hat

Because they think tobacco could release their pressure.The disadvantages of smoking is tobacco hurts your body badly including an increased risk in lung cancer and cardiovascular disease.

B

答案：A．根据The fact that smoking is harmful to health is其中smoking is harmful to health 是The fact 的同位语从句，那么the fact is 后面整句是表语从句，而表语从句 most smokers admit．可知句子不完整，缺宾语，故选A．

B 试题分析：抽烟是对个人的健康是如此有害以至于每年死于抽烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。这里使用倍数的表达法：……倍数+more+名词（可数，不可数）+than，所以选B。

B 试题分析：句意：—我母亲病了好几天了。— 听到这个消息我感到很遗憾。A.太糟糕了；B.听到这个消息我感到很遗憾；C.真可怕 ！D.不要介意。在表示对别人不幸的情况表示同情时，常用I"m sorry to hear that.故选B。

选A。lie是在这是位于的意思，lay是它的过去式，第二空应当是放置的意思且要用完成时，应该用lay的，它的过去分词是laid。以上是我的意见，希望能对你有帮助。

想象你有几天带薪假期

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

thequestionisnoteasyenoughforustoanswer.希望能帮到你，祝更上一层楼o(∩_∩)o有不明白的请继续追问(*^__^*)

首先从主干剖析，so…that…引导了一个结果状语从句，so后面接的部分较为简单，是一般的主谓结构与动宾结构，而that后面接的从句，none of us为主语，understood为谓语，what what he said meant为宾语。最后这个宾语what what he said meant结构较为复杂，是what he said充当这个短语中的主语。打个比方，what引导宾语从句时结构是what+主语+谓语，而这个短语中宾语从句中的主语为what引导的主语从句what he said，因此形成了这样的嵌套结构。

that what that应该可省啊...

在定语从句中,which 和that 在指代事物时,一般可以互换使用,但并非在任何情况下都是这样,几种宜用that,而不宜用which 的情况如下：①先行词为不定代词,all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等,1.We should do all that is useful to the people .2.There"s nothing that can be said about it .3.Do you mean the one that was bought yesterday?②先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时.1.The only thing that we could do was to wait.2.That"s the very word that is wrongly used.The last place (that) we visited was the chemical works.You can take any (=whichever) seat that is free.I hope the little that I can will be of some help to them.比较 *This is one of the best novels that were published last year.*This is the only one of the best novels that was published last year.③先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时.1.When we talk about Wuxi, the first that comes into mind is Tai Lake.2.This is the third film that has been shown in our school this term.④先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时.1.This is the best that can be done now.2.The most important thing that should be done right now is how to stop him from going on.⑤先行词既有人又有物,用which和who都不适合,这时宜用that. 如：1.The writer and his novel that you have just talked about is really well known .2.The rider and his bike that had run over an old woman were held up by the police.⑥被修饰词为数词时. 1.Yesterday I caught two fish and put them in a basin of water .Now you can see the two that are still alive .⑦如果有两个从句,其中一个关系代词已用which ,另一个关系代词宜用that,以避免语言的单调或重复.Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.⑧疑问词是who或which,关系代词宜用that,以避免重复.1. Which is the book that you like best?2. Who is the man that is standing at the gate?⑨主句是There be 结构,修饰其主句的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词. 如：1. There is still a seat in the corner that is still free.⑩被修饰成分为表语时,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that . 1. That"s a good book that will help you a lot.2. My home village is no longer the place ( that ) it used to be .定语从句中宜用which而不宜用that 的情况:①当关系代词的前面有介词时. 1.A zoo is a park in which many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition.2.Is this the room in which Mr. White lives?②在非限制性定语从句中. 1.Crusoe"s dog, which was are now very old, became ill and died .2.More and more people are beginning to learn English, which is becoming very popular in our country. (which指代主句)③在一个句子中有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词用了that, 另一个宜用which 1. Let me show you the novel,that I borrowed from the library which was newly open to us. 2. At the station I bought some magazines that might help me to pass the time on the train and which I could pass on to others when I finished them.④当关系代词后面带有插入语时. 1. Here"s the English grammar which, as I have told you, will help improve your English.⑤先行词本身是that, 宜用which . What"s that which she is looking at?⑥先行词是those+复数名词. A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best.

to idleness, had the little Scotch lad,

D 试题分析：考查从句，做从句时，首先看一下从句是否缺少成份，如果缺少成份，就在关系代词里找；如果不缺少成份，就在关系副词里找，从句he said缺少宾语，what可以做宾语，意思“他所说的”；从句what he said meant缺少宾语，引导词what做宾语，意思“他所说的是什么意思”，所以选D点评：从句是个难点，做从句时，首先看一下从句是否缺少成份，如果缺少成份，就在关系代词里找；如果不缺少成份，就在关系副词里找。

B 考查名词性从句。understood后是宾语从句，said缺少宾语，用what；meant“意味着”，缺少宾语，也用what。故选B。

whether 在这引导一个（选择性）主语从句，that可以引导主语从句，但不可以引导选择性主语从句。

英语代词的用法;none,few,some,any,one,ones区别时间:2009-07-02 22:34来源:未知 点击: 171次　 　 英语代词的用法;none,few,some,any,one,ones区别一、 none 无　 1) none作主语，多与of 构成短语 none of。 在答语中，none可单独使用。　　　　　　　 Are there any pictures on the wall?　None. 英语代词的用法;none,few,some,any,one,ones区别一、 none 无1) none作主语，多与of 构成短语 none of。 在答语中，none可单独使用。　　　　　　 Are there any pictures on the wall?　None.2) none作主语，谓语动词单复数均可。但如做表语，则其单复数与表语一致。It is none of your business.二、few 一些，少数 few 作主语时，谓语动词用复数，多用于肯定句。三、some 一些1) 可与复数名词及不可数名词连用。2) 当做"某一"解时，也可与单数名词连用。（= a certain）You will be sorry for this some day.总有一天，你会后悔这件事的。A certain (some) person has seen you break the rule.某些人不同意你的看法。注意：(1)肯定疑问句中用some代替any。(2)some用于其他句式中:a.肯定疑问句中：说话人认为对方的答案会是肯定的，或期望得到肯定回答时。Would you like句式中，表委婉请求或建议，如：Would you like some coffee?b.在条件状语从句中表示确定的意义时，如：If you need some help，let me know.c.some位于主语部分,Some students haven"t been there before.d.当否定的是整体中的部分时，some可用于否定句。如：I haven"t heard from some of my old friends these years.这些年我没有收到一些老朋友的信。四、any 一些1)　any 多用于否定句和疑问句和条件状语从句中。当句中含有任何的意思时，any可用于肯定句。Here are three novels. You may read any.　这有三本小说，你可任读一本。五、one, ones 为复数形式ones必须和形容词连用。如果替代的名词时无形容词在前，则用some, any，而不 用ones。Have you bought any rulers?　Yes，I "ve bought some.-　

too us to

在定语从句中,which 和that 在指代事物时,一般可以互换使用,但并非在任何情况下都是这样,几种宜用that,而不宜用which 的情况如下：①先行词为不定代词,all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等,1.We should do all that is useful to the people .2.There"s nothing that can be said about it .3.Do you mean the one that was bought yesterday?②先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时.1.The only thing that we could do was to wait.2.That"s the very word that is wrongly used.The last place (that) we visited was the chemical works.You can take any (=whichever) seat that is free.I hope the little that I can will be of some help to them.比较 *This is one of the best novels that were published last year.*This is the only one of the best novels that was published last year.③先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时.1.When we talk about Wuxi, the first that comes into mind is Tai Lake.2.This is the third film that has been shown in our school this term.④先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时.1.This is the best that can be done now.2.The most important thing that should be done right now is how to stop him from going on.⑤先行词既有人又有物,用which和who都不适合,这时宜用that. 如：1.The writer and his novel that you have just talked about is really well known .2.The rider and his bike that had run over an old woman were held up by the police.⑥被修饰词为数词时. 1.Yesterday I caught two fish and put them in a basin of water .Now you can see the two that are still alive .⑦如果有两个从句,其中一个关系代词已用which ,另一个关系代词宜用that,以避免语言的单调或重复.Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.⑧疑问词是who或which,关系代词宜用that,以避免重复.1. Which is the book that you like best?2. Who is the man that is standing at the gate?⑨主句是There be 结构,修饰其主句的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词. 如：1. There is still a seat in the corner that is still free.⑩被修饰成分为表语时,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that . 1. That"s a good book that will help you a lot.2. My home village is no longer the place ( that ) it used to be .定语从句中宜用which而不宜用that 的情况:①当关系代词的前面有介词时. 1.A zoo is a park in which many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition.2.Is this the room in which Mr. White lives?②在非限制性定语从句中. 1.Crusoe"s dog, which was are now very old, became ill and died .2.More and more people are beginning to learn English, which is becoming very popular in our country. (which指代主句)③在一个句子中有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词用了that, 另一个宜用which 1. Let me show you the novel,that I borrowed from the library which was newly open to us. 2. At the station I bought some magazines that might help me to pass the time on the train and which I could pass on to others when I finished them.④当关系代词后面带有插入语时. 1. Here"s the English grammar which, as I have told you, will help improve your English.⑤先行词本身是that, 宜用which . What"s that which she is looking at?⑥先行词是those+复数名词. A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best.

那晚没有一个老师加入了我们

答案Dpasser-by的复数要在passer后加s，不定式表示动作的目的方向等，现在分词表示正在进行的动作，根据题意选D。遗憾的是过往的行人没有一个停下来帮助那个躺在那儿乞讨的可怜的男人。

一、that 用作形容词（后接复数名词时用those）。 它用来指已被提到的人或物；也可表对比，指两个中较远的那个。 What about that book you borrowed from me last month？ 请注意，that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。 that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子 That George！乔治那家伙！（含有轻蔑语气） 二、that 用作代词。 1. that 用作指示代词（复数形式是those），其指代意义同形容词用法，同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词；还可为了避免重复，代替前述名词。 That is what he told me. What is that (which) you have got in your hand? The price of rice is higher than that of flour. 2. that 用作关系代词，引导限制性定语从句。先行词可人可物，用法相当于who或which。（但是在下列情况下多用that：先行词既有人又有物时；先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very，only等修饰时；先行词是不定代词时） He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited. I think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced. She has little information that is useful for our research. Is there anything that I can do for you? 请注意，that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。 The books (that) I sent you will help you in your studies. 三、that 用作连词，引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。 1. that名词性从句。 ①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。 I didn"t expect (that) he could win the championship. The teacher pointed out that Tom was not working hard enough. ② 引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。 That the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone. （It is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.） ③引导表语从句。 The trouble is that we are short of money. ④引导同位语从句。 引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用，在从句中不作任何成分；而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明： The news that he resigned from office surprised us. The idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus. 2. that引导状语从句 ①引导目的状语从句。 Bring it nearer that I may see it better. ②引导结果状语从句。 What have I done that he should be so angry with me? ③引导原因状语从句。 I am afraid that I will fail in the driving test. ④引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然、尽管”。 Difficult that/as the task was, they managed to accomplish it on time. ⑤引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设”。 Supposing that you were in my position, what would you do? On condition that you were lost in the desert, you should ask for help as soon as possible. 3. 引导强调句。 It is Mrs. White that makes the decision in her family, not her meek little husband. It is an ill wind that blows nobody good. 四、that用作副词。 1. that用作普通副词。 I was that/so angry I could have hit him. 2. that用作关系副词。引导定语从句，可以代替when，where， why或 in which，常可省略。 I will never forget the evening (that) / when we went to the theatre. The house (that)/where I used to live has been knocked down. 五，与that 有关的常见重要短语。 1. in that，意为“既然、因为”。 Criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us correct our mistakes. 2. now that，意为“既然、由于”。 Now that they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened. 3. see (to it) that，意为“注意、务必做到、保证”。 We will see to it that she gets home early. See to it that you are not late again. 4. seeing that，意为“鉴于、由于”。 Seeing that it is 8 o"clock, we"ll wait no longer. Seeing that he was busy with his work, I didn"t disturb him. 以上是that主要用法的概述，希望能对大家有所帮助。当然，that还有其他的一些用法，需要我们在学习的过程中不断地积累和总结。六、必须用that的情况:1.在there + be 的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。例如： There are two novels that I want to read.　我要读的有两本小说。 There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。 2.当先行词为主句的表语或者关系代词为从句的表语时。例如： This is the book that was bought yesterday.这就是昨天买的书。 Our school is no longer the school that it used to be. 我们的学校不再是以前的学校了。 That"s a good book that will help you a lot.3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。例如： Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。 4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。例如： It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。 It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。 5.当先行词是way等词时，关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时，在口语中，常可省略。例如： This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。 She admired the way in which I answered the questions.　她羡慕我回答问题的方式。 6.在双重限定性定语从句中，如果一个从句用who或者which引导时，那么另一个从句用that引导。例如： He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。 My brother studies in the school which is the most beautiful in our city that isn"t far from here. 我的弟弟在我们的城市最美丽的学校读书，并且离这儿不远。 7.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last 修饰时。例如： This is the very pen that I am looking for. 这正是我找的钢笔。 The only book I want to read is missing. 我唯一想看的书不见了。 There"s little time that we can spare.That is the very dictionary that I want to buy.8.在强调句子中，并且以who ,which, what开头时。例如： Who was it that was lost ?　究竟是谁迷路了？（此句中，最好不用who来代替that，避免重复。） What was it that you did last week?　你上周究竟做什么了？ 9.当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。例如： You are the first person that I want to ask for.你是我要见的第一个人。 This is the second book that I have ever written.这是我写的第二本书。This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen10.当先行词被no, all, everything, nothing, something, much, little, some, few, none, both, the one…等不定代词修饰时Is there anything that I can do for you?Has all that can be done has been done?This is all that I want to say at the meeting.这就是我在会上要说的。 Have you any books that are worth reading?　你有值的看的书吗？ 11.当先行词既指人又指物时。例如： The professor and his achievement that I heard about are admired by them .我听说的那位教授和他的成就得到他们的赞美。 Let"s talk about the persons and the things that we can remember.让我们谈论能够想起的人和事。Look at the girl and the dog that cross the street.He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.12.当先行词为anything、everything、nothing时，关系代词用that,不用which；但用something时，用which或者that均可。例如： Everything we have seen in China is moving.　我们在中国看见的东西件件感人。 I have nothing that is worth reading.　我没有什么值得一读的东西。 13. 先行词为who, which, 或以who、which开头的特殊疑问句时，为避免重复Who that knows him would trust him?Which of the books that were borrowed from the library is yours?Who that you have ever seen can beat him in chess?　你曾见过谁能在棋艺上打败他？七、关系代词宜用who,不用that的情况1 当先行词为one, ones, anyone, everyone, everybody等词时The ones who are often late don"t please me.2 当先行词为those时.Those who are against the plan can give their opinions.3 在以there be 开头的句子中,be后面的名词为先行词时.There were few scientists who could explain Einstein"s Theory of Relativity.4 在分隔定语从句中或当先行词有较长的短语作后置句语时.I met a little girl at the party yesterday evening who could speak English fluently.5 在非限制性定语从句中Lincoln, who was loved by all Americans, was killed at the theatre in Washington D.C

为你解答：1D are both他们两个人这周日要去看我的妈妈，或者说both of them are2D 约翰正在学汉语，他的妹妹也是。“so 动 主”表示和上文一样的情况，上文是否定，就用neither。“so 主 动”表示的确如此，表示赞同上文的说法。此题中，表示和上文情况一样，并且上一句是肯定句，所以用so is.3D 你们中的哪一个拿了我的眼镜？4D 为了避免与上文的the climate重复，就用that代替。不可数名词和可数名词单数都用that，可数名词复数要用those。5B 这里是指一个人，你的朋友兼咨询师，已经同意帮我了。现在完成时。6A 我们不能在饭店吃饭了，因为我们都没钱了。【纯手打，不懂请追问，满意请采纳~】

这是定语从句?!!!

这些都不重要

当我发现这是我所要的，你认为那样东西会是你送的呢

这不是我最近被逼写的作文么，可以用百度翻译，查一下新闻，把一些关键词翻译一下，再写一些感想，就好了

《What If》 - Safetysuit

what other与what else的区别：意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同一、意思不同1.what other意思：别的；其他的2.what else意思：别的

thatisnothealthy还是healththat"snothealthy的同义句如下：thatins"thealthy。isnot缩写形式是isn"t。与not相关的否定缩写：通常在原词后加n"t，若原词以...)3.当你想表达“那是不健康的”时,应说A. That"shealthy .B. This is not healthy.C. That"sunhealthyw":"1899.846","h":"346.594...

英语谚语: It is an ill bird that fouls its own nest 中文意思: 家丑不可外扬。 随机推荐10条英文谚语： A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody 广交友，无深交。 A friend without faults will never be found 没有缺点的朋友是永远找不到的。 After a storm es a calm 否极泰来。 After black clouds clear weather 否极泰来。 After death the doctor 放马后炮。 After dinner es the reckoning 吃喝玩乐，该付代价。 After dinner sit a while; after supper walk a mile 午餐之后坐片刻，晚饭之后走一里。 After dinner sit a while after supper walk a while 午饭后要坐，晚饭后要走。 After meat mustard 雨后送伞。 A full belly counsels well 衣食足而后知荣辱。 英语谚语: It is an ill bird that fouls its own nest 中文意思: 家丑不可外扬。

　　That限制性定语从句1 　　1．当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, little, some 等代词时, 或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much 等修饰时 　　(1) Have you taken down everything that Mr.Li has said? 　　(2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world. 　　(3) All that can be done has been done. 　　(4) There is little that I can do for you. 　　注意：当先行词指人时, 偶尔也可以用who 　　(4) Any man that/.who has a sense of duty won"t do such a thing. 　　2.当先行词被序数词修饰 　　(1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben. 　　3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时 　　(1) This is the best film that I have seen. 　　4.当形容词被the very, the only修饰时 　　(1) This is the very dictionary that I want to buy, 　　(2) After the fire in his house,the old car is the only thing that he owned. 　　当先行词指人时, 偶尔也可以用who 　　(3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting/ 　　5.当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时 　　(1) Who is the man that is standing there? 　　(2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most? 　　6.当先行词既有人, 也有动物或者物体时 　　Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned? 　　That限制性定语从句2 　　as的用法 　　(一)、as作连词的用法: 　　1.作“在…期间，当…的时候”引导时间状语从句.注意与when、 while的用法区别。 ①下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。 　　1)用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指一边----一边. 如: 　　The girl sings as she goes to school. 　　He looked behind occasionally as he went forward in the forest. 　　2)表示两个同步发生的动作或行为,意思是随着…的发展.如: 　　As time went on / by, she became more and more beautiful. 　　As children get older, they become more and more interested in everything. 　　3)表示两个短暂行为或事情几乎同时发生.如:I watched her as she read the book. I thought of it just as you opened your mouth. 　　Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. 　　4)接名词表示某一个年龄段时.如: 　　As a young man, he was active in sports. 　　As a little boy (When he was a little boy) he began to learn to play the piano. 　　②when作"当的时候"解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。 　　如:When I was at college, I could speak several foreign languages. 　　When the clock struck twelve, I had slept for 2 hours. 　　I was wandering through the street when I caught sight of a tailor"s shop有意料之外的意思 ③ while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时 　　如:Work while you work. Play while you play. 　　Strike while the iron is hot趁着 　　2. As =Since 作"既然"、"由于"解,常用来表示已为人们所知或显而易见的原因或理由。 如: As he"s been ill for ages, I will help him. 　　As / Since you"re not feeling well, you may stay at home. 　　As he wasn"t ready, we went without him. 　　3. As =in the way that作"像"、"按照的方式"解,引导方式状语从句。如: Do as I told you. Remember, you must do everything as I do. Take the medicine asdirected. Maglev trains don"t make much noise, as planes do. When at Rome，do asRomans do.入乡随俗 As in your country，we grow wheat in the north and rice in the South. 　　4. 用于as--- as或not / so/ as ---- as中,前一个as是副词,后一个as是连词,引导比较状语从句。如:They helped the old as much as possible. 　　I don"t speak English so/ as well as she does. 　　5. 表示虽然,尽管 等,引导让步状语从句,常用倒装语序,模式为: adj. /adv. / n.+as+主语+谓语+主句。如: Tired as they were, they walked on. Child as he is ，he knows a lot.Fast as he ran，he didn"t catch the bus.Much as I respect him, I won"t do as suggests. Try as you may, you might fail again Try as he might，Tom could not get out of the difficulties. 　　6. 表示也------一样。 She is a doctor, as was her husband. 　　(二)、 as作关系代词,引导定语从句,表示正如,这一点.如: 　　He is very careful, as we all know. As is well-known, Taiwan belongs to China. 　　另外,当先行词被the same, such, so等词修饰时,常用as来引导定语从句。如: 　　Such a clever girl as she can learn anything quickly. 　　He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. 　　I was reading the same book as he bought yesterday. This book is not such asI expect 　　Note: He took the police back to the same place where he witnessed the robbery 　　(三)、as作介词的用法. 　　1.表示好像。如:He dressed as a policeman. They got united as one man. 　　2. 表示作为当作。如：I found a job as a guide. 　　3. 当某人是某身份时。如：As a child , she was sent to abroad. 　　4. as引导的介词短语大多用作状语,as译为"作为";少数情况可引起宾语补足语。如: Asa Party member, I"ll take the lead in everything. (状语) She works as a model. (状语) She has me as one of her best friends.(引起宾语补足语) 　　(四)、作副词的用法 　　1 表示与------等同。如：This dress is twice as expensive as that one. 　　2 像，如等。As before, he remained unmoved. He doesn"t speak English as/so fluently as you. 　　(3)英语中有很多表示比较的成语。 as black as coal as blind as a bat as brave as a lion as bright as day as busy as a bee as cold as ice as easy as ABC 　　as fat as a pig as hot as fire as light as air /a feather as like as two peas /beans as poor as a church mouse as rich as a Jew as sound as a bell状况极佳;十分健康 as fit as a fiddle as strong as a horse as stupid as a 　　donkey as sweet as honey /sugar as white as snow as red as blood as bright as a button as wise as Solomon 　　(五)含as的固定词组的用法 　　1.As soon as I get to Beijing，I"ll write to you.我一到北京，就给你写信。 　　2.as/so long as作“只要”解，eg; As/So long as you study hard，you"ll make progress. 比较：I"ve waited as long as two hours.我一直等了整整两小时。 　　3.as if/though常用来引导方式状语从句，作“好像，仿佛”解。如果从句中讲的.是非 　　真实情况，则用虚拟语气。eg：She loves the child as if/though he were her own. 　　As if/though也可用来引导表语从句，常用在“It looks/seems...+as if/though”句型结构中。It looks to me as if/though it is going to clear up.It seems asif/though he knew nothing about it. You look as though you slept badly. 　　4.as to作“关于，至于”解。eg;There is no doubt as to his honesty. 　　5.as much/many as“多达…”，“达到…之多”eg：He can earn as much as 5000 dollars a month. 　　6.As/So far as I know，he will come here next Monday.据我所知， 　　比较：We might go as far as the school and back.我们可以走到学校那边，然后回来。 　　7.She died as a direct result of the accident.表示“由于...的结果”。 　　8，as well为“也，还”之意。eg： Come early，and bring your brother as well. 　　9.so as to，表示目的so...as to表示结果。eg：He studied hard so as to pass the exam.他努力学习以便通过考试。(表示目的) 　　10.as a matter of fact实际上，事实上 As a matter of fact，I"m very fond of house work. 　　11.as follows如下 Our plan is as follows. 　　12.as for至于，说到 As for me，I shall never return there. 　　13.as good as几乎已经，实际已经 Everything was as good as settled.一切都差不多安排好了. She is as good as her words.她遵守诺言。 　　He as good as said I"m a liar. 他无异于说我撒谎。 　　比较：Your composition is as good as his.你的作文和他的作文一样好。 　　另外，还有以下习惯搭配，其翻译不能随便从字面来理解： (as) good as gold 表现很好的 (as) good as new 完好如新 as good as one"s word 守信 　　as good as pie 很好的，可爱的，讨人喜欢 (as) good as a play 非常有趣 　　14. as well as同样，和，也，而且 She called on you as well as I.不但我来看你，她也拜访了你。 She called on you as well as me. 她不但拜访了我，也拜访了你。 　　在下列句中，as well as表示“像一样”的涵义：She as well as you is an English teacher. 她像你一样也是英文教师。 　　George hasn"t gone abroad as well as his brother. 乔治并没有和他兄弟一样出国去。(他兄弟一人出国) George, as well as his brother, hasn"t gone abroad. 乔治和他兄弟都没有出国。 　　1) as well as 可连接并列的单词或短语 前后两个动词的时态要一致。即：若第一个动 　　词是一般现在时，第二个动词也应是一般现在时;若第一个动词是一般过去时，第二个动词也应是一般过去时。例如： 　　He publishes(published)as well as prints(printed)his own books.他的书是自己印刷并出版的。 　　2)如果第一个动词是复合时态，或由can，may， must等加动词构成时，as well as后面可省去助动词或情态动词，此时，as well as意为“既又”。例如： 　　We are repairing the roof as well as painting the walls.我们在粉刷墙壁，同时也在修理屋顶。 She can /could sing as well as dance.她既会跳舞也会唱歌。 　　3)如果第一个动词是不定式，as well as后面的动词也要用不定式，但要去掉to。例如： You can"t expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children.你不可能叫她既照管孩子又做家务。 　　⑷注意as well as的另外两层涵义：1)as well as还有“除之外”之意。例如： Aswell as knowing some Russian，she speaks English very well.除了懂得一点俄语之外，她的英语讲得很好。 　　比较：He can speak English as well as she does.他和她英语讲得一样好。 　　15.as many /much /deep /large，ect.as达……程度，多/深/大……达 As early ashis second film，Chaplin had developed his own manner of acting. 早在他第二部电影中，卓别林就形成了自己的表演风格。 The well is as deep as eight metres.这口井深达八米。 　　16.as usual像平常一样 She would go homeas usual for Christmas. 　　17.such as像……之类，例如 He knows a lot of poets ，such as Shelley and Byron. 　　18.may(might /could)as well不妨，不如 You may as well wait upstairs. you might as well throw the money into the sea as lend it to him. 　　19. as a rule作为一个常规,通常,习以为常?As a rule, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data. 　　20. As a whole作为一个整体(来看)?We should analyze the problem as a whole. 　　21. As above如上?It has been explained as above.? 　　22. as…as ever像往常一样……She works as hard as ever.她工作一贯努力。? 　　23. as it is (was)①在句首,“但在实际上”;②在句末,“照原来样子”。As it was, we did help them.事实上,我们的确帮了他们。?Leave the things as they are.别动这些东西。? 　　24. as matters stand按目前情况来说 As matters stand, he does not like to make the plan public.就目前情况而论,他不愿公开那个计划。 　　AS用法总结 　　一、用作连词的as 　　1. 引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，其用法与when和while类似。例如：Asa child (When he was a child), she was sent to six different schools.此用法中as多表示从句与主句动作同时进行，意为“一边……一边……”，一般不与状态动词连用。例如：She sang songs as she did her homework. 　　as 还可以表示一动作紧接着另一动作发生，说明另一动作的结果，有“随着……”的含义。例如：As time went by, we found he was an honest man./As he grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening. 　　例1 It wasn"t until nearly a month later________ I received the manager"s reply. 　　A. since B. when C. as D. that 　　解析：本题的as中与when一起作为干扰项，容易使考生往时间状语从句上思考，事实上本题是强调句，正确选项是D。 　　2. 引导原因状语从句，表示“由于，因为”，相当于because, 但通常置于句首。例如： As he is a qualified doctor, I trust his advice on medical matters. 　　例2 _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. 　　A. While B. Since C. As D. If 　　解析：本题中as干扰性很强，很多考生误以为是原因状语从句，但仔细分析不难发现正确答案应是A(while表示“只要”)。 　　3. 引导让步状语从句，通常可与although或though通用，但语序不同，although或though用于句首，as用于倒装结构。例如：Young as I am, I already know what career I want to follow. /Although(或Though)I am young, I already know what career I want to follow. as 表示让步用于倒装结构，通常将从句的表语、状语或动词前置。如果表语有冠词a/an, 需去掉。例如：Great scholar as he is, he is lacking in common sense./Much as I like you, I couldn"t live with you. 例3 _____ he has limited technical knowledge, the older worker has a lot of experience. 　　A. SinceB. Unless C. As D. Although 　　解析：as 虽然有引导让步状语从句用法，但本题不是倒装结构，故正确答案应是D。 　　4. 引导方式状语从句，表示“如，像”。例如：When in Rome, do as Romans do./Do to others as you would have others do to you. 　　例4 We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn"t quite ________ asplanned. 　　A. make outB. turn out C. go onD. come up 　　解析：本题考查动词词组辨析，题干中的“as planned”给同学们提供了重要信息，答案选B。 　　5. 固定句型：“主句，as +be/do+主语”表示“也一样”。例如：She"s unusually tall, as are both her parents./He"s a doctor, as was his wife before she had children. 　　二、用作介词的as 　　1.表示“如，像”。例如：They got united as one man./She spoke of me as her dearest friend. 　　2.表示“作为、当作”。例如：As a League member, you should think more of others. 　　3.与某些动词搭配，表示“把……当作……”，如：look on…as…, regard…as…, treat…as…, consider…as…, think of…as…, see…as…等。其中consider…as…中的as可以省略。as与famous或known搭配，表示“作为……而出名”。 　　例5 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M. 　　A. knowingB. known C. being knownD. to be known 　　解析：如果熟悉be known as这一短语，运用有关非谓语动词的常识，可选出正确答案B。 　　三、用作关系代词的as 　　1. 引导限制性定语从句，先行词前通常有as, so, such, same等修饰语。例如：He will marry as pretty a girl as he can find./My hometown is no longer the same asit used to be./As many people as are present will be given a present.在此种用法中，同学们要注意与结果状语从句的区别。比如：A: The teacher asked us such a difficult question that none of us could answer it. B: The teacher asked us such a difficult question as none of us could answer.A句为结果状语从句，而B句则是定语从句。 　　2. 引导非限制性定语从句，用来指代整个主句(即先行句)，表示“这一事实，那一情况”。从句可以位于句首、句中或句末。例如：We stand when the national anthem is played, as is the custom. 　　例6 ______ I explained on the telephone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. 　　A. When B. After C. As D. Since 　　解析：根据句意，选项C是正确答案。as表现的正是本点所讲用法。 　　四、用作副词的as 　　修饰形容词或副词，表示程度，意为“同样地”。例如：He swims fast, but I swim just as fast. 但它通常构成表示比较的结构“asas”，“not asas”。此结构中第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词。否定结构中的副词as可以由so代替。asas possible /one can也属于此用法。例如：It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science. 　　五、用在习语中的as 　　由as构成的习语很多，常见的有：as soon as “一就”，引导时间状语从句;as/so long as “只要”引导条件状语从句;as if/though “好像，仿佛”，引导方式状语从句或表语从句;as to/ as for “至于，就而言”;as much/many as“多达”;as/so far as“就的限度”;as a result，as a result of “(由于的)结果”;as a matter of fact“事实上”;as well “也、还”;A as well as B“不但A而且B”;as it is“照现状看，看样子”，等等。这些习语在高考中可能经常遇到，在高考题中有的作为正确选项，有的作为干扰项，有的出现在题干，值得同学们认真掌握。例如： 　　例9 I would like a job which pays more, but ______ I enjoy the work I"m doing at the moment. 　　A. in other wordsB. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact 解析：选项D极具干扰意义，但进一步研读会发现本题中的两个分句表达了一件事的两个对立面，故选B。 　　例10 ——People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. ——______. The roads are too crowded as it is. 　　A. All right B. Exactly C. Go aheadD. Fine 　　解析：本题选项中虽没有as内容，但题干中的as it is却是解题的关键信息，正确选项为B。 　　以上所总结的是as一词的主要用法及在高考卷中的具体应用，可以看出它词性多，词义广，用法灵活。龙文学校辅导教师希望同学们在复习中一定要理清思路，抓住重点，应用时仔细分析上下文，弄清逻辑关系，才能作出正确选择。

There is an apple that looks red.

限制性定语从句指代一件事的除了that还可以用which,这两个词在先行词在从句中作主语和宾语时可以互换.但有些情况有不能.1.当先行词为all,everything,nothing,anything等不定代词时只能用that;2.当先行词被all,every,no,some,little,much等词修饰时只能用that;3.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时只用that;4.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame等修饰时只能用that;5.先行词有人又有物(或事情)时只能用that.例:Everythingthatshouldbedonehasbeendone.Ihavereadallthebooksthatyougiveme.ThefirstlessonthatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten.That"stheonlythingthatcanbedoneatthismoment.Theboyandhisdogthatwerebelievedtobelostinthewoodswererescuedthismorning.

Do you know the man who came to see me just now?This is the car that cost my dad 680000 yuan.

　　限制性定语从句 　　限制性定语从句是英语语法中从句的一种，是定语从句的分支之一。限定性定语从句表现为先行词在意义上是不可缺少的定语，若省略，所修饰主句的内容就不完整或失去意义，和主句的关系十分密切，写时不可用逗号分开。 　　限制性定语从句只能用that的情况如下: 　　1.先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。 　　例如： 　　Is there any thing that you want to buy? 　　2.先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。 　　例如： 　　These are all the pictures that I have seen. 　　Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp. 　　3.先行词既指人又指物时。 　　例如： 　　My father and his teacher talked about the things and the persons that they could remember. 　　4.关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。 　　例如： 　　Our school is not the one that it used to be. 　　5.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。 　　例如： 　　This ist he best Englishfilm that I have ever seen. 　　The first English novelthat I read wa sA Tale of Two Cities. 　　6.主句是who或which引导的"特殊问句时。 　　例如： 　　Who is the girl that is standing under the tree? 　　Which is the machine that weused last Sunday? 　　【延伸阅读】 　　限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的理解与用法 　　根据从句与主句关系的紧密程度，定语从句又分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。从形式上看，限定性定语从句主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开，口语中使用时也不停顿；而非限定性定语从句与主句之间通常有逗号隔开，口语中使用时有停顿；从功能上看，限定性定语从句用于对先行词的意义进行修饰、限制和识别，如果去掉，就会造成句意不完整或概念不清；而非限定性定语从句用于对先行词起补充说明作用，如果省略，句意仍然清楚、完整。如： 　　People who take physical exercise live longer. 进行体育锻炼的人活得长些。(若把从句去掉句子就失去意义) 　　His daughter, who is in Boston now, is coming home next week. 他女儿现在在波士顿，下星期回来。(若把从句去句子意义仍然完整) 　　另外，限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句所修饰的先行词通常也有所不同：限定性定语从句的先行词只能是名词或代词，而非限定性定语从句的先行词则可以是名词或代词，也可以是短语或句子；另外，当先行词为专有名词或其他具有独一无二性的普通名词时，通常要用非限制性定语从句，而不用限制性定语从句。如： 　　Peter drove too fast, which was dangerous. 彼得开车很快，这是很危险的。(which指drive too fast) 　　He changed his mind, which made me very angry. 他改变了主意，这使我很生气。(which指整个主句) 　　Mr. Smith, who is our boss, will leave for Japan next week. 我们的老板史密斯先生下周要去日本。(先行词为专有名词，要用非限制性定语从句修饰) 　　Her father, who has a lot of money, wishes her to study abroad. 她父亲很有钱，希望她出国学习(先行词为表独一无二意义的普通名词，要用非限制性定语从句修饰)

that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下，只能用that来引导定语从句：1.先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如：TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen.Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp.2.先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如：Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?3.先行词既指人又指物时。例如：Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember.4主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如：Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?5.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如：ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen.ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities.6.关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如：Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe

1楼的说法有点偏差.严格的说,这是一个复合句,是由一个主句ilikemusic加上一个定语从句thaticandanceto构成.先行词为music,that（关系代词）引导的从句修饰music.祝你进步!

这是一个定语从句,先行词是the music,that作为定语从句的主语,指代music 定语从句相当于：I can dance to (the misic) dance to的意思是：和着（音乐）跳舞 所以这句话的翻译是： 我喜欢可以跟着跳舞的音乐.

这是一个定语从句,先行词是the music,that作为定语从句的主语,指代music 定语从句相当于：I can dance to (the misic) dance to的意思是：和着（音乐）跳舞 所以这句话的翻译是： 我喜欢可以跟着跳舞的音乐.

dance to music 表示迎合着曲调，dance with sb表示和某人跳舞，都是固定搭配 望采纳

d

that I can dance to是定语从句，修饰music。这里to是介词：我喜欢可以让我翩翩起舞的音乐。希望对你有帮助

I like the music. I can dance to the music. =I like the music【 that I can dance to.定语从句,修饰主句先行词the music】 如题,the music作了从句谓语dance to的宾语,dance to the music that在从句中指代the music,定语从句关系代词that如果是作宾语,可以省略

我觉得是too

C 我喜欢能让我跟着跳舞的音乐。

Is that Bill？是比尔接的电话吗（或者是，你是彼尔吗）？

who it is？

有些突出的小金属片可以让你站在上面或抓住。

set up-动词设置set up, install, put up, instal, site成立set up, establish, found设立set up, establish, found建立establish, build, set up, work up, found, frame设set up, establish, arrange, found开设open, set up, offer, establish搭建set up, put up开办start, set up, open立stand, set up, erect, throne, exist, live建build, construct, establish, set up, erect, found起start, rise, begin, set up, get up, raise安排arrange, plan, set up, fix up, gear

Walk in a corner shop 走进街头一家店 See a shoplifting cop 发现一个抓贼的当差的 See the old lady with a gun 看见老太太端把枪 See the hero try 2 run 我们的英雄警察却要逃之泱泱 Nothing"s what it seems, I mean 看起来一切都不是所想的那样，我是说 It"s not all dirty, but it"s not all clean 没有人是坏透的，也没有人是纯洁无暇的 There"s children paying bills 看见小鬼们买单 There"s monks buying thrills 教徒们寻求刺激 There"s pride for sale in magazines 就算卖杂志的也有尊严 There"s pills for rent 2 make u clean Marvin Gaye, there"s no brother, brother Woody Guthrie"s land can"t feed Mother CHORUS Mothers weep, children sleep 母亲落掉泪，总算孩子睡觉了 So much violence ends in silence 如此类似多的暴力以安静结束 It"s a shame there"s no one 2 blame 可耻的是找不到被责备的人 For all the pain that life brings 因为是他给生活带来了如此多痛苦 If u will just take me It might just complete me 如果你爱我，就能使我变的完美 And together we can make a stand 你我在一起，我们能与生活的苦恼做斗争 A waitress brings me lunch 女服务员端来我的午饭 We meet but do not touch 我们瞪了下却都没有开吃 On TV, D.C. is selling lies 听到电视上散布着谎言的广告 While in the corner, King"s dream dies 此时角落里 的King"梦想破灭 Go 2 the counter, pay for me and my friend 他去了店台，给我和朋友买单 A homeless man pulls out a roll, says it"s on him 无家可归的人抽出一叠，说他来付 The mayor has no cash 看来是老大他没先金 He said he spent it on hookers and hash 还说都用去吃喝嫖赌了 CHORUS U will love me, I will love u 你会爱我，我也会爱你

pay attention to reducing

why是关系副词，而forwhich是介词＋which结构关系副词含义相当于＂介词＋which结构＂，因此常常和＂介词＋which＂结构互换其中关系副词有：when,where,why介词＋which结构有：when=in/onwhich,where=in/atwhich,why=forwhich对了是在定语从句中的...

给你说下 如下.定语从句定语从句是由关系代词和关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个成分，定语从句分为限定性和非限定性从句两种。状语从句分为时间状语从句，结果状语从句，让步状语从句，原因状语从句，条件状语从句以及行为方式状语从句。名词从句包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句及there be句型。一、 限定性定语从句1. that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物；它们在从句中作主语或宾语，that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词，which在从句中作宾语则不能省略。而且，如果which在从句中作“不及物动词＋介词”的介词的宾语，注意介词不要丢掉，而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边，但有的则放在它原来的位置2. which作宾语时，根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系，先行词与which之间的介词不能丢3. 代表物时多用which，但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which，这些词包括all, anything, much等，这时的that常被省略4. who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人，分别作从句中的主语和宾语，whom作宾语时，要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语5. where是关系副词，用来表示地点的定语从句6. when引导定语从句表示时间〔注〕值得一提的是，表示时间“time"一词的定语从句只用when引导，有时不用任何关系代词，当然也不用that引导By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed there for two weeks.I still remember the first time I met her.Each time he goes to besiness trip, he brings a lot of living necessities, such as towers, soap, toothbrush etc.7. whose是关系代词，修饰名词作定语，相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格8. 当从句的逻辑主语是some, any, no, somebody, anybody, nobody, something, anything, everything或nothing时，常用there is来引导二、非限定性定语从句：非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明，通常和主句间用逗号隔开，将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立1. which引导的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分2. 在引导限定性定语从句时，that有时相当于in which, at which, for which或at whichAttitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed. 人们对白日做梦的态度正在改变，这与人们对夜间做梦的看法的变化有非常相似之处。I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it. 我出于某种原因喜欢这种音乐，而他恰恰与我相反。We arrived the day that(on which) they left. 刚好我们到的那天他们走了。3. 有时as也可用作关系代词4. 在非限定性定语从句中，不能用that，而用who, whom代表人，用which代表事物.一.定语从句及相关术语1.定语从句：修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。2.关系词：引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有where, when, why等。关系词常有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。2，代替先行词。3，在定语从句中担当一个成分。二.关系代词引导的定语从句1.who指人，在从句中做主语(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.(2) Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see.注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.4. that指人时，相当于who或者whom；指物时，相当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。(5) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million.(6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning?5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor.(2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替(3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.(5) Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?(6) Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?三.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由介词+关系代词引导(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.(2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.(3) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.(4) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.(5) We"ll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.(6) We"ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.注意：1. 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：look for, look after, take care of等(1) This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (T)(2) This is the watch for which I am looking. (F)2. 若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用whom，不可用who或者that；指物时用which，不能用that；关系代词是所有格时用whose(1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. (T)(2) The man who/that you talked with is my friend. (F)(3) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable. (T)(4) The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable. (F)3. “介词+关系代词”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或者数词(1) He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.(2) In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad.(3) There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities.四．关系副词引导的定语从句1. when指时间，在定语从句中做时间状语(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.(2) The time when we got together finally came.2. where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.3. why指原因，在定语从句中做原因状语(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.(2) I don"t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up.(3) Great changes have taken place in the city in which./where I was born.五．限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句形式上 不用逗号和主句隔开 用逗号和主句隔开意义上 是先行词不可缺少的定语，不能删除 是对先行词的补充说明，删除后意思仍完整译法上 翻译成先行词的定语，“…的…” 通常翻译成主句的并列句关系词的使用上 A．做宾语时可省略 B。可用thatC．可用who代替whom A．不可省 B。不用thatC。不用who代替whom限制性定语从句举例：(1) The teacher told me that Tom was the only person that I could depend on.(2) China is a country which has a long history.非限制性定语从句举例：(1) His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him.(2) China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful.要注意区分以下几个句子的不同(1) His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college.他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。（他还有其他的哥哥）(2) His brother, who is now a doctor, always encourages him to go to college.他的哥哥是当医生的，常鼓励他要考上大学。（他只有一个哥哥）难点分析（一）限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况1．当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, little, some等代词时，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修饰时(1) Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has said?(2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.(3) All that can be done has been done.(4) There is little that I can do for you.注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who(4) Any man that/.who has a sense of duty won"t do such a thing.2. 当先行词被序数词修饰(1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时(1) This is the best film that I have seen.4. 当形容词被the very, the only 修饰时(1) This is the very dictionary that I want to buy,(2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who(3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting/5. 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时(1) Who is the man that is standing there?(2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?6. 当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时(1) Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?（二）关系代词as和which引导的定语从句as和which引导非限制性定语从句，有相同之处也有不同之处。具体情况是：1．As和which都可以在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，代表前面整个句子。(1) He married her, as/which was natural.(2) He was honest, as/which we can see.2. as 引导非限制性定语从句，可放在主句之前，或者主句之后，甚至可以切割一个主句；which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。另外，as有“正如……，正像……”的意思(1) As is known to all, China is a developing country.(2) He is from the south, as we can see from his accent.(3) John, as you know, is a famous writer.(4) He has been to Paris more than several times, which I don"t believe.注意：当主句和从句存在逻辑上的因果关系时，常用which(5) Tom was always late for school, which made his teacher angry.3. 当先行次受such, the same修饰时，常用as(1) I have never heard such a story as he tells.(2) He is not such a fool as he looks.(3) This is the same book as I lost last week.注意：当先行次由the same修饰时，偶尔也用that引导定语从句，但是和由as所引导的定语从句意思不同(4) She wore the same dress that she wore at Mary"s wedding. 她穿着她在MARY婚礼上穿过的一条裙子。(5) She wore the same dress as her young sister wore. 她穿着和她妹妹所穿的一样的裙子。（三）以the way为先行词的定语从句通常由in which, that引导，而且通常可以省略。(1) The way in which/ that/./ he answered the question was surprising.(四) but有时也可以做关系词引导定语从句(1) There are very few but understand his idea. ( but= who don"t )(五) 区分定语从句和同位语从句1．定语从句修饰先行词，它和先行词是修饰关系；同位语从句说明先行词的具体内容，是补充说明的关系(1) The plane that has just taken off is for London. 定语从句(2) The fact that he has been dead is clear. 同位于从句2．定语从句由关系代词或者关系副词引导，关系词在句中充当成分，有时可以省略；同位语从句主要由that引导，在句中一般不做成分；句子也可以由when, where, how, why, whether, what等词引导，充当成分(1) The news he told me is true.(2) The news that he has just died is true.(3) The problem that we are facing now is how we can collect so much money. 定语(4) The problem how we can collect so much money is difficult to solve.3. 同位语从句和先行词一般可以用be动词发展成一个完整的句子，而定语从句不可以(1) The idea that we could ask the teacher for advice is wonderful. 同位语(2) The idea was that we could ask the teacher for advice.(3) The fact that the earth moves around the earth is known to all.(4) The fact is that the earth moves around the earth.

for what 为了什么 /什么意思 首先,英语中有一个规定就是一般不会在句尾放介词（介词后面一定有名词）.所以在碰到从句的时候,特别是which或者that所指代的词在从句中视作为介词后面的名词出现的时候,就必须用which,并将介词前置. which在这里是指代那个the city of Washington的,后面的从句的应该写成the village of Georgetwon was the market center for the city of Washington. His first job is in a big bank, from which he learnt a lot of information about financial management. which是指代bank的,后面的从句是说he learnt a lot of information about financial management FROM the BANK. 所以不存在for which的用法,只是介词加which的用法.

for what 为了什么 /什么意思 首先,英语中有一个规定就是一般不会在句尾放介词（介词后面一定有名词）.所以在碰到从句的时候,特别是which或者that所指代的词在从句中视作为介词后面的名词出现的时候,就必须用which,并将介词前置. which在这里是指代那个the city of Washington的,后面的从句的应该写成the village of Georgetwon was the market center for the city of Washington. His first job is in a big bank, from which he learnt a lot of information about financial management. which是指代bank的,后面的从句是说he learnt a lot of information about financial management FROM the BANK. 所以不存在for which的用法,只是介词加which的用法.

不等于which和that在定语从句中都是关系代词for which可以代替why

你确定你没弄错吗应该是不用for that ，用for whichfor是介词后面的先行词不能用that

why/forwhich引导的是定语从句Thisisthereasonwhy/forwhichhedoesn"tcome.这就是他为什么没有来的原因。（为什么没有来的）原因。hedoesn"tcome是reason的定语啊。forwhat有时和why意思也是一样的。“为什么”其实就是“为了什么”啊，“你为什么要这样做”，其实就是“你这样做是为了什么”，比如我们问Why？问原因的时候，也可以说，Whatfor？但这个互换和上段提到的定语从句完全没有关系，也不矛盾啊。

篇一：insist用法总结insist在中学阶段，只要掌握以下三种用法即可：1、insist on/upon (sb/one"s) (doing) sth如：You should insist on your dream.You should insist upon doing exercise every day.You should insist on her apologizing to you.2、insist + that引导的宾语从句1）如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”，即that从句表示已经发生的动作时，则宾语从句使用陈述语气，即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，当然还要和主句时态保持呼应。 如：She insisted that she was right.She insisted (that) she had been to Beijing the year before.2）如果insist翻译为“坚持要求/坚持主张”，即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词由“should + 动词原形”构成，且should可以省略。 如：He insisted that she (should) say sorry to him frist.篇二：Insist 的用法insist作反复说、一定要、坚决要求解,可以是及物动词,也可以是不及物动词。[解题过程]一、 作不及物动词用时,后跟on或upon引起的短语1) insist on/ upon+名词They insisted on a definite answer.I insisted on a replacement for the broken part on my bike.Our English teacher insists upon the importance of the correct pronunciation.2) insist on / upon +动名词(或动名词的复合结构)She insisted on seeing the manager as soon as possible.He insisted on a second message being sent (不用to be sent) to them.We insisted upon his staying with us for another week.注意: insist on (doing) sth. , stick to (doing) sth. 与persist in (doing) sth.的区别:这三个短语都有坚持的意思,但侧重点不同。insist on (doing) sth.是坚持某种做法、意见、主张。如:They insisted on leaving that day. 他们坚持要在那天走。stick to (doing ) sth. 是坚持原则、计划、诺言、决定、真理、路线等。如:He always sticks to his promise / his plan. 他总是坚守自己的诺言/计划。如果表示继续努力从事于某项工作,stick to后也可接动名词。如:If you stick to practising English, you"ll make great progress. 要是你每天坚持练习英语,就会取得很大进步。 而persist in (doing )sth.指不作任何改变地坚持某事,可能是一件好事,也可能是一件坏事。常包含固执己见的意思,但也可指意志的坚定。如:She persists in her opinion.He persists in his sparetime studies.She persisted in wearing that old-fashioned dress.The old woman persists in taking half an hour"s exercise every day. (表示意志的坚定,不用insist on来代替)二、 insist 作及物动词的用法insist的此种用法只能接从句作宾语。1)insist作坚决要求、一定要,其宾语从句常用与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,其中should可以省略。如:Her father insists that she (should) learn music after she leaves school.2) insist作坚持说、坚持认为时,用陈述语气。如:Alice insisted that she had done nothing wrong.3) insist that...有时与insist on / upon互换。如上面1)、2)中的两个例句可分别改写为:Her father insists on her learning music after she leaves school.Alice insisted on her having done nothing wrong.篇三：insist的用法insist作“坚持说”时，要用陈述语气，从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态，引导词 that 可省略；作“坚决主张，坚决要求”讲时，从句所指的一般是尚未实现的事实，此时谓语通常用虚拟语气（即should+动词原形），而且引导词that 一般不省略（尤其是当已经省略 should 时）。如：He insisted that he was innocent. =He insisted on his innocence.他坚持说自己是无辜的。He still insisted he wasn"t there at the time. 他仍然坚持说他当时不在那儿。John insisted that he heard somebody in the house. 约翰坚持说他听到房子里有人。They insisted that he （should）be present at the ceremony.他们坚决要求他出席这次典礼。The detective insisted that he should have a look. 警探坚持要查看。I insisted that he (should) go with us. 我坚持要他和我们一块儿去。比较下面的句子：He insists that she is careful. 他力言她是小心的。He insists that she should be careful. 他坚持要她小心。He insisted that he was not ill, but the doctor insisted that he should take the medicine. 他坚持说他没有病，但医生却坚持要他服药。他一定要我们收下这些礼物。误：He insisted us to accept these gifts.正：He insisted on us/our accepting these gifts.正：He insisted that we (should) accept these gifts.正：He insisted on it that we (should) accept these gifts.《有关insist的用法整理》￥5百度文库VIP限时优惠现在开通,立享6亿+VIP内容立即获取有关insist的用法整理篇一：insist用法总结insist在中学阶段，只要掌握以下三种用法即可：1、insist on/upon (sb/one"s) (doing) sth如：You should insist on your dream.You should insist upon doing exercise every day.You should insist on her apologizing to you.2、insist + that引导的宾语从句第 1 页1）如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”，即that从句表示已经发生的动作时，则宾语从句使用陈述语气，即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，当然还要和主句时态保持呼应。 如：She insisted that she was right.She insisted (that) she had been to Beijing the year before.2）如果insist翻译为“坚持要求/坚持主张”，即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词由“should + 动词原形”构成，且should可以省略。 如：He insisted that she (should) say sorry to him frist.

可以的he insisted (that) he was innocent.he insisted on his innocence.

Whatdoestheprefix“Penta-”mean? A.Six B.Two C.Four D.Five 正确答案：D

原因状语从句指在句中用来说明主句原因的从句。引导原因状语从句的从属连词有because（因为）, as（由于）, since（既然）, now(that)（既然）, when（既然）, seeing (that) （由于，鉴于）, considering (that)（考虑到）, given (that) （考虑到）,for（为）等。

原因表语从句。 句子主干是 That is why。That 主语，is 系动词，why在句子中的成分是表语。 从句we all suopport his idea 是表语why 的补充说明(表原因)，即原因表语从句。 原因表语从句从属连词有because（因为）, as（由于）, since（既然）, now(that)（既然）, when（既然）, seeing (that) （由于，鉴于）, considering (that)（考虑到）, given (that) （考虑到）,for（为）等。 扩展资料： 原因状语从句表原因， 常见的原因状语从句的引导词： 1.、because引导的原因状语从句一般放于主句的后面，because从句位于句首时要用逗号分开，放在句末 时，可不用逗号分开。because表示直接原因， 语气最强， 最适合回答why引导的疑问句。 例如： I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。 You can trust those products because the quality never varies. 你可以信赖那些产品，因为它们的质量从来不变。 We went by bus because it was cheaper. 我们乘公交汽车去，因为这样便宜一些。 注意：“not ... because”结构中的not否定的是because引导的整个从句

宾语从句

　　in that是因为的意思，in that引导的原因状语从句是英语考试的一个常考点。下面是我为你整理的in that引导的原因状语从句的相关资料，希望大家喜欢! 　　in that引导的原因状语从句 　　in that是一种固定搭配，其意为“因为”，与for the reason that, because 同义，可用于引导原因状语从句。如： 　　Iu2019m in a slightly awkward position in that heu2019s not arriving until the 10th. 我的处境有点尴尬，因为他要到10号才来。 　　Most of them are not in reality engineers, in that the work they do is mostly clerical. 他们中的大多数人实际上都不是工程师，因为他们做的主要是办公室工作。 　　I am an optimist in that I believe that human beings do not always perversely try to make life worse for themselves. 我是乐天派的人，因为我认为人类并非总是违反常情地力图使自己的生活变差。 　　in that 作为连词的用法 　　in that是一种固定搭配，其意为“因为”，与for the reason that, because 同义，可用于引导原因状语从句。如： 　　Iu2019m in a slightly awkward position in that heu2019s not arriving until the 10th. 　　我的处境有点尴尬，因为他要到10号才来。 　　Most of them are not in reality engineers, in that the work they do is mostly clerical. 　　他们中的大多数人实际上都不是工程师，因为他们做的主要是办公室工作。 　　I am an optimist in that I believe that human beings do not always perversely try to make life worse for themselves. 　　in that 与 in which 的意思和用法辨析 　　n that，意为“既然、因为”，引导原因状语从句，用法相当于because 　　例如：Criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us correct our mistakes. 　　批评与自我批评是必要的，因为它可以帮助我们纠正错误。 　　in which，为介词加关系代词，引导定语从句。 　　例如：A final consideration is the environment in which we live and work. 　　最后一项要考虑的是人们的生活与工作环境。

我认为成对或分组学习是必要的。

并且，关于这个文化最让我受挫的是：这里的人说的话里，明显都是些被拆解，拼凑的词语。当他们要向别人解释什么的时候，就会让人感到更加的沮丧和紧张。

翻译成“在那个样品樽浸泡液里的是什麼？”

【答案】B【答案解析】试题分析：when当……时；until直到……才；after在……之后；though虽然，尽管。直到我们告诉他们，他们在知道发生了什么事。短语not……until直到才，本句中none表示否定含义，故选B.考点：考查连词

A试题分析:考查非谓语动词。由句子结构可知_____whatwouldhappen在句中做状语，动词leave和句子主语noneofthem是被动关系，表示“使人处于某一状态或保持某一动作”，而leaving和havingdone是现在分词的主动形式，由此可知B、C、D选项错误。故正确答案是A。句意：只剩下他们在疑惑会有什么情况发生，可是谁也不能够理出头绪来。

一部有趣的电影

我个人觉得正确的翻译应该是：诚实者为智that从句应该是修饰he的定语

看不懂 。有事找百度

3. found locked

D 试题分析：考查时态语态，句意是：kathy告诉我当她今天早上到的时候，所有的门窗都檫干净了。说明门窗是在她到之前就被檫干净了。选D。点评：句子时态的判断主要是根据时间状语，没有具体的时间状语的要根据句意来推测应该用什么时态。这要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和理解能力。同时还要注意主动被动关系。

这是一个定语从句，修饰前面的doors，为了使得句子平衡所以把它放在句尾

第一句没有语法错误,也可以把两个逗号都去掉,合并成一句话. That house whose doors are painted white is grandma"s. 跟第二句是等同的.当所有者是物时,whose =of which 【公益慈善翻译团】真诚为您解答!

例文Time is living,so we must take advantage of It"s.I"d like to make full use of my spare time. Usually I would do three things in my spare time, reading, playing basketball, and serfing the Interet, which are three of my deepest passions. Reading is one of my favorite ways to my spare time. However I don"t like reading books at home. I prefer to read them in the library. We have a community library down the street. It"s small but has a huge collection of books. I would go there on weekend afternoons checking what"s new in the library and sitting in the reading room to read some of the best magazines and newspapers around the world. The warm and sweet afternoon sunshine accompanied by the smell of books,reading has certainly become one of the best ways for me to spend my spare time. Don"t mistake me as some book-hunger person. I"m sporty too. I love to play basketball with my friends during the weekend. We usually paly 3 to 3. It helps me a lot on getting the essence of team work and assists me to be a better leader while I"m doing my school projects. Internet has become a major media in recent years. My passion for Internet serfing has been growing stronger and stronger. At night when I"m not studying, I would go online and chat with my friends and other people from all over the world, learning different cultures and knowing the big world out there. I would also like to check out the employers who are hiring and try to find a job.

这是个有点复杂的句子，先翻译：“家庭改进对我花费较少的是我的空闲时间”变成正常语序：Thehomeimprovementhavetakenlittleofmysparetimethere.(家庭改进基本没有花费我的空闲时间)我觉得原句类似与主语从句的变体，同义的主语从句可以这样说：Whatlittletherehasbeentakenbythehomeimporvementisofmysparetime.[使用被动语态]以上主语从句的谓语是is，主语是what引导的从句，“被家庭改进花费(很少)的东西”，试着理解这个句子的意思和结构。可以看出，of显然是和little一起用的，现在被句子结构给拆开了我只可以分析这么多。对Thehomeimprovement的翻译不太肯定。对原句的结构到底属于什么也不确定。请另查语法书或询问他人。