介绍故宫

具体如下：The Palace Museum is located on city center in Peking.China is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building cluster.It is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame.故宫位于北京市中心。中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之一。The Palace Museum start to set up in A.D.1406, the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to 8704.故宫始建于公元1406，故宫有大小院落90多座，房屋有980座，共计8704间。the Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe barracks.宫城周围环绕着高12米，长3400米的宫墙，形式为一长方形城池，墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕，形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。The Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door.故宫有4个门，正门名午门，东门名东华门，西门名西华门，北门名神武门。故宫的名称考义故宫又称紫禁城。中国古代讲究“天人合一”的规划理念，用天上的星辰与都城规划相对应，以突出政权的合法性和皇权的至高性。天帝居住在紫微宫，而人间皇帝自诩为受命于天的“天子”，其居所应象征紫微宫以与天帝对应，《后汉书》载“天有紫微宫，是上帝之所居也。王者立宫，象而为之”。紫微、紫垣、紫宫等便成了帝王宫殿的代称。由于封建皇宫在古代属于禁地，常人不能进入，故称为“紫禁”。明朝初期同外禁垣一起统称“皇城”，大约明朝中晚期，与外禁垣区分开来，即宫城叫“紫禁城”，外禁垣为“皇城”。

故宫位于北京市中心，旧称紫禁城。是明、清两代的皇宫，无与伦比的古代建筑杰作，世界现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之首（北京故宫、法国凡尔赛宫、英国白金汉宫、美国白宫、俄罗斯克里姆林宫）。

The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City,which started to be built in 1407.It took 200,000 people fourteen years to build it.It was finished in 1420.There are 9,999 rooms in all the palaces.In China,nine is regarded as a lucky number traditionally.At present,it is free for Chinese students to visit every Tuesday.The Palace Museum has treasures of over 5,000 years" history.

Palace Museum is located at the center of Beijing, formerly known as the Forbidden City. Are Ming and Qing Dynasty palace, unique masterpieces of ancient architecture, the world largest and most complete ancient building complex. Hailed as the world"s top five of the first Temple (Beijing Palace Museum, France Chateau de Versailles, Buckingham Palace in England, the United States White House, the Russian Kremlin). Palace Museum was founded in the year 1406,1420 basic completion of the year, are the Ming emperor Zhu Di built.故宫961 meters long from north to south from east to west 753 meters wide, covering an area of approximately 725,000 square meters. Building area of 155,000 square meters. It is said that a total of 9999.5 Palace Museum, the actual in 1973, according to experts at the scene measurement故宫has more than 90 large and small courtyards Block, housing 980 has a total of 8707 (and this "inter-" is not Nowadays the concept of room here, "between" refers to four Housing columns formed by space). Miyagi surrounded by 12 meter long wall of 3400 meters, in the form of a rectangular city, outside the wall there is 52 meters wide moat surrounded by a fortified castle barriers.故宫palace building are wooden structures, yellow glazed tile roof, green Whitehead base, decorated with magnificent paintings. Palace Museum has four doors, the main entrance of the Meridian Gate, East Gate of东华门, Simon Xihua door of the north door of神武门. Door face North神武门, useful soil, stone built into the Jingshan, Manshan柏成林song. In the overall layout, Jingshan Palace Museum can be said to be building the barrier base. Palace Museum"s building in accordance with its layout and function is divided into "outside North Korea" and "imperial" two major parts. "Outside North Korea" and "imperial" to do for the community door-ching, ching do for the outside door south of North Korea, for the imperial north. North Korea outside the Palace Museum, imperial architecture of the very different atmosphere. Ethernet and outside North Korea, China and Bulgaria and the three main hall as the center, are the emperor held court place, also known as "former." The exercise of power are the feudal emperor, the place held grand ceremony. In addition the two wings of the East has文华殿, Wenyuan Pavilion, on Xiaosi hospital, South 3; West has武英殿, such as building内务府. Qing imperial to do, Jiaotai Hall after three kuininggong Palace as the center, two wings for the Ancestors, East and West liugong, vegetarian Palace,毓庆宫, after the Imperial Garden has. Feudal emperors and imperial concubines are living for the community. Eastern imperial宁寿宫abdicated emperor Qianlong was built after the old-age pension. Has the western imperial慈宁宫, Shou-An Temple. In addition have Chonghua Palace, North building, etc. 5.

This is the PalaceMuseum

The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. In the Ming Dynasty Yongle built eighteen years, is the Ming, Qing two generations of the palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world"s largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. The entire the Imperial Palace building from the "future" and" imperial palace " is composed of two parts, surrounded by a wall around. Four from now on. City four corner turret. Four each having a gate, South is the Meridian Gate, as the front gate of the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, now into the " Museum of the Imperial Palace". Lived here 24 emperors, is during the two dynasties palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world"s largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. Now into the " Museum of the Imperial Palace". Is the world"s largest existing royal garden.

　　Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.　　Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called "Qingyi Garden" (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous "three hills and five gardens" (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.　　Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.　　Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.　　Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.　　Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China"s classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.　　Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi"s residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.　　Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!

中国的故宫是一处具有重要文化历史意义的建筑群体，位于北京市中心，以其独特恢弘的皇家花园和精美绝伦的建筑风格而闻名于世。每年吸引了来自国内外的无数游客前往参观。下面是介绍故宫的作文开头：故宫，是世界上最大、保存最完整的明清房屋建筑群之一，也是中华文化的重要象征和宝库。它的别称为紫禁城、皇宫博物院等，曾是中国明清两代皇帝居住和办公的地方，在500多年里见证了中国现代史上许许多多的传奇和沧桑。常言道，“读万卷书，行万里路”。从800多年前作为金朝时期京城的王府开始，经过明朝和清朝几代的扩建和修缮，故宫已然成为一座巨大的、占地70万平方米的建筑群，其中涵盖了9999间大大小小的房间和宫殿，门廊连通，错落有致，主要分为正中央和两侧三个行宫区域。正中央是以午门为界的“内廷”部分，包括乾清门、太和殿、中和殿、保和殿等明清皇宫建筑，每一处建筑都由数百名工匠花费多年时间筑造。两侧行宫区域即东西路，更显得气势恢宏壮美，其中推荐游客去探访的莫过于“六大院”、“三大殿”、另外还有“七十二景”。作为中国历史古都最高权力代表，并且具有极其重要的历史价值和文化意义，故宫自1987年被列入世界文化遗产名录后，越来越 引起国内外人们对它的关注和热爱。让我们一起走近这座宏伟雄奇的建筑群，品味传统养生文化，找寻千年之地的历史秘密。

　　雄伟壮观的故宫博物院是世界闻名的皇家建筑群之一。　　走进天安门，经过端门，午门，就来到太和门，一座高大的宫殿展现在我的眼前，这就是皇上办公的太和殿，经过太和殿就来到中和殿，过了中和殿就是保和殿。每个殿都有朱红的宫墙和大门，屋顶上盖的是黄色的琉璃瓦。过了保和殿，再拐个弯，就看到一个小门，进了门，向右看，就看见九龙壁，九龙壁上刻着九条龙，它们的颜色分别是白，蓝，黄，黑四种，它们的形状各异，没有哪两条是相同的。过了九龙壁，再从左边小门进去，就来到钟表室。当我进入钟表室时，我不禁愕然，分明是来到钟的王国，钟的海洋，大大小小的古钟鳞次栉比，琳琅满目，有红木人物风扇钟，铜镀金绿鲨鱼皮天文钟，铜壶滴漏，硬木雕花自名钟等，一共有钟表1000多种。过了钟表室，转个圈儿就来到御花园，御花园景色优美，四季都有花开，这一种花还没有谢，那一种又开了。花园中间有个假山，在周围小草的掩映下，假山更漂亮了。　　故宫博物院到处有美丽的景色，说也说不尽，希望有机会你去细细赏玩。

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今天我们要参加实践活动。这次实践活动的地点是“故宫博物院”。　　早上，我五点二十就醒了。因为，要去实践活动我很高兴。七点半就到了学校。一路上我非常兴奋，大约九点左右我就下了汽车。车停在了“国家大剧院”旁边。我们顺着宽阔平坦的长安街步行去“故宫博物院”。今天气温不是很高，但是太阳却是骄阳似火。走到地下通道时，那里的气温很是凉爽。同学们就像破笼而出的小鸟一样散了花地向前飞奔。终于，我们到了“故宫博物院”。哇!真壮观，红墙碧瓦。第一个迎接我们的是午门，其次就是太和门。　　我们从太和门向前走去，还有许多雄伟的高大建筑，太和殿、中和殿、乾清宫、坤宁宫、慈宁宫、等等。这些建筑真是令人望而却步，半途而返。令我惊叹不已。火热的阳光照着我们，我们很快就筋疲力尽，走不动了。老师找了一个凉快的地方让我们停下来休息一会。在这儿可以看到北海公园的白塔和景山公园的八角亭。休息过后，我们继续往里走，看!有的同学叫着：养心殿。养心殿!养心殿!同学们纷纷说了起来。听说，养心殿是皇上批阅奏折的地方。听说，有一位皇上就在养心殿驾崩的。听说，有人看见里面有个人穿着红衣服在里面走来走去。同学们你一言我一语的说着，我出神入化地听着，真神奇。这时，耳边传来老师的声音“走了”!我们又来到了“御花园”。各种花都争先斗艳的开着，树木郁郁葱葱，景色美极了，真是如诗如画呀!　　最后，我们终于走出了神武门。这次我可不是恋恋不舍的离开这里。而是想快点儿离开这儿，我都快散架了!

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故宫有四个大门，依次是午门、神武门、东华门、西华门。故宫的正门叫午门，是故宫的大门，午门当中的正门平时只有皇帝才可以出入，过了午门，就等于进了故宫。故宫，又称紫禁城，是明清两代的皇宫，也是世界上现存规模最大最完整的古代木结构建筑群，它始建明永乐四年，公元1406年，历时14年才完工，共有24位皇帝先后在此登基。故宫最吸引人的建筑是三座大殿，是太和殿，中和殿，保和殿，都是木结构，黄琉璃瓦顶，青白石底座，饰以金碧辉煌的采画，你们在游赏时，一是欣赏他们丰富多彩的建筑艺术，二是观赏陈列于室内的珍贵的文物，其中中和殿和保和殿一共收藏了100多万件的文物。故宫是几百年前劳动人民智慧和血汗的结晶，初建时被奴役的劳动者有工匠十万，夫役百万，那时没有火车，汽车，没有起重机，每块石头往往重达几吨，如现在保和殿后檐的台阶，有一块云龙雕石重约2500吨，可见充分反映了中国古代劳动人民的高度智慧和创造的才能。

The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City,which started to be built in 1407.It took 200,000 people fourteen years to build it.It was finished in 1420.There are 9,999 rooms in all the palaces.In China,nine is regarded as a lucky number traditionally.At present,it is free for Chinese students to visit every Tuesday.The Palace Museum has treasures of over 5,000 years" history.

以下是10句介绍故宫的英语句子：1. The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a must-visit for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture.（故宫，又称为故宫博物院，对于任何对中国历史和文化感兴趣的人来说都是必游之地。）2. The Forbidden City is a beautiful palace complex located in the heart of Beijing, China.（故宫是位于中国北京市中心的一个美丽的宫殿建筑群。）3. As the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Forbidden City is regarded as the epitome of Chinese traditional architecture and culture.（作为明清两个朝代的24位帝王的皇宫，故宫被认为是中国传统建筑和文化的缩影。）4. The Forbidden City consists of 980 buildings and covers an area of 72 hectares, making it the largest imperial palace in the world.（故宫由980座建筑组成，占地72公顷，是世界上规模最大的宫殿之一。）5. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Court. The Outer Court was used for ceremonial occasions and the Inner Court was where the emperor and his family lived.（故宫分为两个部分：外朝和内廷。外朝用于举行仪式，内廷是皇帝和皇室成员的居住地。）6. The Forbidden City is home to countless exquisite works of art, including carved jade, porcelain, bronze, and silk.（故宫拥有无数精美的艺术品，包括雕刻的玉器、瓷器、青铜器和丝绸织品等。）7. The Forbidden City is also famous for its beautiful gardens, such as the Garden of Imperial Peace, which was used as a royal retreat by many emperors.（故宫还以其美丽的花园闻名，如和平公园，它曾被许多皇帝用作休憩之地。）8. The Forbidden City attracts millions of visitors from all over the world every year, who come to admire its stunning architecture and learn more about China"s rich history and culture.（每年有数百万游客从世界各地来参观故宫，欣赏其惊人的建筑风格，并了解更多关于中国丰富历史和文化的知识。）9. In 1987, the Forbidden City was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, highlighting its significance as an exceptional testimony to the civilization of imperial China.（1987年，故宫被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产，突显了它作为皇家中国文明的杰出见证的重要性。）10. A visit to the Forbidden City is a fascinating journey back in time, offering a glimpse into the opulent and intriguing world of China"s imperial past.（参观故宫是一次时光穿越之旅，为游客展示了中国帝国时期奢华、有趣的世界的大致面貌。）

The Palace Museum, formerly known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace of China"s Ming and Qing dynasties and is located at the center of Beijing"s central axis.The Palace Museum in Beijing was built by Ming Emperor Zhu Di and designed by Kuai Xiang (1397-1481, styled Ting Rui, a native of Suzhou).Construction began in the fourth year of Yongle (1406).Based on the Imperial Palace in Nanjing, it was completed in 1420.The Palace Museum in Beijing is 961 meters long from north to south and 753 meters wide from east to west, surrounded by a 10-meter high wall and a 52-meter wide moat outside the city.The Palace Museum in Beijing is divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner Court.The outer court was where the emperor handled government affairs. There were three main halls: The Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony and the Hall of Baohe.Neiting to dry palace, Pay Thai palace, palace of Earthly tranquility as the center, east and west wings have east and west six palace, is the emperor and the concubine living place.The Imperial Palace in Beijing is one of the largest and best preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.Since the beginning of the 21st century, the Palace Museum has received an average of 6-8 million visitors from home and abroad every year.故宫是中国明清两代的皇家宫殿，旧称紫禁城，位于北京中轴线的中心。北京故宫由明朝皇帝朱棣始建，设计者为蒯祥（1397-1481年，字廷瑞，苏州人）。于明成祖永乐四年（1406年）开始建设。以南京故宫为蓝本营建，到永乐十八年（1420年）建成。北京故宫南北长961米，东西宽753米，四面围有高10米的城墙，城外有宽52米的护城河。北京故宫内的建筑分为外朝和内廷两部分。外朝是皇帝处理政事的地方，主要有三大殿：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。内廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心，东西两翼有东六宫和西六宫，是皇帝与后妃居住生活的地方。北京故宫是世界上现存规模最大、保存最为完整的木质结构古建筑之一。21世纪以来，故宫博物院平均每年接待中外观众600—800万人次。故宫遗产价值世界遗产组织对故宫的评价是：“紫禁城是中国五个多世纪以来的最高权力中心，它以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群，成为明清时代中国文明无价的历史见证。”故宫成为世界文化遗产，使人们对故宫古建筑价值的认识有了深化。故宫所代表的是已经成为历史的文化，而且有着宫廷文化的外壳，同时它却代表了当时的主流文化。