大年三十：除夕守岁Chinese people are supposed to stay up the whole night on the 30th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar.腊月三十，人们熬夜守岁。

Customs of different nationalities around the world, the birthday of different ways. China"s one-year-old child, the child placed around such as books, needles, coins or anything like. Each has specific meaning of things, child care got things will predict the future life. China"s birthday in the elderly, who eat long noodles that longevity. Brazilian food is his birthday candy. Icelanders who eat birthday with the candied fruit pizza. British day to celebrate his birthday. In schools, children are often seize his birthday and Jiabo arm raised, once a year, indicating a long high. Netherlands children birthday, not only gifts, the gifts to give to others. In Mexico, the birthday to extend my congratulations as soon as possible in order to Geely. His birthday was often in the middle of the night birthday friends wake up. Indians birthday a religious color. Must be in the pre-dawn prayers and blessings. Thailand in the night before the birthday to two long candles lit, like a birthday with, in order to longevity. If prematurely extinguished, it is not available in Katherine. Most Western countries are celebrating his birthday candles on the cake inserted, and then with the birthday cake, with fresh

春节是中国最富有特色的传统节日。它标志农历旧的一年结束。 新的一年已经开始。人们将告别寒冷单调的冬季，迎接生机盎然的春天。 春节原名“元旦”，隋代杜台卿在《五烛宝典》中说：“正月为端月，其一日为元日，亦云正朝，亦云元朔。”“元”的本意为“头”，后引申为“开始”，因为这一天是一年的头一天，春季的头一天，正月的头一天，所以称为“三元”；因为这一天还是岁之朝，月之朝，日之朝，所以又称“三朝”；又因为它是第一个朔日，所以又称“元朔”。宋吴自牧在《梦梁录》中解释：“正月朔日，谓之元旦”。《说文解字》中对“旦”字的解释为“从日见一上，一，地也。”表示太阳刚刚从地平线上升起，就是早晨的意思。因为它分别表示一年的第一个早晨，正月的第一个早晨，所以称“元旦”和“正旦”。 除上述称谓外，春节还称“开年”、“开岁”、“芳岁”、“华岁”等，在诸多称谓中以称“元旦”最普遍，时间最长久。 因各朝代历法不同，元旦所在的季节也不同。中国古代的历法是阴阳合历，需同时考虑到太阳和月亮的位置，故确定元旦时，需首先确定它在某个季节，然后再选定与这个季节相近的朔月作为元旦。由于一岁与12个阴历并行不相等，相差约11天，故每隔3年需设置一个闰月来调整季节。中国上古的天文学家曾想出一个简便的方法来判断月序与季节的关系，这就是以傍晚时斗柄的指向定月序，称之为十二月建。从北方起向东转，将地面划分为12个方位，傍晚时斗柄所指的方位，就是该月的月建，其子月、丑月、寅月分别相当于十一、十二、正月。 中国是个古老的多民族国家。不同的历史时期的不同的民族都曾经根据自己的文化传统和风俗习惯确定过自己的元旦，即改为“正朔”，改正月初一的时间。颛顼帝和夏代都以孟春正月为元，即使用建寅的夏历，以农历正月初一为元旦；商代使用殷历，殷历建丑，以农历十二月初一为元旦；周代使用周历，周历建成子，以农历十一月初一为元旦；秦代使用秦历，秦历建亥，以农历初一为元旦；西汉前期仍然使用秦历，汉武帝太初元年（公元104年）改用司马迁、洛下闳创制的太初历，又重新使用建寅的夏历，以农历正月初一为元旦。以后除王莽和魏明帝一度改用建丑的殷历，唐武后和肃宗时改用建子的周历外，各朝代均使用夏历至清朝末年。 “春节”这一词，在不同的历史时期，还有不同的特指。汉朝时，人们把二十四节气的第一个立春称“春节”。南北朝时，人们把整个春季叫“春节”。 辛亥革命胜利后，南京临时政府为了“顺农时”和“便于统计”，规定在民间使用夏历，在政府机关、厂矿、学校和团体中实行公历，以公历的元月一日为元旦。但一般人称公历元月一日为“阳历年”，仍把农历正月一日初一称“元旦”。 1949年9月27日，中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议通过使用世界上通用的公历纪元，把公历即阳历的元月一日定为元旦，为新年；因为农历正月初一通常都在立春前后，因而把农历正月初一定为“春节”。 春节一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间，传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。 在春节这一传统节日期间，我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要举行各种活动以示庆祝。这些活动均以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。 春节和年的概念，最初的含意来自农业，古时人们把谷的生长周期称为“年”，《说文。禾部》：“年，谷熟也：。在夏商时代产生了夏历，以月亮圆缺的周期为月，一年划分为十二个月，每月以不见月亮的那天为朔，正月朔日的子时称为岁首，即一年的开始，也叫年，年的名称是从周朝开始的，至了西汉才正式固定下来，一直延续到今天。但古时的正月初一被称为“元旦”，直到中国近代辛亥革命胜利后，南京临时政府为了顺应农时和便于统计，规定在民间使用夏历，在政府机关、厂矿、学校和团体中实行公历，以公历的元月一日为元旦，农历的正月初一称春节。 1949年9月27日，新中国成立，在中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议上，通过了使用世界上通用的公历纪元，把公历的元月一日定为元旦，俗称阳历年；农历正月初一通常都在立春前后，因而把农历正月初一定为“春节”，俗称阴历年。 传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。在春节这一传统节日期间，我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要举行各种庆祝活动，这些活动大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动形式丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。 春节传说之一：熬年守岁 守岁，就是在旧年的最后一天夜里不睡觉，熬夜迎接新一年的到来的习俗，也叫除夕守岁，俗名“熬年”。探究这个习俗的来历，在民间流传着一个有趣的故事： 太古时期，有一种凶猛的怪兽，散居在深山密林中，人们管它们叫“年”。它的形貌狰狞，生性凶残，专食飞禽走兽、鳞介虫豸，一天换一种口味，从磕头虫一直吃到大活人，让人谈“年”色变。后来，人们慢慢掌握了“年”的活动规律，它是每隔三百六十五天窜到人群聚居的地方尝一次口鲜，而且出没的时间都是在天黑以后，等到鸡鸣破晓，它们便返回山林中去了。 算准了“年”肆虐的日期，百姓们便把这可怕的一夜视为关口来煞，称作“年关”，并且想出了一整套过年关的办法：每到这一天晚上，每家每户都提前做好晚饭，熄火净灶，再把鸡圈牛栏全部拴牢，把宅院的前后门都封住，躲在屋里吃“年夜饭”，由于这顿晚餐具有凶吉未卜的意味，所以置办得很丰盛，除了要全家老小围在一起用餐表示和睦团圆外，还须在吃饭前先供祭祖先，祈求祖先的神灵保佑，平安地度过这一夜，吃过晚饭后，谁都不敢睡觉，挤坐在一起闲聊壮胆。就逐渐形成了除夕熬年守岁的习惯。 守岁习俗兴起于南北朝，梁朝的不少文人都有守岁的诗文。“一夜连双岁，五更分二年。”人们点起蜡烛或油灯，通宵守夜，象征着把一切邪瘟 病疫照跑驱走，期待着新的一年吉祥如意。这种风俗被人们流传至今。 春节传说之二：万年创建历法说 相传，在古时候，有个名叫万年的青年，看到当时节令很乱，就有了想把节令定准的打算。但是苦于找不到计算时间的方法，一天，他上山砍柴累了，坐在树阴下休息，树影的移动启发了他，他设计了一个测日影计天时的晷仪，测定一天的时间，后来，山崖上的滴泉启发了他的灵感，他又动手做了一个五层漏壶，来计算时间。天长日久，他发现每隔三百六十多天，四季就轮回一次，天时的长短就重复一遍。 当时的国君叫祖乙，也常为天气风云的不测感到苦恼。万年知道后，就带着日晷和漏壶去见皇上，对祖乙讲清了日月运行的道理。祖乙听后龙颜大悦，感到有道理。于是把万年留下，在天坛前修建日月阁，筑起日晷台和漏壶亭。并希望能测准日月规律，推算出准确的晨夕时间，创建历法，为天下的黎民百姓造福。 有一次，祖乙去了解万年测试历法的进展情况。当他登上日月坛时，看见天坛边的石壁上刻着一首诗： 日出日落三百六，周而复始从头来。 草木枯荣分四时，一岁月有十二圆。 知道万年创建历法已成，亲自登上日月阁看望万年。万年指着天象，对祖乙说：“现在正是十二个月满，旧岁已完，新春复始，祈请国君定个节吧”。祖乙说：“春为岁首，就叫春节吧”。据说这就是春节的来历。 冬去春来，年复一年，万年经过长期观察，精心推算，制定出了准确的太阳历，当他把太阳历呈奉给继任的国君时，已是满面银须。国君深为感动，为纪念万年的功绩，便将太阳历命名为“万年历”，封万年为日月寿星。以后，人们在过年时挂上寿星图，据说就是为了纪念德高望重的万年。 春节传说之三：贴春联和门神 据说贴春联的习俗，大约始于一千多年前的后蜀时期，这是有史为证的。此外根据《玉烛宝典》，《燕京岁时记》等著作记载，春联的原始形式就是人们所说的“桃符”。 在中国古代神话中，相传有一个鬼域的世界，当中有座山，山上有一棵覆盖三千里的大桃树，树梢上有一只金鸡。每当清晨金鸡长鸣的时候，夜晚出去游荡的鬼魂必赶回鬼域。鬼域的大门坐落在桃树的东北，门边站着两个神人，名叫神荼、郁垒。如果鬼魂在夜间干了伤天害理的事情，神荼、郁垒就会立即发现并将它捉住，用芒苇做的绳子把它捆起来，送去喂虎。因而天下的鬼都畏惧神荼、郁垒。于是民间就用桃木刻成他们的模样，放在自家门口，以避邪防害。后来，人们干脆在桃木板上刻上神荼、郁垒的名字，认为这样做同样可以镇邪去恶。这种桃木板后来就被叫做“桃符”。 到了宋代，人们便开始在桃木板上写对联，一则不失桃木镇邪的意义，二则表达自己美好心愿，三则装饰门户，以求美观。又在象征喜气吉祥的红纸上写对联，新春之际贴在门窗两边，用以表达人们祈求来年福运的美好心愿。 为了祈求一家的福寿康宁，一些地方的人们还保留着贴门神的习惯。据说，大门上贴上两位门神，一切妖魔鬼怪都会望而生畏。在民间，门神是正气和武力的象征，古人认为，相貌出奇的人往往具有神奇的禀性和不凡的本领。他们心地正直善良，捉鬼擒魔是他们的天性和责任，人们所仰慕的捉鬼天师钟馗，即是此种奇形怪相。所以民间的门神永远都怒目圆睁，相貌狰狞，手里拿着各种传统的武器，随时准备同敢于上门来的鬼魅战斗。由于我国民居的大门，通常都是两扇对开，所以门神总是成双成对。 唐朝以后，除了以往的神荼、郁垒二将以外，人们又把秦叔宝和尉迟恭两位唐代武将当作门神。相传，唐太宗生病，听见门外鬼魅呼号，彻夜不得安宁。于是他让这两位将军手持武器立于门旁镇守，第二天夜里就再也没有鬼魅搔扰了。其后，唐太宗让人把这两位将军的形象画下来贴在门上，这一习俗开始在民间广为流传。 春节拜年的由来 大年初一，人人都早早起来，打扮得整整齐齐，出门走亲访友，相互拜年，恭祝来年大吉大利。 关于拜年习俗的由来，传说远古时代有一种怪兽，头顶长独角，口似血盆，人们叫它做“年”。每逢腊月三十晚上,它便窜出山林，掠食噬人。人们只好备些肉食放在门外，然后把大门关上,躲在家里，直到初一早晨,“年”饱餐后扬长而去，人们才开门相见，作揖道喜，互相祝贺 The Chinese New Year is traditional festival that China is rich with most the special features.It symbolizes the lunar calendar for old year to end. New year has already start.The people will take leave cold monotonous of winter, greet the organic full of life spring. A" New Year"s Day" of Chinese New Year, a 杜 set 卿 says in 《 five candle treasure 典s 》 :" In order to carry the month, January it is a dollar on first day, as well cloud just dynasty, as well a 朔 of cloud."" Dollar" of original meaning is" head", lead the 申 behind in order to" start", because is a year of first day this day, the first day of the spring, the first day of the January, so be called" three dollars";Because is still a year old this day toward, month toward, day toward, so call" three dynasties" again;Again it is the first day of 朔 , so call" a 朔 " again.Wu of Sung explains in 《 the dream beam record 》 from the herding:" The January 朔 day, the New Year"s Day that call".《 Say the text solution word 》 medium to" 旦 " word of hermeneutic for" see from the day an up, a, ground also." Meant the sun to just rise from the horizon rising, is a matutinal meaning.Because it means a year of the first morning respectively, the first morning of the January, so call" New Year"s Day" and" positive 旦 "s. In addition to above-mentioned title, the Chinese New Year still call" open the year"," begin a new year"," year old of 芳 "," year old of 华 " etc., in many titles with call" New Year"s Day" the most widespread, time is most long-last. Because of the previous dynasties style dissimilarity, the season of the New Year"s Day place is also different.The style of the Chinese ancient times is a yin and yang to match the 历 , need at the same time in consideration of the position of the sun and moon, past certain New Year"s Day, need certain first it is in a certain season, then make selection with this season the close by month of 朔 is the New Year"s Day.Because a years old proceeds together with 12 lunar calendar not equal, differ about 11 days, so separate 3 years to need to establish an intercalary month each time to adjust the season.The astronomer of the Chinese ancient once figures out a simple method to judge the preface of the month and the relation of the seasons, this is with the direction of the handle of 斗 of evening to settle the preface of month, calling it as that December set up.Rise to turn toward east from the north, divide the line ground as 12 directionses, the directions that the evening 斗 handle point, is the month that should be lunar to set up, it the son month, ugly month, month of 寅 do not be equal to 11,12, January. China is an ancient and multiracial nation.The period and different races of different histories all have ever led own New Year"s Day according to the own cultural tradition and the customs and habits assurance, then change for" positive 朔 ", correcting the beginning of the month an of time.The 颛顼帝 and Xia Dynasties take the 孟 spring January as the dollar, even using the summer 历 of set up the 寅 , with the beginning of January of lunar calendar an is New Year"s Day;An usage of company 殷历 , the 殷历 set up ugly, with 12 beginning of the months of lunar calendar an is New Year"s Day;A 历 of an usage, a 历 set up son, with 11 beginning of the months of lunar calendar an is New Year"s Day;The Qin Dynasty uses QIN2 LI4, QIN2 LI4 JIAN4 亥 , with the lunar calendar beginning an is New Year"s Day;The west 汉 expected to still use QIN2 LI4 before, the 汉武帝 the too early first year(104 years) changed to use to take charge of MA3 QIAN, 洛 the too early 历 that 闳 created to make, re- used the summer 历 of set up the 寅 again, with the beginning of January of lunar calendar an is New Year"s Day.Will change to use to set up the ugly 殷历 once in addition to the clear 帝 of WANG2 MANG3 and Weis hereafter, Tang 武 is behind and the 肃 the hour changes to use to set up a 历 of the son outside, the previous dynasties all uses the 历 of the summer to Manchu Dynasty last years of the period. The phrase " Chinese New Year", period in the different history, still is different especially point.Han dynasty, the people make 24 solar divisions sign the spring the first to call" Chinese New Year".The hour of the South and North Dynasty, the people call whole to" Chinese New Year" in spring. After the hot 亥 revolution victory, the Nanking provisional government for the sake of" agreeable agriculture hour" and" easy to covariance", the provision uses the 历 of summer in the folks, practicing the Christian ear in government agency, factory mineral, school and groups, with Christian ear on January first for New Year"s Day.But the ordinary people call the Christian ear that January first is" Gregorian calendar year", still making the lunar calendar January call" New Year"s Day" the beginning of a day a. On September 27 in 1949, the Chinese domestic affairs cures to negotiate the meeting first batch plenary session to pass to use in the world in general use Christian ear beginning of a reign, chase the Christian ear namely Gregorian calendar of January first settle for the New Year"s Day, is a New Year"s Day;Because the beginning of January of lunar calendar an usually all at sign the spring in front and back, as a result chase the beginning of January of lunar calendar certain is" Chinese New Year". A New Year"s Eve of Chinese New Year and the beginning of January a.But in the folks, the Chinese New Year of the traditional meaning mean from the beginning of the month of 腊 eight of fiesta of 腊 or month of 腊 23 of fiesta cooking stove, has been arrive the January 15, among them with New Year"s Eve and the beginning of January an is high tide. This traditional festival period, the Chinese of the our country and most national minoritieses all in Chinese New Year hold various activity so as to celebrate.These activity all with offer sacrifices to the absolute being 佛 , sacrifice the ancestry and drive out the old and bring in the new, face the 禧 to connect the blessing, imprecation for plentiful year is main contents.The activity enrich colorful, take to have the heavy race special features. The concept of the Chinese New Year and year, at the beginning the growth period with idea come from agriculture, ancient times people pair of valley is called" year", 《 say the text.Department of 禾》 :" Year, the valley is familiar also:.Produced the 历 of summer in company"s ages of summer, take a period for lack of moon as the month, a year divides the line to 12 months, monthly with disappear the moon that day for 朔 , the son hour of the January 朔 day is called the year old head, namely a year of beginning, also call year, the name of the year starts from the Zhou Dynasty of, just went to the west 汉 formal solid settle down, had been continue till today.But the beginning of January of ancient times" New Year"s Day" on was be called, until after the Chinese modern hot 亥 revolution victory, the Nanking provisional government for adjusting the agriculture and easy to covariance, rule to use the 历 of summer in the folks, practice the Christian ear in government agency, factory mineral, school and groups, with Christian ear on January first for New Year"s Day, the beginning of January of the lunar calendar is on calling the Chinese New Year. On September 27 in 1949, new China establish, curing to negotiate the meeting first batch plenary session in the Chinese domestic affairs up, passed to use in the world in general use Christian ear beginning of a reign, January first that chases the Christian ear settles for the New Year"s Day, being so called the Gregorian calendar year;The beginning of January of lunar calendar an usually all at sign the spring in front and back, as a result chase the lunar calendar at the beginning of January certainly for" Chinese New Year", be so called the lunar calendar year. The Chinese New Year of the traditional meaning mean from the beginning of the month of 腊 eight of fiesta of 腊 or month of 腊 23 of fiesta cooking stove, has been arrive the January 15, among them with New Year"s Eve and the beginning of January an is high tide.This traditional festival period, the Chinese of the our country and most national minoritieses all to hold various fete activity in Chinese New Year, these activities are mostly with offer sacrifices to the absolute being 佛 , sacrifice the ancestry and drive out the old and bring in the new, face the 禧 to connect the blessing, imprecation for plentiful year is main contents.The movable form enrich colorful, take to have the heavy race special features. One of the legend of Chinese New Year:The year of the cook bring in the new year Bringing in the new year, is the last one day in old year to does not go to bed at the mid-night, sit up to greet new custom of a year of arrival, also call New Year"s Eve bring in the new year, a" cook year".Investigate the background of this custom, spread a story of interesting in the folks: Too the ancient times period, there is a kind of fierce monster, spreading to reside in deep mountain woods, the people take care of they call" year".Its facial look is ferocious, the born nature is bloodthirsty, eating the birds and beasts, the fish and shellfish insect 豸 particularly, a day changes a kind of taste from kowtowing the insect to had been eat till to live the person greatly, letting the person talk that the color of" year" change.Afterwards, the people controled the movable regulation of" year" slowly, it separates 365 days to fle

望采纳Customs and habits(a) etiquetteIn American society must "do as the Romans do, must understand and comply with the conventional American society rules of etiquetteIn the clothing, although the Americans in the accommodating, not formal impression, but in the work, for the banquet occasions, is very regular, slue of dress rules, but to suit the occasion mainly, such as wedding, attend the funeral, it should be a black or plain clothes service; Ms. in the office should be a skirt, avoid wearing jeans.By bus, car seats in the size of the order, to see the master drive or drivers vary. If you take a taxi, it should be the right seat seat is the best seat, back seat left for the second, followed by the middle, and beside the driver"s seat is the most humble position. If the car is a friend then, the seat next to him is the worst, followed by the left and right rear position. Therefore, the middle Chinese in common boyfriend or girlfriend taxi, men always open the door to let the lady enter first, and then the man sitting to the left, to the right place, this is totally inconsistent with formal western etiquette. The correct way is let the lady seated around the door to the left, to the car seat. The stairs also have certain rules, should let the lady upstairs, the elderly lady, first, the purpose is to protect the safety of the elder.In the diet, attention should be paid to the tableware should be preferentially to the outside of a knife and fork to start using, food should be pressed with a fork, cut into small pieces and then put into your mouth, eat food and drink soup can not be sound, drink coffee spoon is used to stir the milk and sugar, remember unavailable spoon to drink coffee, and avoid such a noise in the restaurant, such as receiving the invitation to a dinner party, we should pay attention to the following points:Whether there is a need to send forth, Cambodian, tell the owner to participate or not, sometimes can also be used to call, as an invitation to write "regrets only", only to attend only need to notice, "RSVP" should be whether to participate in or send the receipt or telephone call.Pay attention to the party"s rules.On time, when you can attend the party, within the prescribed period of time (five to seven) to, of course it is not too late.If the invitation to guests, should pay attention to is the master:1: guest invitation and guest relations to accompany people to do good.2: food should first understand the guest mouth of wild foods, such as whether it is a vegetarian, do not eat pork and fish scales of the Jews.3. Seats: the owner should sit in his back to the door of the position, subject and object in its opposite, in addition to pay attention to class, hierarchy and to men and women, couples, and foreign sit for the principle.When eating alcohol type should be considered the staple food of the day and, if eating fish is drinking wine, eating meat is red wine, red wine should be at room temperature the same and not strongly invited guests "cheers", as whiskey and brandy and other spirits, is more than a meal or a drink before meals. Plethora of international social etiquette rules, cited above is only the number of client, to in American society in Yijing decency, also need more careful attention to daily and with an open mind to learn to.(two) etiquetteBow, is the subordinate to the superior or the same level of etiquette. Bow to his hat, his right hand to hold the brim central will hat, ptosis of the left hand, upper body forward about 15 degrees, his eyes watching Shouli, and greetings.Handshake ceremony, is the world"s common courtesy. Originated in Europe, the first to say that there is no arms or a kind of meaning. When shaking hands to the guests first hand to shake hands. When shaking hands generally do not wear gloves, but the dignity of the people and women can wear gloves. Avoid cross salute salute, and shook hands with a woman not too tight.Nod ceremony, is between level or equal courtesy. If meet on the road, can be carried out in the road. If meet the executive, the superior or the elder, not to nod the gift, and the line bow.Raise their hands and eyes, this is the military etiquette. Salute raise right hand, fingers straight and together, fingertip contact with the right hat, palm, slightly outside, arm and shoulder height, his eyes watching Shouli, until the other Dali after the hand down.A kiss on the hand, Europe and the United States is the social etiquette. And aristocratic women or his wife met, if her hand first as sag type will palm gently kiss. If the woman does not reach out, not a kiss on the hand.A kiss, is superior to the lower level, between the younger elders or friends, couples a polite, intimate caress. Usually in the face or forehead recipients. In the happy, happy, happy or sad, the general also line kissing ceremony, expressed intimacy or comfort.Hug, is the European and American acquaintances, friends, said the intimate feelings of a kind of etiquette. Meet or farewell hug each other, said that close, deep feelings, hug and kiss together usually.(three) Festival1) Thanksgiving DayThe last Thursday in November is Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving is an ancient festival of the original people of the United States, is also the American family reunion holiday.Every Thanksgiving Day, the United States the whole nation very lively. Urban and rural cities and towns everywhere parade, drama performances and sports competitions, schools and shops are also required by the rest of the holiday. Children also imitate the Indians look like wearing a costume, painted on the face or mask to the street singing, blowing the horn. The day of the Church of the people are also very much, according to the custom of people here to do Thanksgiving prayer. Americans are used to living independently, laoyanfenfei, went their separate ways, on Thanksgiving Day, they always strive to come back from different places, a family sitting round and round together, Munch delicious turkey, talked about thing of the past, make the person feels particularly kind, warm.2) ChristmasIt is the largest and most popular festival in America. Every year in December 25th, the whole country is immersed

The Spring Festivaluff0cChinese New Yearuff0cis the most important festival for all of us.All family members get together on NewYear"Eve to have a big meal.At the same timeuff0cpearlyandtheystickthereversedFuorhangsomecoupletsonthefrontdoor.Somehouse"swindowsarestickedonredpapercutlings.TheChineseNewYearlastsfifteendays.Soduringthefifteendaysuff0cwealwaysvisitourrelativesfromdoortodoor.Atthattimeuff0cchildrenarethehappiestbecausetheycangetmanyredpacketsformtheirparentsuff0cgrandparentsuff0cunclesuff0cauntsandsoon.ThelastdayoftheChineseNewYearisanotherfestival.ItnamestheLanternFestival.

Each festival have different customs每个节日都有不同的习俗

春节的风俗有：1、买年货do Spring Festival shopping2、扫尘Dust sweeping3、贴对联Paste couplets4、吃年夜饭Eat new year"s Eve dinner5、守岁Shou Sui6、拜岁Happy New Year7、拜年New Year greetings8、舞龙舞狮Dragon and lion dance9、祈福攘灾Pray for blessings and disaster10、押舟Boating11、庙会temple fair12、游锣鼓You gongs and drums13、游标旗Cursor flag14、上灯酒Shangdeng wine15、赏花灯Enjoy the flowers

端午节习俗英文如下：Dragon boat racing: A popular event where people race dragon boats, decorated with dragon heads and tails, to commemorate the ancient poet Qu Yuan who drowned himself in the Miluo River。Eating zongzi: A traditional food made of glutinous rice with various fillings, wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves and then boiled or steamed。Drinking realgar wine: Some people drink realgar wine, a Chinese rice wine mixed with powdered arsenic disulfide, to ward off evil spirits and diseases。Wearing sachets: A tradition where people wear small silk or cotton sachets filled with fragrant herbs around their necks or tied to their clothes。端午节对后人影响1、弘扬传统文化：端午节是中国的重要传统节日之一，拥有着悠久的历史，包含着丰富的传统文化内涵。庆祝端午节可以促进中华文化的传承和弘扬。2、培养家庭观念：端午节是家庭团聚的节日，亲朋好友聚在一起，共享团圆之乐。这种传统家庭观念的培养有利于增强家人之间的感情和凝聚力。3、增强文化自信：庆祝端午节有助于激发人们的爱国热情和文化自信，增强民族凝聚力。4、规范社会文化行为：端午节的一些传统习俗，如讲究节气、遵循礼仪、扶弱助贫、食品卫生等，有助于规范社会文化行为，形成良好的社会风尚。庆祝端午节不仅是一种传统的文化活动，更是一种深厚的文化精神和价值观的传递。对于后人而言，此节日具有着重要的意义，有利于增强文化认同感，缘起中国传统文化。

much appreciated

1、会看零刻线：看刻度尺的零刻线是否磨损，如己磨损则应重选一个刻度值作为测量的起点。 2、看量程：即看刻度尺的测量范围是否满足要求。 3、看最小分度值：分度值反映了刻度尺的准确程度。它决定刻度尺的精确度和测量结果的有效值。 4、刻度尺要放正，要沿着所测量的长度，零刻线（或者其他清晰的刻度）对准起始位置，有刻线的一边要紧靠被测物体。 5、视线要与尺面垂直，读出准确值后，还要估读到分度值的下一位数。测量结果=准确值+估计值+单位。

thank you very much意思是：非常感谢你。回答是：You＇re welcome，意思是：不客气。重点词汇：much英［mu028ctu0283］释义：adv.非常，很adj.大量的n.许多，大量pron.许多，大量n.（Much）人名；（德）穆赫；（英）马奇［比较级more；最高级：most］短语：how much多少；多少钱；数量词语辨析：much，a great deal of，a lot of，a number of，lots of，many，many a这组词（组）都表示“许多”的意思。1、many是普通用语，其后只能接可数名词复数；2、many a是书面用语，后接单数可数名词，当修饰主语时谓语动词要用单数形式；3、much是普通用语，是对量和程度而言的，只能修饰不可数名词；4、a number of可用来修可数名词复数；5、a lot of和lots of既可接可数名词，也可接不可数名词，多用于肯定句。6、a great deal of后接不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，且常用于肯定句中。

　　1、刻度尺要放正有刻度的一边要紧靠被测物。 　　2、读数时视线要和尺面垂直。 　　3、要估读到分度值的下一位，并记下数值和单位。 　　4、多次测量取平均值作为最后的测量结果。 　　5、刻度尺的分度值一般为1mm，一般规格的学生量程为10cm、15cm、20cm 。刻度尺测量长度是物理实验的基本技能，也是其他测量仪器正确读数的基础。

与Thank you very much同义的句子如下。Thanks。Thanks a lot。Thank you以上都是Thank you very much的同义句。其实，英语学习也应如此。我们的母语汉语是一种语言，同样的，英语也只是一门语言，其实语言本身并没有任何竞争力，主要是看使用者能否灵活的运用。中国在最初打开国门，进行英语教学时，教学理念就出现了偏差：把英语的学习纯粹的当做一种语言的学习，并未注重它的运用能力，从而造成了一种应试教学模式。

1、“选”指刻度尺的选择，不同的刻度尺其精确程度不同，也就是分度值不同。测量对象不同，所需的精确程度也不同。例如：在安装门窗玻璃时进行的测量准确程度要求较高，要选用分度值为1mm的刻度尺，而测量教室的长和宽时，准确程度要求不高，长度较大，选用分度值是lcm且量程较大的卷尺较合适。2、“放”尺要沿着所测的物体，不利用磨损的零刻线。所谓沿着，一是指放正不歪斜；二是指要尽可能地贴近被测长度。零刻线磨损的应以其他某一刻线为零点，读数时要注意减去“零点”前的数字。3、“看”读数时，视线要与尺面垂直，不要斜视。4、“读”精确的测量需要估渎，指在读数时，除准确读出分度值的数字(准确值)外，还要估读到分度值的下一位(估计值)。如25．38cm中， 25．3cm是准确值，0．08cm是估计值，虽然估读的并不准确，但它对我们还是有用的，它表示该物体的长度在 25．3～25．4cm之间而更接近于25．4cm。5、“记”记录测量结果时，除了正确无误地记下所读出的数字外，还要标明单位，只写了数字未标明单位的记录是没有意义的。扩展资料：刻度尺要做到“三看”1、看刻度尺的零刻线是否磨损。如已磨损应从其他清晰划线量起。2、看刻度尺的量程(测量范围)。原则上测长度要求一次测量，如果测量范围小于实际长度，势必要移动刻度尺测量若干次，这样会产生较大的误差。3、看刻度尺的分度值。分度值反映了刻度尺的准确程度和测量结果的有效性。量程和分度值应从实际测量的要求出发进行选择。参考资料：百度百科词条--刻度尺

长度的测量及刻度尺的使用刻度尺的使用方法： ①使用前要注意观察它的零刻线、量程和最小刻度值； ②用刻度尺测量时,尺要沿着所测长度,不利用磨损的零刻线； ③读数时视线要与尺面垂直,在精确测量时,要估读到最小刻度值的下一位； ④测量结果由数字和单位组成.误差及其减小方法（1）测量值和真实值之间的差别叫误差； （2）误差只能尽量减小,不能消灭； （3）可以通过选用精密测量工具,改进测量方法,提高测量水平来减小误差,而在测量工具已经确定的情况下,多次测量求平均值是最有效的减小误差的方法,平均值要计算到比测量值多一位数字后再四舍五入,即平均值应保留与测量值相同的位数（只有一位估计数字）.

崇山峻岭的拼音：chóng shān jùn lǐng，意思是指形容高大而陡峭的山。崇山峻岭的近义词有层峦叠嶂、丛山峻岭、重山峻岭、高山峻岭、山高路陡、奇峰异岭、高山深涧、千峰万仞、高山之巅等，都表示高大巍峨的山，在我国确实有不少这样的山，作为旅游景点也有许多人们前去观赏。造句有：我们沿着蜿蜒曲折的小路，攀登崇山峻岭，旁边那些茂林修竹和郁郁葱葱的大树尽收眼底，树林里的空气特别新鲜，让人觉得幽雅宁静，仿佛置身于无声世界。

1. 带其淡的四字词语有哪些 五光十色、欢声雷动、欣喜若狂、载歌载舞、灯火辉煌、春暖花开、春色满园、春光明媚、春意盎然、春回大地、兴致勃勃、精卫填海、愚公移山、百折不回、勇往直前、骨肉之情、痛痒相关、人山人海、情深似海、恩重如山、循序渐进、由浅入深、日积月累、温故知新、漫山遍野、绿叶成阴、天长地久、树大根深、自由自在、人无远虑，必有近忧、防患未然、有备无患、情不自禁、自言自语、临危不惧、多谋善断、从容不迫、方寸不乱、金风送爽、雁过留声、秋色宜人、天朗气清、日月如梭、光阴似箭、寒来暑往、星移物换、风吹草动、雨过天晴、瓜熟蒂落、水到渠成、人外有人、天外有天、学无止境、一往无前、滴水成冰、地冻天寒、鹅毛大雪、雪兆丰年、勤能补拙、笨鸟先飞、人一已百、奋起直追、宁折不弯、义正辞严、威武不屈、大义凛然、火树银花、数不胜数、灯火通明、观者如堵、一望无边、不知不觉、雪窖冰天、勤学苦练、无家可归、千山万水、千辛万苦、三五成群、无忧无虑、引吭高歌、连绵起伏、满面红光、张灯结彩、欢聚一堂、普天同庆、喜气洋洋、百花盛开、争奇斗艳、五彩缤纷、 *** 俱全、得意洋洋、天长日久、狐假虎威、半信半疑、神气活现、摇头摆尾、东张西望、大摇大摆、跋山涉水、餐风饮露、水送山迎、赏心悦目、生机勃勃、心狠手辣、起早贪黑、神通广大、高耸入云、日思夜想、重见天日、舐犊之爱、乌鸟私情、天伦之乐、其乐无穷、摩拳擦掌、生龙活虎、身强力壮、铜筋铁骨、专心致志、聚精会神、无可奈何、一本正经、千家万户、莘莘学子、立雪求道e79fa5e98193e4b893e5b19e31333262363730、春风化雨、孺子可教、昏头昏脑、密密麻麻、闻名中外、金光灿灿、色彩斑斓、五颜六色、翩翩起舞、感人肺腑、可歌可泣、艰苦卓绝、惊天动地、南来北往、披星戴月、流星赶月、众星捧月、烘云托月、惊涛拍岸、意味深长、根深固本、浇树浇根、根深叶茂、叶落归根、一碧如洗、热闹非凡、层层叠叠、心旷神怡、高堂广厦、玉宇琼楼、错落有致、曲径通幽、千岩竞秀、万壑争流、目不暇接、美不胜收、生根长叶、竞相开放、胡作非为、兴风作浪、雏鹰展翅、老马识途、鱼贯而入、倾巢而出、鸡飞狗跳、狼奔豕突、群龙无首、狡兔三窟、万般无奈、转弱为强、忍辱负重、以屈求伸、发奋图强、救亡图存、卧薪尝胆、催人奋进、羽翼丰满、报仇雪恨、举世闻名、人流如潮、驰名中外、红白相间、大街小巷、人头攒动、风驰电掣、车水马龙、华灯初上、流光溢彩、美轮美奂、巧夺天工、气势汹汹、不由分说、蛮不讲理、一拥而上、无影无踪、干干净净、和风细雨、呼风唤雨、栉风沐雨、未风先雨、见风是雨、叶公好龙、凄风苦雨、暴风骤雨、渐渐平息、经久不息、蜂拥而至、一无所获、埋头苦干、倾盆大雨、戎马一生、身经百战、刮骨疗毒、传为美谈、约法三章、秋毫无犯、运筹帷幄、好谋善断、天各一方、一年一度、学海无涯、书山有路、九牛一毛、沧海一粟、孜孜以求、全力以赴、百尺竿头、更进一步、水天相连、星罗棋布、变幻无常、腾云驾雾、千姿百态、云遮雾罩、瞬息万变、一泻千里、四蹄生风、黔驴技穷、流连忘返、气象万千、风云变幻、奇峰异岭、若隐若现、飘飘欲仙、白云苍狗、恍然大悟、不以为然 有利可图、有机可乘、有根有底、有始有终、有口难言、有恃无恐、有求必应、有志竟成、平平展展、尽心尽力、神勇无比、运足气力、胸有成竹、文思如泉、风华正茂、出类拔萃、才思敏捷、后生可畏、手不停挥、笔下生花、力透纸背、精妙绝伦、炉火纯青、活灵活现、栩栩如生、梦笔生花、浑然天成、斗酒百篇、鬼哭神惊、喜出望外、谈笑风生、沙漠之舟、自强不息、忍辱负重、始终如一、飞沙走石、志在千里、义无反顾、坚定不移、七嘴八舌、成千上万、坐观成败、按兵不动、操之过急、轻举妄动、兴风作浪、蠢蠢欲动、雷厉风行、闻风而动、展翅高飞、望而生畏、窃窃私语、烟波浩渺、一碧万顷、游人如织、一帆风顺、风平浪静、鸥水相依、海波不惊、揠苗助长、郑人买履、忙忙、振振有词、争论不休、充满信心、杯弓蛇影、螳螂捕蝉、鹬蚌相争、欢天喜地、古今中外、情不自禁、心绪不宁、各奔东西、悲欢离合、手足情深、蓬蓬勃勃、井井有条、羊肠小道、文思敏捷、聪明过人、青出于蓝、一鸣惊人、桃李争妍、后继有人、十年树木、百年树人、遥遥相对、笑语盈盈、雄伟壮丽、格外挺拔、尽收眼底、雕梁画栋、永垂不朽、花团锦簇、姹紫嫣红、水泄不通、以身许国、碧血丹心、年复一年 疾恶如仇、敢怒敢言、忧国忧民、横眉冷对、浩气长存、大义灭亲、若无其事、蔚为壮观、诗情画意、雪峰插云、古木参天、平湖飞瀑、异兽珍禽、极目远眺、辽阔无垠、默默无闻、悠然自得、湖光山色、人间天堂、明月清风、桂子飘香、水光接天、相得益彰、江山如画、鱼米之乡、开天辟地、精疲力竭、纵横交错、小心翼翼、大发雷霆、不远万里、悬崖绝壁、日复一日、混沌不分、昏天黑地、大刀阔斧、与日俱增、顶天立地、变化万端、改天换地、远渡重洋、名列前茅、滚瓜烂熟。 2. 淡的四字成语大全 天高云淡、 轻描淡写、 粗茶淡饭、 淡而不厌、 优游恬淡、 云淡风轻、 熬清守淡、 愁云惨淡、 恬淡寡欲、 淡泊明志、 淡泊名利、 淡汝浓抹、 平平淡淡、 攻苦食淡、 清茶淡饭、 焚枯食淡、 淡水交情、 虚无恬淡、 平淡无奇、 清微淡远、 交淡若水、 淡饭黄齑、 浓抹淡妆、 惨淡经营、 淡扫蛾眉、 食淡衣粗、 说咸道淡、 声希味淡、不咸不淡、 淡水之交 3. 关于淡的四字成语 关于淡的四字成语 “淡”字开头的成语：（共13则） [d] 淡泊明志 淡而不厌 淡而无味 淡饭黄齑 淡然处之 淡然置之 淡扫蛾眉 淡水交情 淡写轻描 淡妆浓抹 淡汝浓抹 淡妆轻抹 第二个字是“淡”的成语：（共9则） [a] 暗淡无光 黯淡无光 [c]惨淡经营 [j] 交淡若水 [p] 平淡无奇 [t] 恬淡寡欲 恬淡无为 恬淡无欲 [y] 云淡风轻 第三个字是“淡”的成语：（共10则） [c] 粗茶淡饭 粗衣淡饭 [h] 黄齑淡饭 黄汤淡水 [n] 浓抹淡妆 浓妆淡抹 [q] 轻描淡写 清微淡远 [x] 闲言淡语 咸嘴淡舌 “淡”字结尾的成语：（共10则） [a] 熬枯受淡 熬清守淡 熬清受淡 [b] 不咸不淡 [c] 愁云惨淡 [f] 焚枯食淡 风轻云淡 [g] 攻苦食淡 [s] 声希味淡 4. 带“淡”的四字词语有哪些 1. 惨淡经营（cǎn dàn jīng yíng）：费尽心思辛辛苦苦地经营筹划；后指在困难的境况中艰苦地从事某种事业。 造句：这样惨淡经营之后，这一所房屋，在那条贫民窟的街道上简直是一所很整洁的屋子了。 2.风轻云淡（fēng qīng yún dàn）：形容天气晴好，表达一种宁静，闲适，恬淡的心境。 造句：其实，所谓风轻云淡就是微风暖暖的从淡淡的云层中穿过，给人以恬静淡然的心境，让人心旷神怡，悠然自得，正所谓风轻云淡以后一切都豁然开朗。 3.粗茶淡饭（cū chá dàn fàn）：形容饮食简单，生活简朴。 造句：假若这是在战前，我无论怎样，可以找一点兼差，供给她们点粗茶淡饭。 4.愁云惨淡（chóu yún cǎn dàn）：原指阴沉沉的云层遮得天色暗淡无光。也用以形容使人感到忧愁。 造句：瀚海阑干百丈冰，愁云惨淡万里凝。 5.优游恬淡（yōu yóu tián dàn）：意思是悠闲自得，不求名利。 造句：所以优游恬淡而不进者，重伤人物也。

不用谢。 You"re welcome. 不用谢。 You are welcome. 不用谢。 It was my pleasure. 谢谢。不用谢。 Thanks a lot.Don"t mention it. 谢谢。不用谢。 Thank you. Not at all. 谢谢。不用谢。 Thank you. You are welcome. 那没什么，不用谢。 That"s all right,you"re welcome. 算不了什么，不用谢 Forget it 不用谢，我不要任何报酬，不用记在心上。 No thanks,I don"t want any payment - skip it. 我知道你很感激，不过那没什么，不用谢。 I know you"re grateful,but that"s all right,any time

thank you very much意思是：非常感谢你。回答是：You＇re welcome，意思是：不客气。重点词汇：much英［mu028ctu0283］释义：adv.非常，很adj.大量的n.许多，大量pron.许多，大量n.（Much）人名；（德）穆赫；（英）马奇［比较级more；最高级：most］短语：how much多少；多少钱；数量词语辨析：much，a great deal of，a lot of，a number of，lots of，many，many a这组词（组）都表示“许多”的意思。1、many是普通用语，其后只能接可数名词复数；2、many a是书面用语，后接单数可数名词，当修饰主语时谓语动词要用单数形式；3、much是普通用语，是对量和程度而言的，只能修饰不可数名词；4、a number of可用来修可数名词复数；5、a lot of和lots of既可接可数名词，也可接不可数名词，多用于肯定句。6、a great deal of后接不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，且常用于肯定句中。

Thank you very much.非常感谢你。Thank you.谢谢你。表示感谢的程度不同

Thank you very much.非常感谢你，多谢。同义句：Thank you.Thanks a lot.Thank you very much indeed.Many thanks to you.I am very grateful to you.重点词汇：1，Thank感谢，谢谢2，grateful感谢的，令人愉快的，宜人的扩展资料：Thank的用法：作动词，thank的基本意思是谢谢，感谢，指因某人所做的事或所给予的东西而在口头或文字上表示感谢。thank也可作，责怪，表示一种请求，现常作反语，含有埋怨，不耐烦的口气。thank是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语，还可接复合宾语，其宾语补足语可由to be adj，结构或动词不定式充当。thank作责怪时，也可接以that从句作直接宾语的双宾语，that有时可以省略。

五光十色、欢声雷动、欣喜若狂、载歌载舞、灯火辉煌、春暖花开、春色满园、春光明媚、春意盎然、春回大地、兴致勃勃、精卫填海、愚公移山、百折不回、勇往直前、骨肉之情、痛痒相关、人山人海、 情深似海、恩重如山、循序渐进、由浅入深、日积月累、温故知新、漫山遍野、绿叶成阴、天长地久、 树大根深、自由自在、人无远虑，必有近忧、防患未然、有备无患、情不自禁、自言自语、临危不惧、 多谋善断、从容不迫、方寸不乱、金风送爽、雁过留声、秋色宜人、天朗气清、日月如梭、光阴似箭、 寒来暑往、星移物换、风吹草动、雨过天晴、瓜熟蒂落、水到渠成、人外有人、天外有天、学无止境、 一往无前、滴水成冰、地冻天寒、鹅毛大雪、雪兆丰年、勤能补拙、笨鸟先飞、人一已百、奋起直追、 宁折不弯、义正辞严、威武不屈、大义凛然、火树银花、数不胜数、灯火通明、观者如堵、一望无边、 不知不觉、雪窖冰天、勤学苦练、无家可归、千山万水、千辛万苦、三五成群、无忧无虑、引吭高歌、 连绵起伏、满面红光、张灯结彩、欢聚一堂、普天同庆、喜气洋洋、百花盛开、争奇斗艳、五彩缤纷、 色色俱全、得意洋洋、天长日久、狐假虎威、半信半疑、神气活现、摇头摆尾、东张西望、大摇大摆、 跋山涉水、餐风饮露、水送山迎、赏心悦目、生机勃勃、心狠手辣、起早贪黑、神通广大、高耸入云、日思夜想、重见天日、舐犊之爱、乌鸟私情、天伦之乐、其乐无穷、摩拳擦掌、生龙活虎、身强力壮、 铜筋铁骨、专心致志、聚精会神、无可奈何、一本正经、千家万户、莘莘学子、立雪求道、春风化雨、 孺子可教、昏头昏脑、密密麻麻、闻名中外、金光灿灿、色彩斑斓、五颜六色、翩翩起舞、感人肺腑、 可歌可泣、艰苦卓绝、惊天动地、南来北往、披星戴月、流星赶月、众星捧月、烘云托月、惊涛拍岸、 意味深长、根深固本、浇树浇根、根深叶茂、叶落归根、一碧如洗、热闹非凡

1. 四字成语大全集 四字成语大全ABAC：一五一十 一点一滴 一生一世 一举一动 一模一样不依不饶 不声不响 不闻不问 不慌不忙 不三不四无情无义 无声无息 无依无靠 无缘无故 无穷无尽无边无际 大起大落 大喜大悲 大吉大利 大是大非大吵大闹 自作自受 自言自语 自吹自擂 自暴自弃有声有色 可歌可泣 再接再厉 活龙活现 全心全意作威作福 一心一意 不屈不挠 十全十美 百发百中碍手碍脚 毕恭毕敬 笨手笨脚 大手大脚 呆头呆脑多才多艺 独来独往 风言风语 非亲非故 怪模怪样敢作敢为 活灵活现 绘声绘色 忽明忽暗 将信将疑尽善尽美 冷言冷语 平起平坐 全心全意 任劳任怨人山人海 如痴如醉 速战速决 数一数二 我行我素1—3位是反义词：大惊小怪 大街小巷 大材小用 大同小异 东奔西走东张西望 古为今用 苦尽甘来 里应外合 南辕北辙南腔北调 南征北战 内忧外患 前赴后继 深入浅出异口同声 异曲同工 阴错阳差 有气无力 有眼无珠有勇无谋 左顾右盼 左邻右舍2—4位是反义词：舍生忘死 贪生怕死 承上启下 承前启后 惊天动地顶天立地 花天酒地 欢天喜地 震天动地 翻来覆去虎头蛇尾 扬长避短 说长道短 取长补短 口是心非空前绝后 除旧布新 弄假成真 七上八下 避重就轻头重脚轻 将信将疑 积少成多 声东击西 喜新厌旧返老还童 争先恐后 转败为胜 同甘共苦 眼高手低以少胜多带数字成语一分为二 一目了然 一丝不苟 一团和气 四面八方三更半夜 四舍五入 三心二意 四海为家 三言两语四通八达 五花八门 五光十色 六亲不认 五谷丰登六神无主 五彩缤纷 五味俱全 七嘴八舌 八仙过海八面玲珑 九霄云外 十万火急 九死一生 十拿九稳十全十美 百折不挠 百年大计 千家万户 百花齐放千方百计 百发百中 千军32313133353236313431303231363533e58685e5aeb931333363373663万马 千变万化 万无一失千言万语 万马奔腾 千秋万代 万水千山 千变万化万古长青 千真万确 万事大吉 千军万马来自历史故事的成语：三顾茅庐 铁杵成针 望梅止渴 完璧归赵 四面楚歌负荆请罪 精忠报国 手不释卷 悬梁刺股 凿壁偷光来自寓言故事的成语：自相矛盾 滥竽充数 画龙点睛 刻舟求剑 守株待兔叶公好龙 亡羊补牢 画蛇添足 掩耳盗铃 买椟还珠描写人间情谊：恩重如山 深情厚谊 手足情深 形影不离 血浓于水志同道合 风雨同舟 赤诚相待 肝胆相照 生死相依说明知事晓理方面：循序渐进 日积月累 温故知新 勤能补拙 笨鸟先飞学无止境 学海无涯 滴水穿石 发奋图强 开卷有益描写事物的气势：无懈可击 锐不可当 雷厉风行 震耳欲聋 惊心动魄铺天盖地 势如破竹 气贯长虹 万马奔腾 如履平地形容四季特点：春寒料峭 春意盎然 春暖花开 满园春色 春华秋实春风化雨 骄阳似火 暑气蒸人 烈日炎炎 秋风送爽秋高气爽 秋色宜人 冰天雪地 寒气袭人 寒冬腊月形容繁荣景象：济济一堂 热火朝天 门庭若市 万人空巷 座无虚席高朋满座 如火如荼 蒸蒸日上 欣欣向荣 川流不息描写美的景和物：美不胜收 蔚为壮观 富丽堂皇 金碧辉煌 玉宇琼楼美妙绝伦 巧夺天工 锦上添花 粉妆玉砌 别有洞天锦绣河山 高耸入云 水天一色 波光粼粼 湖光山色重峦叠嶂 山清水秀 高山流水 白练腾空 烟波浩渺繁花似锦 绿草如茵 郁郁葱葱 古树参天 万木争荣百花齐放 花团锦簇 万紫千红 桃红柳绿 绿树成荫描写人物仪态：憨态可掬 文质彬彬 风度翩翩 相貌堂堂 落落大方斗志昂扬 意气风发 威风凛凛 容光焕发 神采奕奕眉清目秀 面色苍白 白发苍苍 面黄肌瘦 衣冠楚楚描写人物动作：走马观花 欢呼雀跃 扶老携幼 手舞足蹈 促膝谈心前俯后仰 奔走相告 跋山涉水 前赴后继 张牙舞爪指手划脚 手忙脚乱 手舞足蹈 七手八脚 摇头晃脑描写人物神情：悠然自得 眉飞色舞 喜笑颜开 神采奕奕 欣喜若狂呆若木鸡 聚精会神 全神贯注 目不转睛 闭目养神得意洋洋 喜出望外 垂头丧气 无动于衷 勃然大怒兴高采烈 欢天喜地 火冒三丈 怒气冲天 无精打采描写人的智慧：料事如神 足智多谋 融会贯通 学贯中西 博古通今才华横溢 出类拔萃 博大精深 集思广益 举一反三描写人的口才：能说会道 巧舌如簧 能言善辩 滔滔不绝 伶牙俐齿出口成章 语惊四座 娓娓而谈 妙语连珠 口若悬河。 2. 四字成语大全集500个 四字成语：流芳万古流离遇合流里流气流汤滴水流血漂橹留芳百世摆迷魂阵搬口弄唇痴痴迷迷痴呆懵懂嘟嘟囔囔躲灾避难蜂拥而起福过祸生福如山岳福生于微福寿天成福无十全感激流涕感物伤怀跟踪追击鼓足干劲滚瓜溜油滚瓜溜圆滚滚而来嫉恶好善谨慎从事谨慎小心雷大雨小零零碎碎零七碎八零碎不全溜干二净楼堂馆所满怀信心霸王之资蠢若木鸡蠢头蠢脑露头露脸巍然不动巍然耸立巍然挺立攀高枝儿蹦蹦跳跳鞭笞天下鞭打快牛戳脊梁骨翻肠倒肚翻唇弄舌翻风滚雨翻来复去翻脸无情翻然改悔翻手为云邋邋遢遢懵里懵懂懵头转向嚣浮轻巧鹰派人物瞻予马首擦肩而过擦亮眼睛戴大帽子戴绿帽子嚎啕大哭豁达先生朦朦胧胧懦弱无能瞬息千变螳螂捕蝉螳螂捕蛇龌龌龊龊避其锐气避凶就吉薄利多销薄养厚葬激流勇退激起公愤懒懒散散磨磨蹭蹭磨破口舌默不做声默默不语默默无语噼噼啪啪擎天玉柱融合为一儒家经书擅离职守窸窸窣窣燕雀乌鹊邀功讨好整齐划一整整齐齐嘴多舌长嘴里牙多嘴上春风褒贤遏恶暴饮暴食潮涨潮落聪明出众聪明能干聪明睿达德薄望浅德高望尊横眉竖目横尸遍野横拖竖曳慧眼独具蕉鹿之梦磕磕绊绊磕头烧香黎民百姓潦草塞责潦潦草草蝼蚁得志劈劈啪啪劈天盖地劈头劈脑飘飘零零飘然若仙潜山隐市撒酒疯儿撒开鸭子撒手人寰踏踏实实踢断门槛瞎灯黑火瞎说八道瞎说白道镇定自若踪迹诡秘醉翁之意醉眼朦胧膀大腰圆鼻蹋嘴歪弊多利少碧波荡漾嘈嘈杂杂嫦娥奔月摧志屈道滴滴答答滴酒不沾嘀嘀咕咕端端正正寡恩少义管窥之见管窥之说豪言空话精兵猛将精奇古怪精强力壮精神涣散精细入微静中思动慢慢腾腾慢慢吞吞貌不惊人模模糊糊蔫头耷脑漂漂亮亮敲敲打打韶光荏苒韶光淑气韶光似箭誓不罢休誓死不从誓无二心缩头缩脚稳稳静静稳稳妥妥鲜为人知潇潇洒洒熊熊烈火嫣然而笑演古劝今疑惑不解疑心生鬼疑云满腹蝇附骥尾愿受长缨遮遮掩掩摆八卦阵摆老资格。 3. 四字成语大全集 四海承风 指全国都接受教化。 四时充美 一年四季都很富足美好。 四时八节 四时：指春夏秋冬四季；八节：指立春、春分、立夏、夏至、立秋、秋分、立冬、冬至。泛指一年四季中各节气。 四战之地 指四面平坦，无险可守，容易受攻击的地方。 四大皆空 四大：古印度称地、水、火风为“四大”。佛教用语。指世界上一切都是空虚的。是一种消极思想。 四海波静 比喻天下太平。 四衢八街 指大城市街道非常多。 四海升平 升平：太平。天下太平。 四姻九戚 比喻亲戚极多。 四海鼎沸 四海：古人以为中国四境有海环绕，用以指全国各地；鼎沸：比喻局势不安定，如同鼎水沸腾。形容天下大乱。 四分五裂 形容不完整，不集中，不团结，不统一。 四平八稳 原形容身体各部位匀称、结实。后常形容说话做事稳当。也形容做事只求不出差错，缺乏积极创新精神。 四清六活 形容机灵干练。 四脚朝天 四脚：指四肢。形容仰面跌倒。也比喻躺下不干。 四马攒蹄 指两手两脚被捆在一起。 四面八方 指各个方面或各个地方。 四海之内皆兄弟 世界各国的人民都象兄弟一样。 4. 四个字成语大全集 五光十色、欢声雷动、欣喜若狂、载歌载舞、灯火辉煌、春暖花开、春色满园、春光明媚、春意盎然、春回大地、兴致勃勃、精卫填海、愚公移山、百折不回、勇往直前、骨肉之情、痛痒相关、人山人海、情深似海、恩重如山、循序渐进、由浅入深、日积月累、温故知新、漫山遍野、绿叶成阴、天长地久、树大根深、自由自在、人无远虑，必有近忧、防患未然、有备无患、情不自禁、自言自语、临危不惧、多谋善断、从容不迫、方寸不乱、金风送爽、雁过留声、秋色宜人、天朗气清、日月如梭、光阴似箭、寒来暑往、星移物换、风吹草动、雨过天晴、瓜熟蒂落、水到渠成、人外有人、天外有天、学无止境、一往无前、滴水成冰、地冻天寒、鹅毛大雪、雪兆丰年、勤能补拙、笨鸟先飞、人一已百、奋起直追、宁折不弯、义正辞严、威武不屈、大义凛然、火树银花、数不胜数、灯火通明、观者如堵、一望无边、不知不觉、雪窖冰天、勤学苦练、无家可归、千山万水、千辛万苦、三五成群、无忧无虑、引吭高歌、连绵起伏、满面红光、张灯结彩、欢聚一堂、普天同庆、喜气洋洋、百花盛开、争奇斗艳、五彩缤纷、 *** 俱全、得意洋洋、天长日久、狐假虎威、半信半疑、神气活现、摇头摆尾、东张西望、大摇大摆、跋山涉水、餐风饮露、水送山迎、赏心悦目、生机勃勃、心狠手辣、起早贪黑、神通广大、高耸入云、日思夜想、重见天日、舐犊之爱、乌鸟私情、天伦之乐、其乐无穷、摩拳擦掌、生龙活虎、身强力壮、铜筋铁骨、专心致志、聚精会神、无可奈何、一本正经、千家万户、莘莘学子、立雪求道、春风化雨、孺子可教、昏头昏脑、密密麻麻、闻名中外、金光灿灿、色彩斑斓、五颜六色、翩翩起舞、感人肺腑、可歌可泣、艰苦卓绝、惊天动地、南来北往、披星戴月、流星赶月、众星捧月、烘云托月、惊涛拍岸、意味深长、根深固本、浇树浇根、根深叶茂、叶落归根、一碧如洗、热闹非凡、层层叠叠、心旷神怡、高堂广厦、玉宇琼楼、错落有致、曲径通幽、千岩竞秀、万壑争流、目不暇接、美不胜收、生根长叶、竞相开放、胡作非为、兴风作浪、雏鹰展翅、老马识途、鱼贯而入、倾巢而出、鸡飞狗跳、狼奔豕突、群龙无首、狡兔三窟、万般无奈、转弱为强、忍辱负重、以屈求伸、发奋图强、救亡图存、卧薪尝胆、催人奋进、羽翼丰满、报仇雪恨、举世闻名、人流如潮、驰名中外、红白相间、大街小巷、人头攒动、风驰电掣、车水马龙、华灯初上、流光溢彩、美轮美奂、巧夺天工、气势汹汹、不由分说、蛮不讲理、一拥而上、无影无踪、干干净净、和风细雨、呼风唤雨、栉风沐雨、未风先雨、见风是雨、叶公好龙、凄风苦雨、暴风骤雨、渐渐平息、经久不息、蜂拥而至、一无所获、埋头苦干、倾盆大雨、戎马一生、身经百战、刮骨疗毒、传为美谈、约法三章、秋毫无犯、运筹帷幄、好谋善断、天各一方、一年一度、学海无涯、书山有路、九牛一毛、沧海一粟、孜孜以求、全力以赴、百尺竿头、更进一步、水天相连、星罗棋布、变幻无常、腾云驾雾、千姿百态、云遮雾罩、瞬息万变、一泻千里、四蹄生风、黔驴技穷、流连忘返、气象万千、风云变幻、奇峰异岭、若隐若现、飘飘欲仙、白云苍狗、恍然大悟、不以为然 有利可图、有机可乘、有根有底、有始有终、有口难言、有恃无恐、有求必应、有志竟成、平平展展、尽心尽力、神勇无比、运足气力、胸有成竹、文思如泉、风华正茂、出类拔萃、才思敏捷、后生可畏、手不停挥、笔下生花、力透纸背、精妙绝伦、炉火纯青、活灵活现、栩栩如生、梦笔生花、浑然天成、斗酒百篇、鬼哭神惊、喜出望外、谈笑风生、沙漠之舟、自强不息、忍辱负重、始终如一、飞沙走石、志在千里、义无反顾、坚定不移、七嘴八舌、成千上万、坐观成败、按兵不动、操之过急、轻举妄动、兴风作浪、蠢蠢欲动、雷厉风行、闻风而动、展翅高飞、望而生畏、窃窃私语、烟波浩渺、一碧万顷、游人如织、一帆风顺、风平浪静、鸥水相依、海波不惊、揠苗助长、郑人买履、忙忙、振振有词、争论不休、充满信心、杯弓蛇影、螳螂捕蝉、鹬蚌相争、欢天喜地、古今中外、情不自禁、心绪不宁、各奔东西、悲欢离合、手足情深、蓬蓬勃勃、井井有条、羊肠小道、文思敏捷、聪明过人、青出于蓝、一鸣惊人、桃李争妍、后继有人、十年树木、百年树人、遥遥相对、笑语盈盈、雄伟壮丽、格外挺拔、尽收眼底、雕梁画栋、永垂不朽、花团锦簇、姹紫嫣红、水泄不通、以身许国、碧血丹心、年复一年 疾恶如仇、敢怒敢言、忧国忧民、横眉冷对、浩气长存、大义灭亲、若无其事、蔚为壮观、诗情画意、雪峰插云、古木参天、平湖飞瀑、异兽珍禽、极目远眺、辽阔无垠、默默无闻、悠然自得、湖光山色、人间天堂、明月清风、桂子飘香、水光接天、相得益彰、江山如画、鱼米之乡、开天辟地、精疲力竭、纵横交错、小心翼翼、大发雷霆、不远万里、悬崖绝壁、日复一日、混沌不分、昏天黑地、大刀阔斧、与日俱增、顶天立地、变化万端、改天换地、远渡重洋。 5. 四字成语大全集1000个 冷言冷语、和风细雨、热火朝天、东山再起、十字路口、取长补短、白日做梦、十指连心、不由自主、春风化雨、瓜田李下、众多非一、一表人才、先入为主、张三李四、舍己为人、五花八门、火烧眉毛、红男绿女、一心一意、炎黄子孙、古今中外、明明白白、自以为是、马到成功、风和日丽、快言快语、面目全非、安居乐业、满面春风、长年累月、一事无成、头头是道、安身立命、再三再四、张灯结彩、一五一十、百花齐放、莺歌燕舞、青山绿水、旁若无人、落地生根、念念不忘、助人为乐、走马观花、人来人往、先人后己、乐极生悲、毛手毛脚、骑马找马、山清水秀、贪生怕死、落花流水、一路平安、鸟语花香、自由自在、古往今来、诗情画意、白手起家、回天无力、语重心长、目中无人、春暖花开、大吃大喝、非亲非故、顶天立地、窗明几净、心直口快、南来北往、别有洞天、狗急跳墙、星星点点、美中不足、十全十美、百发百中、三心二意、水深火热、面红耳赤、坐井观天、一言为定、先来后到、风平浪静、你追我赶、天罗地网、千人一面、天网恢恢、答非所问、一团和气、千军万马、七上八下、推陈出新、勾心斗角、显而易见、哄堂大笑、万众一心、喝西北风、隐隐约约、耳聪目明、弱肉强食、名胜古迹、两面三刀、实话实说、天寒地冻、志同道合、欣欣向荣、五谷丰登、过眼云烟、脱口而出、一鸣惊人、众志成城、一动不动、尺有所短、另眼相看、后继有人、求之不得、八仙过海、一知半解、灵丹妙药、奇形怪状、五彩缤纷 感激涕零 感恩戴德 谢天谢地 没齿不忘 感同身受 三、懊丧 垂头丧气 灰心丧气 心灰意冷 心灰意懒 万念俱灰 自暴自弃 黯然销魂 大失所望 四、悲痛、哀悼 心如刀割 切肤之痛 哀毁骨立 悲天悯人 五、愤怒 怒不可遏 怒形于色 怒火中烧 忍无可忍 六、欢喜 欢天喜地 欢欣鼓舞 喜从天降 大喜过望 兴高采烈 兴致勃勃 乐不可支 心花怒放 手舞足蹈 拍手称快 皆大欢喜 七、忧愁 愁眉不展 愁眉苦脸 愁眉紧缩 忧心忡忡 忧心如焚 心急如火 郁郁寡欢 八、烦乱 坐立不安 局促不安 忐忑不安 方寸大乱 心烦意乱 六神无主 七上八下 神魂颠倒 心神不定 心乱如麻 若有所失 惘然若失 长吁短叹 度日如年 如坐针毡 火烧火燎 抓耳挠腮 描写心情的四字词语 ：心旷神怡，怡然自得，兴高采烈，乐不思蜀，心花怒放 欣喜若狂 悲喜交集 悲愤填膺 百感交集 感人肺腑 动人心弦 情不自禁 心潮澎湃 激昂慷慨 慷慨激昂 感激涕零 感恩戴德 谢天谢地 没齿不忘 感同身受 垂头丧气 灰心丧气 心灰意冷 心灰意懒 万念俱灰 自暴自弃 黯然销魂 大失所望 心如刀割 切肤之痛 哀毁骨立 悲天悯人 描写表情的四字词语：大惊小怪 大惊失色 大惑不解 从容不迫 毛骨悚然春暖花开 春回大地 万物复苏 早春时节 早春季节 初春时节 仲春时节 仲春季节 阳春时节 正当春初 已届春残 残冬已过 冬残春近 冬去春来 冬尽春来 腊尽春 回 时当暮春 早春三月 暮春三月 阳春三月 烟花三春 时当三月 春寒时 节 春寒季节 春天渐近 春天来临 春天降临 春令已到 春回大地 春归大 地 春到人间 春满人间 大地加春 天地加春 春回地暖 天加地转 冰雪消 融 冰融雪消 冰消雪化 冰消雪融 天地回转 冰雪融化 雪化冰消 万物解 冰 料峭春寒 春寒料峭 暮春气暖 和暖如春 春光融融 春日融融 春意融融 春光溶溶 春水盈盈 春水淙淙 春水湍湍 春水潺潺 春雨绵绵 春草如丝 春草 繁茂 春草发芽 春芽破土 春花怒放 春花盛开 春花万朵 春木发枝 春大 蔚然 春树萌芽 春树葱茏 春树繁茂 春阳和煦 春光初露 春光荡漾 春光 明媚 春光无限 春光万里 春光勃发 春光艳丽 春风送暖 春风得意 春风 和煦 春风轻拂 春风瑞雪 春山如笑 春山如黛 春意正浓 春意甚浓 春色 怡人 春色迷人 春色正浓 春江如练 春山如妆 春和景明 春景优美 春燕 回巢 春满人间 春露秋霜 春种秋收 春暖花开 满园春色 百草萌动 百草 权舆 百花争春 百花争艳 百花盛开 百花齐发 百鸟争鸣 万物照苏 万物 复苏 万物苏醒 万物萌生 万物蓬发 万木竞秀 万紫千红 草木知春 草木 复苏 草木新绿 草春桃艳 草长莺飞 花红柳绿 红桃绿柳 柳绿花红 李白 桃红 柳绿花香 红情绿意 绿肥红瘦 流水桃花 桃花流水 飞花喷绿 枝叶纷披 寸草春晖 绿意盎然 绿茵遍地 鸟语花香 莺舞蝶飞 枯木逢春 山色返青 冬令春行 万物生春 大雁北归 大地苏醒 蛰虫昭苏 欣欣向荣 生机勃勃 花团锦簇 花好月圆 *** 花天酒地 花言巧语 花枝招展 花飞蝶舞 花容月貌 花花世界 奇花异草 *** 如花似锦 生花妙笔 绣花枕头 春花秋月 风花雪月 犁花带雨 奇花异卉 花花世界 如花似玉 借花献佛 移花接木 落花流水 眼花缭乱 天花乱坠 心花怒放 昙花一现 月夕花朝 月下花前 月圆花好 春暖花开 柳暗花明 闭月羞花 妙笔生花 火树银花 击鼓传花 锦上添花 口舌生花 明日黄花 披红戴花 水性杨花 水月镜花 铁树开花 头昏眼花 走马观花 枯树开花 雾里看花 描写花的成语 万紫千红 春暖花开 鸟语花香 姹紫嫣红 花红柳绿 百花争艳 锦上添花 火树银花 昨日黄花 春花秋月 过时黄花 花团锦簇 骄阳似火，酷暑难耐，烈日当空，赤日炎炎，暴风骤雨 四时八节 桃红柳绿 有脚阳春 燕语莺啼 夏日可畏 赤日炎炎 绿树成荫 挥汗如雨 蝉声阵阵 烈日当空 电闪雷鸣 暑气逼人 酷暑难耐 烈日炎。 6. 有哪些好的四字成语 四字成语大全集500个 拾金不昧、舍己为人、视死如归、坚贞不屈、不屈不挠 ·身材魁梧、亭亭玉立、老态龙钟、西装革履、婀娜多姿 ·洗耳恭听、昂首阔步、拳打脚踢、交头接耳、左顾右盼 ·扬眉吐气、怒目而视、火眼金睛、面红耳赤、热泪盈眶 ·泪流满面、泪如雨下、泪眼汪汪、泪如泉涌、嚎啕大哭、·喜笑颜开、眉开眼笑、哈哈大笑、嫣然一笑、微微一笑 ·忐忑不安、惊慌失措、闷闷不乐、激动人心、焦急万分 ·笑容可掬、微微一笑、开怀大笑、喜出望外、乐不可支 ·火冒三丈、怒发冲冠、勃然大怒、怒气冲冲、咬牙切齿 ·可憎可恶、十分可恶、深恶痛绝、疾恶如仇、恨之入骨 【红】字成语 红装素裹 红颜薄命 红花绿叶 红不棱登 红男绿女 红情绿意 红红绿绿 红豆相思 红紫夺朱 赤子之心 赤口白舌 赤口毒舌 赤贫如洗 赤日炎炎 赤舌烧城 赤绳系足 赤体上阵 赤地千里 赤胆忠心 朱紫相夺 朱唇玉面 朱唇皓齿 朱楼碧瓦 朱楼绮户 面红耳赤 唇红齿白 灯红酒绿 大红大绿 纷红骇绿 嫩红娇绿 青红皂白 红红绿绿 桃红柳绿 愁红惨绿 近朱者赤 纡朱拖紫 纡朱怀金 传波红叶 白眉赤眼 姹紫嫣红 白里透红 万紫千红 黑里透红 柳绿花红 齿白唇红 金无足赤 近朱者赤 红紫夺朱 【绿】字成语 绿肥红瘦 绿叶成荫 绿衣使者 绿林好汉 绿草如茵 绿水青山 绿荫如盖 柳绿花红 红花绿叶 红男绿女 红情绿意 红红绿绿 视丹如绿 橙黄桔绿 大红大绿 灯红酒绿 纷红骇绿 红红绿绿 花红柳绿 嫩红娇绿 山青水绿 油光碧绿 桃红柳绿 愁红惨绿 【青】字成语 青梅竹马 青黄不接 青云直上 青出于蓝 青州从事 青蝇吊客 青红皂白 青面獠牙 山青水绿 山青水碧 青山绿水 青史留名 青灯黄卷 青梅煮酒 平步青云 绿水青山 功标青史 黄卷青灯 名垂青史 炉火纯青 冬夏长青 四季长青 万古长青 【黄】字成语 黄袍加身 黄粱一梦 黄钟大吕 黄卷青灯 黄花晚节 黄粱美梦 黄道吉日 黄童白叟 黄口孺子 黄雀伺蝉 黄旗紫盖 青黄不接 姚黄魏紫 面黄肌瘦 橙黄桔绿 飞黄腾达 杳如黄鹤 一抔黄土 一枕黄粱 碧落黄泉 紫冠黄旗 信口雌黄 数白论黄 人老珠黄 【蓝】字成语 蓝田生玉 筚路蓝缕 青出于蓝 【紫】字成语 7. 四字成语大全集1500个 冷言冷语、和风细雨、热火朝天、东山再起、十字路口、取长补短、白日做梦、十指连心、不由自主、春风化雨、 瓜田李下、众多非一、一表人才、先入为主、张三李四、舍己为人、五花八门、火烧眉毛、红男绿女、一心一意、炎黄子孙、古今中外、明明白白、 自以为是、马到成功、风和日丽、快言快语、面目全非、安居乐业、满面春风、 长年累月、一事无成、头头是道、安身立命、再三再四、张灯结彩、一五一十、百花齐放、莺歌燕舞、青山绿水、旁若无人、落地生根、念念不忘、 助人为乐、走马观花、人来人往、先人后己、乐极生悲、毛手毛脚、骑马找马、山清水秀、贪生怕死、落花流水、一路平安、鸟语花香、自由自在、 古往今来、诗情画意、白手起家、回天无力、语重心长、目中无人、春暖花开、大吃大喝、非亲非故、顶天立地、窗明几净、心直口快