good 与 well的区别

good [gud] [E-E] [GOOGLE]

n.善行,好处,利益 a.好的,优良的,上等的,愉快的,有益的,好心的,慈善的; 要得; 商品; 品; 良好; 良; 好; 不赖幸锹

good [gu028ad;ɡud] [E-E] [GOOGLE]

【源自古英语;比较级,最高级的 better,best 来自其他字源】

<<形容词>>

(bet.ter[`bu025btu025a;"betu0259];best[bu025bst;best])

(( ←→ bad))

1 a. (品质,内容,外观等)良好的,优秀的,优良的,

不错的,漂亮的;<食物>好吃的

a ~ book 好书

a ~ house 好房子

a ~ family 良好家庭

~ manners 得体的举止

~ looks 美貌

~ weather 好天气

~ luck 幸运,好运

~ news 吉报,好消息

(→ good thing)

~ tools 好工具

speak [write] ~ English 说[写]漂亮的英言[文]

Bad money drives out ~ (money) 劣币逐良币

b. (学生成绩五等评分中)优等的,乙等的,B 的

((→ grade n. 3))

get a ~ result in the exam 考试得优等成绩

2 a. (道德上)良好的,善良的,有品德的;忠实的

a ~ wife 良妻

a ~ deed 善行

lead a ~ life 过光明磊落的生活,过幸福的[不愁吃穿的,富裕的]生活

b. [the ~;当复数名词用;集合称]善良的人们

The ~ die young ((谚))好人早死[不长寿]

3 <孩子>乖的,规规矩矩的

(→(as)good as GOLD)

Be ~ (while I am away). ( 我不在时)要乖

There"s [That"s] a ~ boy [girl, fellow] 那才是好孩子;(你听了话)是个乖孩子

4 和好的,亲密的

a ~ friend 亲友,好友

5 a. 亲切的,体贴的

do a person a ~ turn 待人亲切

He"s a real [very] ~ sort ((口语))他是个性情很温和的人

Will you be ~ enough [be so ~ as] to open the window? 请你打开窗子好吗?

b.

对[…]亲切的[to]

He is ~ to us 他对我们亲切

c.

[某人]<做…>是亲切的;<某人><做…>

是亲切的

It is ~ of you to invite me.= You are ~ to invite me 你邀请我,真是亲切;承蒙邀请,十分感谢

How ~ of you! 你真亲切[好]

6 a. 高明的,

有能力的,擅长的,熟练的

a ~ doctor 高明的医师,名医

a ~ swimmer 游泳好手

He is a ~ driver 他是个好司机;他擅长开车

b. 擅长[善於]

[…]的,拿手的[at,in,on,with]

She is ~ at cooking. [languages, remembering dates] 她擅长烹饪[精通多种语言,擅长记日期]

He is ~ at carpentry 他擅长木工

She is ~ on the piano 她善於弹钢琴

She is ~ with children. [the telephone, faces] 她善於对待小孩[应接电话;记住面孔]

7

a. <人>适合[於某地位等]的,有资格的[for]

He is a ~ man for the position 他是那个职位的合适人选

He is ~ for nothing 他一无所长

b. [金钱上]付得起的,有财力的

[for]

I am ~ for $50 我付得起五十美元

8 a. (对某目的)情形良好的,合适的,理想的

a ~ answer [question] 一个适切的答覆[问题]

I thought it ~ to do so 我认为那样做是合适的

That is not [hardly] ~ enough ((口语))那不够好

b. [对…]有益的,有帮助的;有效的,合适的[for]

It"s a ~ day for swimming [a walk] 这是个适合游泳[散步]的日子

Exercise is ~ for the health 运动有益于健康

This medicine is ~ for colds 此药对治感冒有效

c. [某人]

<做…是>好的[有益的]

It is ~ for you to be out in the sun 出去晒太阳会对你有益的

It is not ~ for a man to be alone 男人独处是不好的

d. 合适的

This water is ~ to drink 此水适於饮用

e.(无比较级、最高级)[在某期间内]有效的,可维持[某期间]的[for]

This ticket is ~ for one week 这张车票一周有效

This house is ~ for another fifty years 这栋房子可再维持五十年

9 快乐的,愉快的;宜人的,可喜的,有趣的

a ~ joke 有趣的笑话

have a ~ time (of it) 过得快乐;玩得痛快

It is ~ to be home 在家真好,回到家令人觉得舒畅

That"s a ~ one ["un] ((口语))那真是趣闻;

((反语))说谎话适可而止((不要过火))

10(无比较级、最高级)[用以强调]

a. [常 a ~]充分的,十足的;相当的

a ~ while 相当长的时间

a ~ five hours 足足五小时

give a person a ~ beating 痛打某人

have a ~ laugh [cry] 痛快地笑 ?/font>

have a ~ night"s sleep 好好睡一晚

go a ~ distance 走相当远的距离

b. [在形容词之前,当副词用]((口语))颇,相当地(cf. GOOD and)

a ~ long time 相当长的时间

a ~ many books 相当多的书

It"s ~ hard work 颇难的工作

11 (无比较级、最高级)<食品>新鲜的,未腐败的

This fish won"t keep [ ((英))stay]~ overnight.这种鱼隔夜就不新鲜了

12 健全的,强壮的,精力充沛的

His (eye) sight is still ~ 他的视力仍然很好

I enjoy ~ health 我身体健康

I feel ~ this morning ((口语))今天早上我觉得浑身舒畅[精神很好]

13 (商业上)有信用的,可靠的,安全的

a ~ debt 可收回的贷款

a ~ investment 安全的投资

~ securities 优良证券

14 (无比较级、最高级)[常 ~old,用於称呼,尊称]亲爱的

my ~ friend 我亲爱的朋友

How"s your ~ man [lady] ? 您先生[夫人]好吗?

15(无比较级、最高级)

a.

(→ good afternoon,good-bye,good day,good evening,good morning,good night.)

b.

G~ gracious!= G~ God [heavens] ! 哎呀!天哪!

a good deal → deal n. B

a good few → few

all in good time→ time

as good as

[在形容词动词之前,当副词用]和...一样;事实上等於...

As I have had my car repaired, it looks as ~ as new 我的车子经过修理,看起来和新的一样

He is as ~ as dead 他跟死的一样

He as ~ as promised it 他事实上等於答应了

good and ...

~ and fresh 非常新鲜

I"m ~ and ready 我全准备好了

They tied him up ~ and proper 他们把他五花大绑

Good for you !

((英方言))=Good on you!((口语))好!干得好!

in good time → time

make a good thing of...→ thing

make good

⑴ 赔偿<损失等>;弥补<不足等>

The damage was made ~ 损失获得赔偿

⑵((英))使<破损处>复原,修复

⑶ 履行<诺言>;完成<计画>,实现<逃亡>,达到<目的>

make ~ a promise 履行诺言

They managed to make ~ their escape 他们终於设法逃掉了

⑷ 证明,证实<言论,责难等>

make ~ a boast 证明夸耀的事正确

⑸ 保持[确保]<地位,立场等>

make ~ a position 保持某一地位

⑹ 成功(succeed)

He made ~ in business [as a businessman] 他经商成功[成功地成为实业家]

<<感叹词>>

好!行!可以!

<<副词>>

((口语))好,不错地(well)

He"s pitching pretty ~ today 他今天投球投得相当好

It suits you ~ 它对你恰恰好[很合适]

have it good → have. n

A(U)

1

(( ←→ evil))

a. 善,善良,美德,优点,长处

(→ do GOOD)

know ~ from evil 分辨善恶

Try to see the ~ in people 试著去看人们的长处

b. 好事[东西,结果]

for ~ or evil 不论好坏

come to no ~ < 事情>以不幸的结果收场,失败;<人>做出坏事,没有好结果

2 利益,用处;幸福,福利

the greatest ~ of the greatest number 最大多数的最大幸福

I"m scolding you for your own ~ 我之所以责备你是为你好

3 a. 好处,利益,用处,价值

What ~ is it? =What is the ~ of it? ((反语))那有什麽好处 ?

This ballpoint is no ~ [=not much ~] 这支原子笔没多大用处

What is the ~ of doing it? ((反语))做那件事有何益处?

b. [对做...]有用[in]

It is no ~ (my) talking to him 我对他说是没用的

Is there any ~ in arguing with the inevitable? 对无可避免的事争长论短有何用?

(→ goods)

be up to no good

在策划做坏事,不怀好意

do good

⑴ 行善;表现亲切

⑵ 有用,有效

Do you think it will do any ~ ? 你认为它会有什麽用处吗?

do a person good

对<人(的身体)>有益

Smoking won"t do you any ~ 吸烟对你的身体无益

It will do you more harm than ~ 它对你的害处多於益处;它对你有害无益

Much ~ may it do you ! ((反语))但愿它对你大有用处((它对你没什麽用处))

for good(and all)

永久地;一劳永逸地;以此为最后地

I am going for ~ (and all) 我此去就不回了

in good with...

((美口语))为...所喜爱

He"s in ~ with the boss 他为老板所喜爱

to the good

(1)⑴ 有效果,有利,有好处

That"s all to the ~ 那很好[有好处]

(2)⑵ 在贷方,作为纯益,净赚;多出,领先

I was $10 to the ~ 我赚了十美元

Our team is now five points to the ~ 我们的球队现在领先五分

well [wel] [E-E] [GOOGLE]

n.井,泉水,源泉,好 vi.vt.涌出 a.健康的,良好的,适宜的,恰当的 ad.很好地; 良好; 很好; 安好雨@

well [wu025bl;wel] [E-E] [GOOGLE]

【源自古英语[泉]的意思】

<<可数名词>>

1 (取水或油等之)井

an oil ~ 油井

sink [bore] a ~ 凿井

2 (感情,知识等的)泉源

a ~ of information 知识的泉源

3 井状的洞

a. (楼梯的)井孔

(→ stairwell.)

b. (电梯的)井道

4 ((英))(法庭的)律师席

<<不及物动词>>

1 <液体>[从…]涌出,喷出[from,out of]

Blood was ~ing (out) from the cut 血从伤口迸出

2 a. 涌出,涌上来

Tears ~ed up in her eyes 泪水涌上她的眼眶

b. <液体>溢出贩贩@

well [wu025bl;wel] [E-E] [GOOGLE]

<<副词>>

(bet.ter[`bu025btu025a;"betu0259];best[bu025bst;best])

1 令人满意地,良好地,圆满地

(( ←→ ill,badly))

dine [sleep, work] ~ 吃得[睡得,工作得]好

He dresses ~ 他穿得很好

She carries herself ~ 她举止大方

Things are going ~ 事情进行顺利

2 (能力方面)良好地,高明地

speak French ~ 法语说得很好

W~ done ! 做得好 ! 干得好 !

W~ played ! ( 运动等)打得好,表演得好

3 (无比较级、最高级)

充分地,全然地,好好地;亲密地

Shake ~ before using 使用前充分摇匀

I don"t know her very ~ 我不十分了解她((我认识她不深))

4 a. (无比较级、最高级)相当地,颇

He was ~ over fifty [~ into his fifties, ~ on in his fifties] 他五十好几了((将近六十岁))

His assets amounted to ~ over $1 billion 他的财产远远超过十亿美元

~ up in ... → up adv. 7e.

b. 相当地,充分地,十分地

((cf. better adv. 2b))

He is ~ able to lead the people 他相当有能力领导人民

I was ~ aware of the danger 我充分意识到那种危险

This car is ~ worth the price 这部车子是相当值这个价钱的

The plan is now ~ advanced 那计画现在有相当的进展

5 适切地,适当地;正好,恰好

That is ~ said 说得好;正是如此

W~ met ! ((古))恰好相遇 !

6 富裕地,安逸地

live ~ 过得很富裕

He"s doing rather ~ for himself 他过著相当安逸的生活

7 a. 好意地,善意地;亲切地,殷 地

Everyone speaks [thinks] ~ of her 每个人都称赞她[认为她好]

(→ SPEAK well for)

They all treated me ~ 他们都待我很好

b. 爽快地,高兴地;平静地

He took the news ~ 他平静地接受那消息

as well

⑴ 也,又

He speaks Russian as ~ 他也能说俄语

⑵ 同样地[一样地]好

He can speak Russian as ~ 他说俄语也(与...)一样好

as well as...

⑴ 与...一样好

⑵(除...外)又...,不但...而且...

He has experience as ~ as knowledge 他不但有知识而且有经验

cannot[could not]well do...

(理所当然)实在难以...

I can"t [couldn"t] very ~ refuse 我实在难以拒绝

come off well

结果良好,进行顺利

could just as well do...

做...较好,不妨做...

You could just as ~ have apologized then and there 你当时当场道歉就好了((实际上未道歉))

do oneself well

生活富裕,过奢侈生活

do well

⑴ 很顺利,成功

⑵ 康复,渐渐好起来

⑶ 礼遇[某人][by]

He"s always done ~ by me 他总是待我很好

do well out of...

((口语))从...获利

He did ~ out of the sale of his car 他卖出自己的车子从中获利

do well to do...

...较好

You would do ~ to say nothing about it 关於那件事你什麽也不要说较好

You would do ~ to stay in school 你还是留在学校的好

just as well

也无妨,也可以

"I"m sorry, I don"t have a pen." "A pencil will do just as ~." [对不起,我没有带钢笔][(用)铅笔也可以]

may[might](just)as well do(as...)

(如果要做...)做...也一样,(与其做...)还不如做...

You may (just) as ~ go at once 你还是立刻去的好

You may just as ~ confess. ( 因证据确凿)你还是招认的好

One may as ~ be hanged for a sheep as a lamb → sheep 1

You might as ~ throw money away as spend it in gambling 与其花钱赌博还不如把钱丢掉

You might just as ~ talk to your son 你还是与你儿子谈一谈的好

We might just as ~ have stayed at home 我们倒不如一直留在家里的好

You might just as ~ have confessed. ( 那样申辩)你等於招认了

You might just as ~ have hit him in the face. ( 看你对他的无礼)你等於打了他一耳光一样

may well do

⑴ 有理由 做...,难怪...,大可...

He may ~ think so 难怪他这样想

You may ~ wonder ! 难怪你会觉得奇怪((谁都会觉得奇怪))

⑵ 也许...,很可能...

It may well be true 那也许是真的

"Do you think he"ll win ?"-"He may ~." [你想他会赢吗 ?][也许会]

pretty well

⑴ 几乎(almost)

The work is pretty ~ finished 那工作几乎完成了

⑵<病人等>变得相当好[康复];(工作等)相当顺利

"How"s she doing ?" "Oh, (she"s doing) pretty ~." [她情形如何? ][哦,相当顺利[好]]

speak well of...→ speak

think well of...→ think

well and truly((英口语))完全地,全然

I was ~ and truly exhausted 我筋疲力竭了

well away

((英))

⑴ 在进行著,有进展

We"re ~ away 我们进行得很顺利

⑵((俚))开始醉,变快活

well off→ well-off

well out of...

⑴ 远离

Stand ~ out of the way 站远一点((以免碍事))

⑵((口语))幸免於<不幸,事故等>,幸好未...,安然脱免

You"re ~ out of the trouble 你幸好未卷入那麻烦事

I wish I was ~ out of this job 但愿我能从这件工作中脱身出来

<<形容词>>

(bet.ter;best)

1 a. 健康的,安好的

feel [look] ~ 觉得[看起来]身体好

Are you ~ ? 你(身体[健康]状况)好吗 ?

"How are you ?"-"Quite [Very] ~, thank you." [你好吗 ?][很好,谢谢](cf. adj. 2b)

b. (无比较级、最高级)((美))健康的

He is not a ~ man 他不是一个健康的人

2 (无比较级、最高级)

a. 令人满意的,正好的(right)

Things are ~ enough 情势相当好

All"s ~ (that ends ~). ( 结局好)一切都好

b. [常 Very ~;表示同意,承诺]好,可以

((cf. adj. 1a))

Very ~, you may go now 好,你现在可以走了

3 (无比较级、最高级)

a. 适当的,适宜的

It would be ~ to start at once 立刻出发为宜

b. ((罕))方便的;幸亏,幸好

It was ~ that you met him there 幸好你在那里遇到他

(all)well and good

((口语))(既然...那麽)好吧;就这样吧((表示接纳决定,建议))

That"s all ~ and good, but I don"t have the money 那也好,但是我没有那笔钱

It"s all very well

((口语))那样的确很好,(但是...)

It"s all very ~ (for you) to suggest a holiday in Hawaii, but how am I to find the money ? 你提议在夏威夷度假的确很好,可是我如何去筹那笔钱呢 ?

just as well

⑴ 运气很好,正好

It"s just as ~ I met you 我碰到你正好

⑵ 反而好

It was just as ~ you didn"t marry her 你没跟她结婚反而好

"I didn"t see the TV program." "Just as ~; it wasn"t very good." [我没看那个电视节目][那反而好;那节目不太好]

(just)as well...

做...较好;最好...

It would be as ~ to explain 最好说明一下

It would be just as ~ for you to write [if you wrote] to him 你最好写信给他

let[leave]well(enough)alone→ alone

<<形容词>>

<<感叹词>>

1 a. 哎呀!啊!怎麽

W~, I never ! = W~, to be sure ! = W~ now ! 哎呀!真奇怪!怎麽会 !

W~, I"m not sure 唔,我不清楚;我没把握

b. 好啦,算了,好吧;有道理

W~, here we are at last 好啦,我们终於到达了

Oh ~, I can"t complain ! 好吧,我不能埋怨了

W~, you can"t help it 算了,这是没办法的事

W~, but what about the money ? 有道理,但是钱(的事)怎麽办 ?

2 那麽;对了

W~, as I was saying .... 那麽,就像我刚才说的...

good与well的区别

WELL

well比较常用的词性有副词、感叹词和形容词。其副词的主要意思有“很好地;满意地;成功地”“充分地,彻底地”“相当地,颇,很”等; 其感叹词的主要意思有“(表示惊异,怀疑)哟,啊,哎呀”“(表示同意,让步等)嗯,好吧”“(表示规劝,责备等)嗳,好啦”等; 其形容词的主要意思有“健康的,健全的,安好的”等。请看下面的例句：Do the boys eat well at school?

孩子们在学校吃得好吗?

well为副词, 表示“很好地”。Think well before you act.

请三思而后行。

well为副词, 表示“充分地,彻底地”。Well, I didn"t think to see you here!

哎呀,没想到会在这儿见到你!

well为感叹词, 表示“(惊异,怀疑)哟,啊,哎呀”。Well, perhaps that"s true.

嗯,也许那是真的。

well为感叹词, 表示“(同意,让步等)嗯,好吧”。Well, you shouldn"t get angry about such a trifle.

嗳,你不应该为这么一点小事生气。

well为感叹词, 表示“(规劝,责备等)嗳,好啦”。I"m not well, my head aches.

我不舒服,头痛。

well为形容词, 表示“健康的,安好的”。有关well的词组主要有：well off

His parents are well off.

他父母很富有。

well off意为“富裕的”。as well

请参阅as。healthy和well都可以表示“健康的”, 但含意有所不同。其主要辨析如下：healthy指长时间的健康, 如:

The children look very healthy. 孩子们看来很健康。well指一定时期的健康, 如：

I hope he will soon get well. 我希望他很快康复。

思路分析]

这两个单词既有词性的差别，也有词义的差别

[解题过程]

good是一个意义极其广泛的词，几乎可用来指除“健康”以外的所有的“好”；well用作形容词时，只能表示身体和情况的“良好”，即指身体正常或痊愈，情况顺利或处于令人满意的状态。

而well还有副词的词性，good变副词就是well,用在动词后

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good与well的区别

WELL

well比较常用的词性有副词、感叹词和形容词。其副词的主要意思有“很好地;满意地;成功地”“充分地,彻底地”“相当地,颇,很”等; 其感叹词的主要意思有“(表示惊异,怀疑)哟,啊,哎呀”“(表示同意,让步等)嗯,好吧”“(表示规劝,责备等)嗳,好啦”等; 其形容词的主要意思有“健康的,健全的,安好的”等。请看下面的例句：Do the boys eat well at school?

孩子们在学校吃得好吗?

well为副词, 表示“很好地”。Think well before you act.

请三思而后行。

well为副词, 表示“充分地,彻底地”。Well, I didn"t think to see you here!

哎呀,没想到会在这儿见到你!

well为感叹词, 表示“(惊异,怀疑)哟,啊,哎呀”。Well, perhaps that"s true.

嗯,也许那是真的。

well为感叹词, 表示“(同意,让步等)嗯,好吧”。Well, you shouldn"t get angry about such a trifle.

嗳,你不应该为这么一点小事生气。

well为感叹词, 表示“(规劝,责备等)嗳,好啦”。I"m not well, my head aches.

我不舒服,头痛。

well为形容词, 表示“健康的,安好的”。有关well的词组主要有：well off

His parents are well off.

他父母很富有。

well off意为“富裕的”。as well

请参阅as。healthy和well都可以表示“健康的”, 但含意有所不同。其主要辨析如下：healthy指长时间的健康, 如:

The children look very healthy. 孩子们看来很健康。well指一定时期的健康, 如：

I hope he will soon get well. 我希望他很快康复。

二者都有好的意思，但good是形容词，而well作好讲是副词,它修饰动词如She

play

the

guitar

well.另外well作形容词只表示身体好，如I"m

very

well.

good一般表示事物的好，与

bad

相对。

I

feel

good.

我感觉棒。

well一般表示身体的好，与

ill

相对。

I

am

very

well.

我身体很好。

good是形容词,well是副词

good

n.

好;

慷慨的行为;

好事

adj.

好的,

上等的,

优良的

well

adj.

建康的,

适宜的,

良好的

adv.

很好地,

好意地,

适当地

good一般形容物品的好坏，多做形容词

well一般用来形容身体状况和情况，多作副词