- hi投
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凡是副词,第一功能是修饰动词,其次是形容词,也可以修饰另一个副词.
He studies hard (学习的方式,很努力地学习,而不是三心二意,心不在焉地学习.修饰动词学习 -study)
The movie is very long.(修饰形容词 long,副词 very 表示程度,即程度副词,不是有点儿长,而是很长)
He runs very fast.(副词 very 修饰另一个副词 fast,也是程度副词)
--- 方式副词,一般应该只修饰动词吧.
方式副词有哪些?
副词(adverb)修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。如:often往往,here这里,very很,quickly很快地。 一般来说: 1。修饰动词的词语就是副词,如beat it heavily中的“heavily”就是副词,修饰“beat”,狠狠地打击。 2。还有的副词是修饰形容词的,常常表示程度。如extremely beautiful中的“extremely”修饰形容词“beautiful”,极其漂亮的 3。还有的副词本身就是修饰副词,和修饰形容词类似。 4。较特殊情况的副词可以放在句首,表一种伴随状态, 如“Fortunately,I managed it in time"中的fortunately。幸运的,我最后及时的完成了(那件事情) 一、副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。一般的副词除固定副词外,其他副词加后缀-ly,但有些如ugly、friendly则不是副词。 分类: 1、 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2、 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3、方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4、 程度副词,放在被修饰词之前: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly. 5、 疑问副词,一般放在句首: how, when, where, why.2023-07-12 05:45:514
方式副词英语有哪些
方式副词有以下几种:时间频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、关系副词、连接副词、表顺序的副词、完成时的副词。例如:now,then,often,always,usually,much,little, very,rather,first,then,next,finally等等。 扩展资料 副词(Adverb 简称adv.)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。是可以起到修饰或限制动词或形容词作用、表程度或范围的词语。2023-07-12 05:46:181
方式副词有哪些
方式副词表示行为动作发生的方式,常可回答how引导的问句。1、由形容词加后缀?ly构成的词。如:badly(严重地,非常),slowiy(慢慢地),politely(有礼貌地),proudly(骄傲地),carelessly(粗心地),properly(适当地,完全地),successfully(成功地),happily(高兴地),angrily(生气地,愤怒地)等。2、由分词加后缀?ly构成的词。如:surprisingly(使人惊奇的是),hurriedly(匆忙地),undoubtedly(无疑,必定),等。3、其他方式副词。如:high(高),wide(宽),deep(深),close(近,接近)等,其中有些和形容词同形。4、具有两种形式的方式副词。如:high(高)/highly(高高地,非常),wide(宽)/widely(广泛地),deep(深)/deeply(深入地,深深。时间频率副词主要表示“什么时候”“经常与否”形容动作所做的次数或频繁程度”now,then,often,always,usually,next,after,lastday,already(已经),generally(一般地),frequently(频繁),seldom/hardly(很少的),ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately(立即),finally,shortly(很快), before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. once,twice,lately,recently,personally,today……yet以上内容参考:百度百科-副词2023-07-12 05:46:321
方式副词有哪些
方式副词表示行为动作发生的方式,常可回答how引导的问句。 1.由形容词加后缀?ly构成的词。如:badly(严重地,非常),slowiy(慢慢地),politely(有礼貌地),proudly(骄傲地),carelessly(粗心地),properly(适当地,完全地),successfully(成功地),happily(高兴地),angrily(生气地,愤怒地)等。如: She likes to do a thing properly. 她做事力求完美。 2.由分词加后缀?ly构成的词。如:surprisingly(使人惊奇的是),hurriedly(匆忙地),undoubtedly(无疑,必定),等。如: You are undoubtedly right. 你肯定是对的。 3.其他方式副词。如:high(高),wide(宽),deep(深),close(近,接近)等,其中有些和形容词同形。如: That"s a high mountain. 那是一座高山。(high用作形容词) He jumped so high. 他跳的很高。(high用作副词) 4.具有两种形式的方式副词。如:high(高)/ highly(高高地,非常),wide(宽)/ widely(广泛地),deep(深)/ deeply (深入地,深深地),close(近,接近)/ closely(细心地)等。如: This stream is too wide for me to jump across. 这条小溪太宽了,我跳不过去。 She opened the window wide to let in some fresh air. 她把窗子全打开了,以便让新鲜空气吹进来。 一般来讲,与形容词同形的副词表示具体概念,加?ly的副词表示抽象概念。如: The birds fly high in the sky. 鸟儿在空中高高地飞翔。 Those scientists were highly thought of. 那些科学家受到高度赞扬。 The students often work deep into the night. 那些学生经常学习到深夜。 We were deeply moved by the movie. 我们被这部电影所深深地打动。 注:以下副词:late(迟,晚)/ lately(近来),hard(努力)/ hardly(几乎不),most(最)/ mostly(大部分地,主要地),near(附近)/ nearly(几乎)等,其两种形式意义完全不同。如: She was studying hard at the university. 她在大学中学习很努力。 My legs were so weak I could hardly stand. 我的两腿发软,简直站不住了。2023-07-12 05:46:482
哪些是方式副词,有哪些?
解释如下:太多了。1) 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly4) 程度副词: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly. 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why. 6) 关系副词: when, where, why. 7) 连接副词: how, when, where, why, whether.2023-07-12 05:47:001
英语中有哪些方式副词?
三、方式副词1. 方式副词的特点方式副词表示动词的行为方式,许多以-ly结构的副词都是方式副词,如carefully, happily, quietly, heavily, warmly, correctly, politely, angrily 等。2. 方式副词在句中的位置(1) 方式副词通常位于动词(及其宾语)之后:He read the letter slowly. 他从容不迫地看了那封信。方式副词通常不位于动词与宾语之间,除非动词后的宾语很长:不可说:We like very much it. (应改为We like it very much.)但可说:We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. 我们可以很清楚地看到在我们前方有一道奇怪的光。若遇到“动词+介词+宾语”结构,方式副词既可位于“介词+宾语”之前,也可位于“介词+宾语”之后,但是若该结构的宾语较长,则方式副词通常位于“介词+宾语”之前:He looked at me curiously. / He looked curiously at me. 他好奇地打量着我。He looked curiously at everyone who got off the plane. 他好奇地打量着从飞机上走下来的每一个人。(2) 方式副词(主要是单个的方式副词)有时也可位于主语与动词之间:He quickly got dressed. 他赶紧穿好衣服。He angrily tore up the letter. 他很生气,把信撕碎了。(3) 有的方式副词(如bravely, cleverly, cruelly, foolishly, generously, kindly, secretly, simply等)位于动词之前和位于句末会导致句子意思的变化:They secretly decided to leave the town. 他们秘密决定离开这个城市。They decided to leave the town secretly. 他们决定秘密地离开这个城市。He answered the questions foolishly. 他对这个问题作了愚蠢的回答。He foolishly answered the questions. 他愚蠢地回答了这个问题。(4) 有的方式副词(如gently, quietly, slowly, suddenly 等)有时可位于句首,以达到某种戏剧性的效果(这主要见于书面语中):Suddenly, the driver started the engine. 突然地,司机启动了发动机。连接经常给不了,复制一下给你!有用的话希望采纳一下,谢谢!2023-07-12 05:47:071
程度副词和方式副词如何区分?程度副词和方式副词如何区分?
程度副词表程度,如very “非常”加在形容词后便提升了该词的程度,very good ,就加深了好的程度就变成“非常好”;方式副词表方式,如by ,表用…方法,go to school by bus “用乘车的方式去上学.2023-07-12 05:47:141
副词有哪些类型?
常见的副词有now现在、out外面、in里面、often经常、always总是、carefully小心地、fast飞快、along一直、early早一些、today今天、here这里、in在…里面等。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词以及表完成的副词。副词的用法1、方式副词方式副词能够表达出某人完成某事的方式,它最常与行为动词搭配使用。方式副词可以放在句末,或者直接放在动词后。2、时间与频率副词时间副词能够表达出某事发生的时间。它可以表达出一个具体的时间.虽然时间副词有时引导一个句子,但它常常放在句末。3、程度副词程度副词通常表示某事完成的程度。它们通常位于句末。2023-07-12 05:47:362
英语中什么是副词、怎么用
副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念的词. 分为.地点副词.方式副词.程度副词.疑问副词.连接副词. 副词连用顺序:程度副词+方式副词+地点副词+时间副词.副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语. He works hard.(作状语) 他工作努力. You speak English quite well.(作状语) 你英语讲的相当好. Is she in (作表语) 她在家吗? Let"s be out.(作表语) 让我们出去吧. Food here is hardly to get.(作状语) 这儿很难弄到食物. Let him out!(作补语) 让他出去!1) 多数副词都可以放在动词的后面,如果动词带有宾语,副词就放在宾语后面. I get up early in the morning everyday. 我每天早早起床. He gave me a gift yesterday. 他昨天给了我一件礼物. She didn"t drink water enough. 她喝的水不够. The train goes fast. 火车跑得快. We can go to this school freely. 我们可以免费到这家学校学习. They left a life hardly then. 当时他们的生活很艰难. He has a new hat on today. 他今天戴了一顶新帽子. I have seen this film twice with my friends. 这部电影我和朋友看过两次. 2) 副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面. It"s rather easy,I can do it. 这很容易,我能做到. He did it quite well. 他做得相当好. It"s rather difficult to tell who is right. 很难说谁是对的. It"s so important that I must tell my friends. 这件事太重要了,我得告诉我的朋友. It"s much better. 好多了. 3) 频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面. I often help him these days. 这些日子我经常帮助他. I always remember the day when I first came to this school. 我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天. You mustn"t always help me. 你不能老是帮助我. He seldom comes to see us. 他很少来看我们. We usually go shopping once a week. 我们通常一周买一次东西. The new students don"t always go to dance. 新学生并不时常去跳舞. 4) 疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面. When do you study everyday? 你每天什么时间学习? Can you tell me how you did it? 你能告诉我你如何做的吗? First,let me ask you some questions. 先让我来问几个问题. How much does this bike cost? 这辆车子多少钱? Either you go or he comes. 不是你去就是他来. The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 当老师进教室时,学生们正在读书. 5) 时间副词和地点副词在一个句中,地点副词在前面时间副词在后面. We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o"clock yesterday. 昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了. What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你在教室里干什么? The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago. 一小时前十一号大街发生了一场事故. 6)否定副词在句首,句子要倒装,如: Never have I felt so excited!2023-07-12 05:48:089
英语副词用法
英语副词用法大全 副词属于八大词类之一,用来修饰动词。它们可以描述某事完成的方式、时间、地点以及频率。下面关于五种副词的介绍。 五种类型的副词 1.Adverbs of Manner 方式副词 方式副词能够表达出某人完成某事的方式,它最常与行为动词搭配使用。方式副词包括:slowly(慢慢地)、fast(迅速地)、carefully(小心地)、carelessly(粗心地)、effortlessly(不费力地)、urgently(急切地)。 方式副词可以放在句末,或者直接放在动词后。 Jack drives very carefully. 杰克开车非常小心。 He won the tennis match effortlessly. 他毫不费力地就赢了网球比赛。 She slowly opened the present. 她慢慢打开了礼物。 2.Adverbs of Time and Frequency 时间与频率副词 时间副词能够表达出某事发生的时间。它可以表达出一个具体的时间,例如两天、昨天、三个星期前等。虽然时间副词有时引导一个句子,但它常常放在句末。 We"ll let you know our decision next week. 下周我们会通知你我们的决定。 I flew to Dallas three weeks ago. 三个星期前我飞去了达拉斯。 Yesterday, I received a letter from my friend in Belfast. 昨天,我收到一位贝尔法斯特的朋友的信。 除了表达某事发生的频率之外,频率副词与一般副词相似。频率副词放在主动词前面,放在be动词后面。下面是一份常见的频率副词列表,使用频率由高到低排列。 Always 总是 almost always 几乎总是 usually 经常 often 经常 sometimes 有时 occasionally 偶尔 seldom 很少地 rarely 很少地 almost never 几乎从不 never 从不 He seldom takes a vacation. 他的假期很少。 Jennifer occasionally goes to the movies. 詹妮弗偶尔去看看电影。 Tom is never late for work. 汤姆上班从不迟到。 3.Adverbs of Degree 程度副词 程度副词通常表示某事完成的程度。它们通常位于句末。 They like playing golf a lot. 他们很喜欢打高尔夫。 She decided that she doesn"t enjoy watching TV at all. 她确定自己一点都不喜欢看电视。 She nearly flew to Boston, but decided not to go in the end. 她差点就飞去波士顿了,但最后还是觉得不去了。 4.Adverbs of Place 地点副词 地点副词告诉我们某事发生的地点。它们包括nowhere(任何地方都不) 、anywhere(任何地方)、outside(外面)、everywhere(到处)。 Tom will go anywhere with his dog. 汤姆去哪都带着他的狗。 You"ll find that there is nowhere like home. 你会发现,再没有像家一样的地方了。 She found the box outside. 她在外面发现了这个箱子。 Adverb Formation 副词构造 1. 副词通常是由形容词后面加上-ly构成。 例如:quiet u2013 quietly(安静地)、careful u2013 carefully(小心地) 、careless u2013 carelessly(粗心地)。 2.以-le结尾的形容词变为以-ly结尾。 例如:possible u2013 possibly(可能地)、probable u2013 probably(很可能地)、incredible u2013 incredibly(难以置信地)。 3.以-y结尾的`形容词改为以-ily结尾。 例如:lucky u2013 luckily(幸运地)、happy u2013 happily(快乐地)、angry u2013 angrily(愤怒地)。 4.以-ic结尾的形容词改为以-ically结尾。 例如:basic u2013 basically(基本地)、ironic u2013 ironically(讽刺地)scientific - scientifically (科学地)。 一些形容词的变化形式是不规则的。常见的不规则副词有:good u2013 well(好地)、hard u2013 hard(辛苦地)、fast u2013fast(迅速地) Adverb Sentence Placement 副词在句中的位置 1.Adverbs of Manner: Adverbs of manner are placed after the verb or entire expression (at the end of the sentence). 方式副词:方式副词位于动词后面,或整个表达后面(句末)。 Their teacher speaks quickly. 他们老师的语速很快。 2.Adverbs of Time: Adverbs of time are placed after the verb or entire expression (at the end of the sentence). 时间副词:时间副词位于动词后或整个表达后面(句末)。 She visited her friends last year. 她去年去拜访了朋友。 3.Adverbs of Frequency: Adverbs of frequency are placed before the main verb (not the auxiliary verb). 频率副词:频率副词位于主要动词(而非助动词)前面。 He often goes to bed late. Do you sometimes get up early? 他经常晚睡。你有时候会早起吗? 4.Adverbs of Degree: Adverbs of degree are placed after the verb or entire expression (at the end of the sentence). 程度副词:程度副词位于动词后面或整个表达后面(句末)。 She"ll attend the meeting as well. 她也出席了这次会议。 5.Adverbs of place: Adverbs of place are generally placed at the end of a sentence. 地点副词:地点副词一般位于句末。 She walked out of the room to nowhere. 她走出了房间。 Important Exceptions to Adverb Placement 副词位置的特殊情况 Some adverbs are placed at the beginning of a sentence to provide more emphasis. 一些副词位于句首,来进行强调。 For example: Now you tell me you can"t come! 例如:现在你居然告诉我你不能来! Adverbs of frequency are placed after the verb "to be" when used as the main verb of the sentence. 当be动词作为一个句子的主要动词时,频率副词位于be动词之后。 Jack is often late for work. 杰克上班经常迟到。 Some adverbs of frequency (sometimes, usually, normally) are also placed at the beginning of the sentence for emphasis. 一些频率副词(有时、经常、通常)也会位于句首,以进行强调。 Sometimes I visit my friends in London. 我有时候会去拜访在伦敦的朋友。 ;2023-07-12 05:48:371
副词主要有哪些用法?
副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。 一、副词的位置 1) 在动词之前。 2) 在be动词、助动词之后。 3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。 注意: a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。例如: We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.我们清楚地看到前面有奇怪的光。 b. 方式副词well,badly,hard等只放在句尾。例如: He speaks English well. 他英语说得好。 二、副词的排列顺序: 1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。 2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。例如: Please write slowly and carefully. 请写得慢一些,仔细一些 3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。 注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。 改错:(错) I very like English. (对) I like English very much.注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。例如: I don"t know him well enough. 他我不熟悉。 There is enough food for everyone to eat.有足够的食物供每个人吃。 There is food enough for everyone to eat.兼有两种形式的副词 1) close与closely close意思是"近";closely 意思是"仔细地"。例如: He is sitting close to me. 他就坐在我边上。 Watch him closely. 盯着他。 2) late 与lately late意思是"晚";lately 意思是"最近"。例如: You have come too late. 你来得太晚了。 What have you been doing lately? 近来好吗? 3) deep与deeply deep意思是"深",表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"。例如: He pushed the stick deep into the mud.他把棍子深深插进泥里。 Even father was deeply moved by the film.老爸也被电影深深打动了。 4) high与highly high表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于much。例如: The plane was flying high. 这架飞机飞得很高。 I think highly of your opinion. 你的看法很有道理。 5) wide与widely wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛地","在许多地方"。例如: He opened the door wide. 他把门开得大大的。 English is widely used in the world.英语在世界范围内广泛使用。 6) free与freely free的意思是"免费";freely 的意思是"无限制地"。例如: You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.无论什么时候,我这饭铺免费对你开放。 You may speak freely; say what you like.你可以畅所欲言,想说什么就说什么2023-07-12 05:48:501
副词的分类有哪些?
副词定 义:副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。分 类:1) 时间和频度副词:now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.2) 地点副词:here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.3) 方式副词:carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly4) 程度副词:much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.5) 疑问副词:how, when, where, why.6) 关系副词:when, where, why.7) 连接副词:how, when, where, why, whether.用 法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语。He works hard.他工作努力。You speak English quite well.你英语讲的很好。Is she in ?她在家吗?Let"s be out.让我们出去吧。Food here is hard to get.这儿很难弄到食物。位 置:1) 多数副词都可以放在动词的后面,如果动词带有宾语,副词就放在宾语后面。I get up early in the morning everyday.我每天早早起床。He gave me a gift yesterday.他昨天给了我一件礼物。She didn"t drink water enough.她没喝够水。The train goes fast.火车跑得快。We can go to this school freely.我们可以免费到这家学校学习。They left a life hardly then.当时他们的生活很艰难。He has a new hat on today.他今天戴了一顶新帽子。I have seen this film twice with my friends.这部电影我和朋友看过两次。2) 副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面。It"s .rather easy, I can do it.这很容易,我能做到。He did it quite well.他做得相当好。It"s rather difficult to tell who is right.很难说谁是对的。It"s so important that I must tell my friends.这件事太重要了,我得告诉我的朋友。It"s much better.好多了。3) 频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面。I often help him these days.这些日子我经常帮助他。I always remember the day when I first cameto this school.我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天。You mustn"t always help me.你不能老是帮助我。He seldom comes to see us.他很少来看我们。We usually go shopping once a week.我们通常一周买一次东西。The new students don"t always go to dance.新学生并不时常去跳舞。4) 疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面。When do you study everyday?你每天什么时间学习?Can you tell me how you did it?你能告诉我你如何做的吗?First, let me ask you some questions.先让我来问几个问题。How much does this bike cost?这辆车子多少钱?Either you go or he comes.不是你去就是他来。The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom.当老师进教室时,学生们正在读书。5) 时间副词和地点副词在一个句中, 地点副词在前面时间副词在后面。We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o"clock yesterday.昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了.What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon?昨天下午你在教室里干什么?The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago.一小时前十一号大街发生了一场事故。比较等级:副词和形容词一样,也有它的比较级和最高级形式. 可以参考形容词的变换形式。但以词尾 -ly 结尾的副词(除 early )须用 more 和 most 。hard harder hardestfast faster fastestearly earlier earliestmuch more mostwarmly more warmly most warmly单音节副词的比较级是在副词后面加上 -er 构成的,最高级是在副词后面加上 -est 构成的。near nearer nearesthard harder hardest多音节副词的比较级是在副词的前面加上 -more 构成的。 最高级是在副词前面加上 -most 构成的。warmly more warmly most warmlysuccessfully more successfully most successfully有些副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的。well-better - best little - less - leastMuch- more - most badly - worse - worstfar-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)副词的比较级和最高级用法同形容词的比较级用法基本一样。 最高级形式句中 the 可以省略。He works harder than I.他比我工作努力。Lucy gets up earlier than Lili.露西比丽丽起床早。He runs fastest in our class.他在我们班跑地最快。He dives deeper than his teammates.他比他的队员潜水深。It"s true that he speak English more fluently than any of us.他英语讲的确实比我们任何人都好。Our school team play football best in our region.我们校队在我们地区足球踢得最好的。副词比较级和最高级的形式副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样一般 副词hard→harder →hardestfast→faster →fastestlate→later →latestearly→earlier →earliest特殊 副词well →better →bestmuch →more →mostbadly →worse →worstlittle →less →least 但是,开放类副词即以后缀?ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加?er或?est,如quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most quietly〔注〕: early与slowly中的?ly不是后缀,故可以把?y变?i再加?er和?est比较级和最高级的基本用法一、原级比较的基本用法1. 原级比较由“as+形容词或副词(或再加名词或短语)+as ”构成“原级相同”比较句,表示两者比较;其否定式,即“程度不及”比较句型为“not so(as) +形容词或副词+as”,而且as…as结构前可用just, almost, nearly, quite等表示程度的词修饰1) Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as .〔A〕 to run for fifteen minutes〔B〕 running for fifteen minutes〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes〔D〕 fifteen?minute walking2) The gorilla(大猩猩), while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑猩猩), shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(记忆力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem.3) Alaska is twice 〔A〕 as larger 〔B〕 as 〔C〕 the next largest 〔D〕 state, Texas.2. “as (so)+名词+as+名词”进行名词比较,这时一般情况下有一个表示原级的比较词,但如果第一名词前出现了形容词修饰该词或出现副词修饰谓语,应当用so而不用as4) Thomas Jefferson"s achievements as an architect rival his contributions a politician.〔A〕 such〔B〕 more〔C〕 as〔D〕 than5) I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter. (88年考题)〔A〕 that〔B〕 so〔C〕 this〔D〕 as二、比较级1. 比较级由“形容词(副词)比较级+than+…,”构成表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加…”。连词than后可接句子,也可接名词、代词、名词短语、介词短语、动词、动词不定式、?ING结构和?ED结构,有时也可省去than。6) Natural mica(云母) of 〔A〕 a superior 〔B〕 quality is cheapest 〔C〕 to obtain than synthetic 〔D〕 mica.7) She is older than .〔A〕 any other girl in the group〔B〕 any girl in the group〔C〕 all girls in the group〔D〕 you and me as well as the group8) Josephine McCrackin joined 〔A〕 the “Santa Cruz Sentinel” in 1905 and, until her death fifteen years late 〔B〕 , remained 〔C〕 active in journalistic 〔D〕 work.2. 注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致9) The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than .〔A〕 ours〔B〕 with us〔C〕 for ours it had〔D〕 it did for us10) Sound travels air.〔A〕 faster through water than through 〔B〕 faster than through water and〔C〕 through water faster and〔D〕 where it is faster through water than through11) Gerbrand von den Feckhout, one of Rembrand"s pupils, followed 〔A〕 the style of his teacher so implicitly that 〔B〕 his paintings 〔C〕 are sometimes confused with his master 〔D〕 .三、最高级1. 最高级用于三者以上比较,形容词的结构形式是“定冠词+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句”(如all, of all, of the tree, in the world, that has ever taken place等)12) The more 〔A〕 fearsome of all the 〔B〕 animals in 〔C〕 the Western 〔D〕 Hemisphere is the grizzly bear.13) Of all economic 〔A〕 problems, inflation continues to be 〔B〕 a 〔C〕 most significant in its daily impact on 〔D〕 people and business.14) , the most familiar to general public is the criminal jurisdiction.〔A〕 All the activities〔B〕 The activities〔C〕 Of all the activities〔D〕 It is the activities2. 副词的最高级与形容词最高级的区别在于最高级前没有定冠词the[编辑本段]例题解析1) B为正确答案。2) B错。改为 as ,和前面的as和形容词原形curious 一起构成同程度比较。3) B错。 改为as large。4) C对。动词rival(胜过、匹敌)前后是两个相比较的成分achievements(成果)和 contributions(贡献),由于前面的名词后出现了短语 as an architect,故空白处也应用as,使前后对比成分一致。5) B为正确答案。6) C错。应改为比较级cheaper。比较级后并不一定跟接连词than,有时在其间有名词或名词短语(被形容词所修饰),介词短语,不定式或其他成分隔开。7) A为正确答案。“She”作为单个不能跟全组比(C和D不对),也不能跟全组所有相比,因为“她”也是其中一员,自然“她”不能跟自己相比。这里“She”比较的是“这组中的任何一个”,所以A对。8) B错。应改为比较级later,因此处实为与1905年相比晚15年,故应使用比较级。9) D为正确答案。10) A为正确答案。11) D错。 改为his master"s。12) A错。 改为most。13) C错。改为the, significant是多音节形容词,在此处应用最高级形式(在前面加 the most),注意句中的“of all… ”。14) C为正确答案。本句空白处缺状语,A和B全为名词短语,不符合条件;D为句子,和空白后面的句子没有任何联系,故亦应排除。只有C正确,和后面的最高级the most familiar前后呼应。[编辑本段]特殊表达法一、形容词与副词的同级比较: 由“as(so)…as”引出,其否定式为“not so…”或“not as…as”,考生还应注意下列含有“as”结构或短语的句子1. as such:表示上文所指明的事或人He is a child,and must be treated as such. 他是个孩子,必须被当作孩子对待。2. as much:表示“与…同量”Take as much as you like. 拿多少都行。I would gladly have paid twice as much for it. 就是价格再贵一倍,我也会愿意把它买下的。He as much as admitted the whole story. 他几乎全部承认了。3. as many:表示“与…一样多”I found six mistakes in as many lines. 我在六行中发现了六个错。二、表示“几倍于”的比较级:用twice (两倍),four times (四倍),ten times (十倍)加上as … as 结构This one is four times as big as that one. 这个是那个的四倍大。(这个比那个大三倍。) / Our campus is three times as large as yours. 我们的校园比你们的大两倍。 / He has books twice as many as she does. 他的书比她多一倍。1) The five?year deal obligates 〔A〕 the country to buy nine million tons 〔B〕 of grain a year 〔C〕 , three million more as 〔D〕 the old pact"s minimum.三、“the same +名词+as”表示同等比较2) The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye.〔A〕 in the same function 〔B〕 the same function as〔C〕 the function is the same as 〔D〕 and has the same function3) The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan wouldhave as the amount of money borrowed.〔A〕 as the same value 〔B〕 the same value〔C〕 value as the same 〔D〕 the value is the same四、比较级前可用a little, a bit, slightly, a great deal, a lot,many, much等词语表示不定量,far, completely,still表示程度或更进一步4) There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were.〔A〕 more sophisticated than〔B〕 much more sophisticated〔C〕 much sophisticated〔D〕 sophisticated5) The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth.〔A〕 clearest〔B〕 the clearest〔C〕 much clearer〔D〕 more clearer6) Common porpoises(海豚) are usually not considered 〔A〕 migratory, although 〔B〕 some do move 〔C〕 to more warmer 〔D〕 waters in winter.兼有两种形式的副词1) close与closelyclose意思是"近"; closely 意思是"仔细地"He is sitting close to me.Watch him closely.2) late 与latelylate意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近"You have come too late.What have you been doing lately?3) deep与deeplydeep意思是"深",表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"He pushed the stick deep into the mud.Even father was deeply moved by the film.4) high与highlyhigh表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于muchThe plane was flying high.I think highly of your opinion.5) wide与widelywide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛地","在许多地方"He opened the door wide.English is widely used in the world.6) free与freelyfree的意思是"免费";freely 的意思是"无限制地"You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.You may speak freely; say what you like.副词有加a或ly的 区别在于通常加a 的副词描述一种状态,而加ly 的副词则倾向于感觉。可修饰比较级的词1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。典型例题:1) ---- Are you feeling ____?---- Yes,I"m fine now.A. any well B. any better C. quite goodD. quite better答案:B. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A. more B. much more C. muchD. more much答案:C. much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.A. the happiest time B. a more happier timeC. much happiest time D. a much happier time答案:D。中国语文中的副词副词是一类用以修饰名词以外词语和整个句子的词,修饰名词的词一般为形容词。一般而言中文在一个词的后面加「的」使其成形容词,加「地」使其成副词,但是现在一般已经不太常做这种区别了。以副词修饰的句子举例:「一只非常小的虫轻易地钻进了那个洞穴里」,其中[非常]和[轻易]地为副词,小为形容词,虫为主词,钻进为动词,洞穴里指明前往地点。一些问问题时的所用的词,像如何、谁、何时、什么等在某方面也可视为副词。副词口诀:副词修饰动与形,范围程度与时间。肯否估计与情态,语气频率用法全。稍微没有全都偏,简直仅仅只永远,已经曾经就竟然,将要立刻刚偶然,渐渐终于决忽然,难道连续又再三,也许必须很非常,最太十分更马上,越极总挺常常再,屡次一定也不还。时名副名看加在,名前可加副不来。前很后名都不行,单独回答更不能。2023-07-12 05:48:582
什么是副词?副词的用法
副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念的词. 分为.地点副词.方式副词.程度副词.疑问副词.连接副词. 副词连用顺序:程度副词+方式副词+地点副词+时间副词 分 类 1) 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4) 程度副词: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly. 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why. 6) 关系副词: when, where, why. 7) 连接副词: therefore,moreover,however,otherwise,then. when.where.why(宾语从句中) 编辑本段用 法 副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语. He works hard. (作状语) 他工作努力. You speak English quite well. (作状语) 你英语讲的相当好. Is she in ? (作表语) 她在家吗? Let"s be out. (作表语) 让我们出去吧. Food here is hardly to get. (作状语) 这儿很难弄到食物. Let him out!(作补语) 让他出去! 编辑本段位 置 1) 多数副词都可以放在动词的后面,如果动词带有宾语,副词就放在宾语后面. I get up early in the morning everyday. 我每天早早起床. He gave me a gift yesterday. 他昨天给了我一件礼物. She didn"t drink water enough. 她喝的水不够. The train goes fast. 火车跑得快. We can go to this school freely. 我们可以免费到这家学校学习. They left a life hardly then. 当时他们的生活很艰难. He has a new hat on today. 他今天戴了一顶新帽子. I have seen this film twice with my friends. 这部电影我和朋友看过两次. 2) 副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面. It"s rather easy, I can do it. 这很容易,我能做到. He did it quite well. 他做得相当好. It"s rather difficult to tell who is right. 很难说谁是对的. It"s so important that I must tell my friends. 这件事太重要了,我得告诉我的朋友. It"s much better. 好多了. 3) 频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面. I often help him these days. 这些日子我经常帮助他. I always remember the day when I first came to this school. 我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天. You mustn"t always help me. 你不能老是帮助我. He seldom comes to see us. 他很少来看我们. We usually go shopping once a week. 我们通常一周买一次东西. The new students don"t always go to dance. 新学生并不时常去跳舞. 4) 疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面. When do you study everyday? 你每天什么时间学习? Can you tell me how you did it? 你能告诉我你如何做的吗? First, let me ask you some questions. 先让我来问几个问题. How much does this bike cost? 这辆车子多少钱? Either you go or he comes. 不是你去就是他来. The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 当老师进教室时,学生们正在读书. 5) 时间副词和地点副词在一个句中, 地点副词在前面时间副词在后面. We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o"clock yesterday. 昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了. What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你在教室里干什么? The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago. 一小时前十一号大街发生了一场事故. 6)否定副词在句首,句子要倒装,如: Never have I felt so excited!分享给你的朋友吧:i贴吧 新浪微博腾讯微博QQ空间人人网豆瓣MSN 对我有帮助 12023-07-12 05:49:101
副词有哪些类别?
副词(Adverb)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词。时间频率副词now,then,often,always,usually,next,lastday,already(已经),generally(一般地),frequently(频繁),seldom(很少地),ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately(立即),finally,shortly(很快), before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. once,twice,lately,recently,personally,today……yet地点副词here, there, everywhere, anywhere,somewhere, in, out, inside, outside,above, below, up,down, back, forward(向前地), home,upstairs(楼上地), downstairs, across, along, round , around,near, off, past, up, away, on.……方式副词carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地),fast, well, calmly(冷静地), politely(有礼貌地), proudly(自豪地), softly,warmly ,slowly,badly,hard,bravely……程度副词much,little, very,rather(相当),so,too,still, quite, perfectly(完美地),enough, extremely(非常), entirely(整个),almost, slightly(细小地), hardly.……疑问副词how, when, where, why……关系副词when, where, why……连接副词therefore(因此),moreover(此外),however,otherwise(另外的),then,when ,where,how,why……表顺序的副词first,then,next,finally,afterwards,primarily……完成时的副词already,ever,just,never,since,yet,recently……2023-07-12 05:49:172
副词是什么,副词有哪些
1.副词(adverb,简写为adv)是一种用来修饰动词、(形容词)、全句的词,说明时间、(地点)、程度、方式等概念的词。副词是一种半虚半实的词。副词可分为:地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词和连接副词。 1.形容词(adjective),简称adj.或a.,很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种。主要用来修饰名词的词,表示事物的特征。形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态,和特征的程度好坏,与否。 表示地点的:here, there, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, abroad, elsewhere等。 表示位置关系的:above, below, down, up, out, in, across, back, along, over, round, around, away, near, off, on, inside, outside, past等。2023-07-12 05:49:4515
副词有哪些?
http://baike.baidu.com/view/149.htm#sub5047253 第二条 是英语副词的详细讲解,给您一个参考……]2023-07-12 05:50:576
副词有那些种类?
①英语副词:1、副词是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词。2、英语副词的用法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语,定语。He works hard.(作状语)他工作努力。You speak English very well. (作状语)你英语讲得相当好。Does she stay home? (作表语)她呆在家吗?②汉语副词:1、一般而言,中文在一个词(通常是定语)的后面加“的”接主语或宾语,使定语成形容词,加“地”使其成副词,加“得”接状语表述结果,这是既有的明确语法守则,只是由于“的”、“得”、“地”在普通话里同音,一般人难以细察,因此,现在一般已经不太常做这种区别了。然而,由于这三个词在某些汉语族语言里(比如粤语)有不同的发音,因此,粤人大都能单凭平日的语用习惯,就能精确分辨这三个词的用法。2、以副词修饰的句子举例:“一只非常小的虫轻易地钻进了那个洞穴里”,其中非常和轻易地为副词,小为形容词,虫为主词,钻进为动词,洞穴里指明前往地点。一些提题时所用的词,像如何、谁、何时、什么等在某方面也可视为副词。扩展资料:副词和连词的区别:只有连接词(连词)才能连接句子(除了句子,它们还能连接单词和短语)。比如,--My brother and I went shopping yesterday. (连接单词brother以及I)--Working hard and playing happily are both important to me. (连接短语working hard以及playing happily)--I"m seventy years old but I have a young heart. (but 连接两个句子)副词在句子里仅仅修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句。--He walked quicky towards her. (quickly修饰动词walk)--He is very handsome.(very修饰形容词handsome)--He speaks En glish very well. (副词very修饰副词well)--He sang the song whole-heartedly. (whole-heartedly修饰全句)参考资料:百度百科-英语副词百度百科-汉语副词2023-07-12 05:51:121
英语副词有哪些
大多数ly结尾都是副词,例如exactly, beautifully...2023-07-12 05:51:402
副词都有哪些类别?
副词是指表示状态或特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,包括时间、地点、程度、方式,结果,原因,目的等状态或特征。副词大体可分为以下类型:时间副词,如 now, then, today, presently,once频率副词,如 often, always, seldom, never,sometimes地点副词,如 here, there, everywhere, somewhere, home方式副词,如carefully, properly (适当地), anxiously (焦虑地), suddenly,normally (正常地),程度副词,如much, little, very, rather, too, still,疑问副词,如 when, where, how, why连接副词,如therefore, moreover, besides, however, otherwise(另外的关系副词,如 when, where, why顺序副词,如first, then, next, finally, afterwards。2023-07-12 05:51:541
副词能修饰名词吗?
副词不能修饰名词。一般副词修饰动词,形容词或者整个句子。2023-07-12 05:52:025
方式副词的用法
方式副词典型的是通过how进行提问部分的那类副词,往往是形容某个动作的“状态”(大致可以翻译为“……做得(如何)”),比如:Heworksveryslowly.(他做得很慢)2023-07-12 05:52:381
副词是什么?副词前后加什么词性
We go to school from Monday to Friday .2023-07-12 05:52:485
副词后面加什么词
不加。应在动词(谓语)后面2023-07-12 05:53:262
副词后加什么形式
副词后一般加这样的形式 副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词是一种半虚半实的词。副词可分为:地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词和连接副词。副词可以起到修饰或限制动词或形容词作用、表程度或范围的词语。2023-07-12 05:53:351
语文时间的副词有哪些请举例
立刻;马上;赶紧;赶快;即刻2023-07-12 05:53:453
什么是副词啊,副词都有哪些用法啊?
1、副词是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词。2、英语副词的用法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语,定语。He works hard.(作状语)他工作努力。You speak English very well. (作状语)你英语讲得相当好。Does she stay home? (作表语)她呆在家吗?扩展资料:1、副词和形容词一样,也有它的比较级和最高级形式. 可以参考形容词的变换形式。但以词尾 -ly 结尾的副词须用 more 和 most 。hard-harder-hardestfast-faster-fastest2、单音节副词的比较级是在副词后面加上 -er 构成的,最高级是在副词后面加上 -est 构成的。near-nearer-nearesthard-harder-hardest3、多音节副词的比较级是在副词的前面加上 -more 构成的。 最高级是在副词前面加上 -most 构成的。warmly-more warmly-most warmlysuccessfully-more successfully-most successfully2023-07-12 05:53:511
英语的方式副词的位置在哪?
你有原句吗2023-07-12 05:54:232
英语时间副词
英语中有一些表示方式、 程度的副词具有两种形式。 如late,lately; high,highly;slow,showly等 等。在这些词当中,两种不同形式所表达的含义有的完全不同,有的很相似,而有的却完全一致。这就给人们 使用这些词时带来一定的麻烦。特别是在学生中间,总免不了使用时的混淆。笔者想就此问题 分类作一点探讨 。 (一)本类词有hard,hardly;late,lately;most,mostly等等,这两种副词形式含义完全不同,所以 ,使用时不易引起混淆。 1.He works hard all day.他整天都在使劲地干活。 He hardly works at all.他很少干活。 2.You have come too late.你来得太晚了。 Have you see him lately?你最近见到过他吗? 3.The person who talks most is often the one who doesleast.说得最多的人常常干得最少。 The audience consisted mostly of women.观众大部分是女的。 4.The next flight dose not go direct to Tokyo; it goes byway of Shanghai.下趟航班不直飞东京 ,而是绕道上海。 He will be here directly.他马上就来。 5.The rider pulled his horse up short.骑手突然一下把马勒住。 Make a right turn shortly beyond the village. 村前不远处往右拐。 6.Please stand clear of the gate.请不要站在门前。 He stated his view-point clealy.他很清楚明白地阐述了自己的观点。 7.The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。 Her little girls are always prettily dressed.她的小女孩穿着总是很 漂亮。 (二)这类词主要有wide,widely;close, closely ;high,highly等 等,这两种副词形式不同,含义 也有差别,但是没有第一类的区别明显,而且 翻译成汉语时用词也很接近。所以使用时很容易混淆。这类词含 义及用法上的 主要特点是:不带-ly的副词表示具体的行为和动作,说明的动作或状况有可测 量性和可见性;而 以-ly结尾的同源副词所表达的常常是抽象性的行为和状况。 这时,这些词大都具有"greatly"和"extremel y"的含义。试作如下比较: 1.Do you see that butterfly flying high above the street?你是否看 见那只蝴蝶在街道上方高高飞舞 着? The distinguished guests were highly praised.贵宾们受到了高度赞扬。 2.He flung the door wide open.他猛地把门开得大大的。 We were widely different on many questions.我们在许多问题上分歧很 大。 3.You will have to pay dear for that telescope.买那个望远镜你得付 很高的价钱。 You will pay dearly for the insult. 对这样的侮辱你将付出高昂的代价。 4.She stood close against the wall.她紧挨着墙站着。 The police were watching him closely.警察在密切监视他。 5.The bird is now flying quite low.鸟儿现在飞得非常低。 He bowed lowly before the queen.他谦恭地给女王鞠了一躬。 6.They had to dig deep to reach water.他们挖得很深才挖到水。 You have offended him deeply.你冒犯他可不轻。 7.Grace is holding tight to Paul.格雷斯紧紧地搂抱着保罗。 The passengers were packed tightly in the train.火车车箱里挤满了乘 客。 8.Mr. Cole tends to speak rather loud.科尔先生说话声音总是很大。 Mr. Cole boasted loudly of his power. 科尔先生大肆夸耀自己的权力。 (三)这类词主要有slow,slowly;quick,quickly等等异形同义词。当 然,现代英语的语言规范性要求 用以-ly 结尾的副词来修饰动词,但由于句子 结构以及搭配的不同,使用时也具有不同的倾向性。在此,主要 探讨一下在什 么情况下常使用不带-ly的副词形式。同时, 把第二类中一些适应于下列规则 的词也包括进去。 总的说来,倾向于使用不带-ly副词形式的情况大致有下列 四种: Ⅰ 用作比较级或最高级时: 1.Allen was walking quickly, but George was walking evenquicker. 艾伦走得很快,但乔治走得更快 。 2.The men were quarreling loudly, but the policemenshouted louder. 那些人在大声争吵着,但 是警察喊叫得更响。 3.The car went slower and slower until it came to a stand still. 汽车走得越来越慢,最后停了下 来。 4.Let"s see who can run quickest.我们来看看谁跑得最快。 5.We must look closer at the problem. 我们必须更加仔细地查看这一问 题。 Ⅱ 有"so"或"too"修饰时: 1.It all happened so quick that I could do nothing. 这一切发生得如 此之快以致于我手足无措无法 对付了。 2.It is impossible to overtake him; your car goes tooslow.不可能赶 上他了,你的车太慢了。 3.Don"t talk so loud; the child is in bed now.别这样大声说话,孩子 已经睡了。 Ⅲ 用于修饰表示移动、天气等常用动词时: 1.Come quick; we are waiting for you. 快来,我们在等你。 2.Drive slow; this part of the road is dangerous.车开慢一点,这段 路很危险。 3.The sun shines bright.阳光明媚。 4.When we left the shelter, the snow was falling thickand the wind was blowing cold.我们 离开那棚屋时,正下着大雪,刮着寒风。 5.Business is going strong.生意兴隆。 Ⅳ 在固定词组中或当用于修饰它经常固定搭配的动词时: 1.Take it easy.不要紧张。 2.Stand firm and hold it tight.站稳抓牢。 3.He often plays high.他赌注常下得很大。 4.The secretary copied the rough draft of her manager outfair.秘书 把经理那份粗潦的草稿很清 楚地誊写出来。 5.They were drinking deep in the fort deep into the night.他们在城 堡中痛饮到深夜。 通过观察,以上三类词中第一类较易区别、掌握和使用。对于后两类词,在 判别使用哪一种副词形式时一 般可以考虑以下几个原则:第一是具体性与抽象 性的原则。在表示实实在在的物体活动、位置移动或具体可见 的状况和变化时, 常使用不带-ly的副词形式,如:climb high,live close by,open wide,sink deep,tu rn sharp right;反之,具有抽象含义的动词常用以-ly结尾的副词, 如:think highly of,look closely into,love dearly等等。第二个原则就是常用固定搭配与灵活搭配的不同。 在一些固定词组或经常搭配使用 的词组中,不带-ly 的副词形式使用得很多, 如aim high,run high,fight fair,goeasy with,drink de ep,sleep sound 等等。第三个原则是口语体与标准体的使用区别。如有人说"Speak loudly and clearly. "也有人说"Speak loud and clear."对此情况难说谁对谁错,只能 说前一种说法属于规范性语体;而后一种 说法属于口语体。不带-ly 的简单形 式是早期英语遗留下来的口语体形式。例如现在还有人说"I badneed t his sort of material."就如G.O.寇姆在〈英语句法〉(Syntax)一书中说过的,带-ly 的副词是标准语或 好的口语, 但在松散的口语和大众语中人们仍然坚持使用没 有-ly的简单形式。 根据以上原则,可以解释为什么可以说"Don"t talk so loud. "但必须说 "He protested/complained loudly。"Talk loud 是常用的搭配形式,而且talk一词的形象也比较具 体;protest与complain 则是搭配性 很强的词, 还常常和许多别的副词灵活 搭配, 如publicly,sharply,secretly等等。另外,这两个词比tal k更具 感情色彩,所以也就更具抽象性。 副词的用法 He studies hard. 他用功读书。 His mother is very glad. 他母亲很高兴。 (1).作状语 He works hard.(副词修饰动词) 他努力工作。 You are quite right.(修饰形容词) 你相当正确。 He parked the car very easily.(修饰副词) 他很容易地把汽车停放好了。 Unfortunately he was out.(修饰整个句子) 很不巧,他出去了。 (2).作定语 有时少数地点副词和时间副词可以作定语,放在所修饰词的后边。 注意 副词作定语时和介词短语作定语一样,一律后置。 (3).作表语 作表语的副词多数是表示位置的,如in, out,on,back, down,up,off,away,upstairs. He is in. 他在家。 What"s on this evening? 今晚演什么节目? I must be off now. 我现在必须走了。 (4).作宾语补足语 Let them in. 让他们进来。 We saw her off two days ago. 两天前我们为她送行。 3 副词的位置 (1).地点副词、时间副词和方式副词一般放在句末 注意 地点副词作定语时要后置,不属于这种情况。参见P.72<2.作定语>的例句。 I"ll wait for you here.(地点副词) 我将在这儿等你。 I"ll meet him at the station tomorrow.(时间副词) 明天我将去车站接他。 Tomorrow I"ll meet him at the station. 注意 有时为了强调时间,也可把时间副词放在句首。 The boy wrote the homework quickly. (方式副词) 这个男孩子写作业很快。 They did their experiments carefully in the lab yesterday.方式 地点时间 昨天他们在实验室认真地做实验。 The students all worked well here last week 这些学生上周在这里都做得很好。 (2).频度副词在句中位置有以下两种 a.在be动词、情态动词及第一个助动词之后。 She is always kind to us(be动词) 她对我们总是很好。 I can never forget the day.(情态动词) 我永远也不能忘掉这一天。 The work has never been done. 助动词 助动词 (频度副词never放在第一个助动词has的后面) 这件工作永远也做不完。 b.在实义动词之前 He often goes to school early.(实义动词) 他常常早到校。 (3).程度副词有下列二种情况 a.修饰动词时,它在句中的位置与频度副词的情况相似。 He is almost forty years old.(在be动词之后) 他快四十岁了。 注意 如果句末同时有几个副词,它的基本顺序是:方式副词+地点副词+时间副词。 He can hardly understand you. (在情态动词之后) 他几乎听不懂你的活。 I like the boy.(在实义动词之前) 我相当喜欢这个男孩子。 b.修饰形容词、副词时,放在它所修饰的词的前面。 He studies much harder now. 现在他学习努力多了。 The room is big enough to hold fifty persons. (enough修饰形容词) 这个房间够大的可以容纳50人。 He runs fast enough.(enough修饰副词) 他跑得够快的。 例外 只有enough例外,置于所修饰的形容词和副词后边。2023-07-12 05:54:313
什么是方式副词
如below beneath upstairs behind after before等表示 方位的副词2023-07-12 05:55:042
什么是方式副词?
方式副词表示行为动作发生的方式,常可回答how引导的问句。 1.由形容词加后缀?ly构成的词。如:badly(严重地,非常),slowiy(慢慢地),politely(有礼貌地),proudly(骄傲地),carelessly(粗心地),properly(适当地,完全地),successfully(成功地),happily(高兴地),angrily(生气地,愤怒地)等。如: She likes to do a thing properly. 她做事力求完美。 2.由分词加后缀?ly构成的词。如:surprisingly(使人惊奇的是),hurriedly(匆忙地),undoubtedly(无疑,必定),等。如: You are undoubtedly right. 你肯定是对的。 3.其他方式副词。如:high(高),wide(宽),deep(深),close(近,接近)等,其中有些和形容词同形。如: That"s a high mountain. 那是一座高山。(high用作形容词) He jumped so high. 他跳的很高。(high用作副词) 4.具有两种形式的方式副词。如:high(高)/ highly(高高地,非常),wide(宽)/ widely(广泛地),deep(深)/ deeply (深入地,深深地),close(近,接近)/ closely(细心地)等。如: This stream is too wide for me to jump across. 这条小溪太宽了,我跳不过去。 She opened the window wide to let in some fresh air. 她把窗子全打开了,以便让新鲜空气吹进来。 一般来讲,与形容词同形的副词表示具体概念,加?ly的副词表示抽象概念。如: The birds fly high in the sky. 鸟儿在空中高高地飞翔。 Those scientists were highly thought of. 那些科学家受到高度赞扬。 The students often work deep into the night. 那些学生经常学习到深夜。 We were deeply moved by the movie. 我们被这部电影所深深地打动。 注:以下副词:late(迟,晚)/ lately(近来),hard(努力)/ hardly(几乎不),most(最)/ mostly(大部分地,主要地),near(附近)/ nearly(几乎)等,其两种形式意义完全不同。如: She was studying hard at the university. 她在大学中学习很努力。 我的两腿发软,简直站不住了。2023-07-12 05:55:111
什么叫方式副词
不及物动词+方式副词( 大写字母为方式副词) it rained HARD last night 昨晚雨下的很大 he drives CAREFULLY 她小心的开车(在这里能看出以什么样的方式开车) the soldiers fought BRAVELY 士兵们勇敢地战斗 (与上面解释的一样理解)2023-07-12 05:55:181
英语常见的副词
常用副词有:slowly(慢慢地)、fast(迅速地)、carefully(小心地)、carelessly(粗心地)、effortlessly(不费力地)、urgently(急切地)。 副词能够表达出某人完成某事的方式,它最常与行为动词搭配使用。副词可以放在句末,或者直接放在动词后。 扩展资料 副词(Adverb 简称adv.)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词以及表完成的副词。 1、时间和频度副词。 就是与表示时间、频率相关的英语单词,例如现在、每天、之前、昨天、曾经,等等:now,then,often,always,usually,early,today,lately,next,last,already,generally等。 2、地点副词。 在英语里表示地点和位置关系的副词称为地点副词,常放在动词前面。 常见的表示地点的副词是home,here,there,upstairs,downstairs等。 3、方式副词 大多数方式副词在宾语或动词后面。单一的方式副词有时可以用在主语和动词之间。常见的"方式副词有:carefully、gracefully、well、fast 、badly、hard、dishonestly等。 4、程度副词 用来表示动词,形容词或其他副词的程度,一般用在动词前,常见的程度动词有:much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly。 5、疑问副词 常用在句首,用来引导名词,常见的疑问副词是:how, when, where, why。2023-07-12 05:55:241
英语常用的副词有哪些?
1、时间和频度副词。就是与表示时间、频率相关的英语单词,例如现在、每天、之前、昨天、曾经,等等:now,then,often,always,usually,early,today,lately,next,last,already,generally等。2、地点副词。在英语里表示地点和位置关系的副词称为地点副词,常放在动词前面。 常见的表示地点的副词是home,here,there,upstairs,downstairs等。3、方式副词大多数方式副词在宾语或动词后面。单一的方式副词有时可以用在主语和动词之间。常见的方式副词有:carefully、gracefully、well、fast 、badly、hard、dishonestly等。4、程度副词用来表示动词,形容词或其他副词的程度,一般用在动词前,常见的程度动词有:much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly。5、疑问副词常用在句首,用来引导名词,常见的疑问副词是:how, when, where, why。2023-07-12 05:55:381
副词有哪些分类?
副词(adverb)修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。如:often往往,here这里,very很,quickly很快地。 一般来说: 1。修饰动词的词语就是副词,如beat it heavily中的“heavily”就是副词,修饰“beat”,狠狠地打击。 2。还有的副词是修饰形容词的,常常表示程度。如extremely beautiful中的“extremely”修饰形容词“beautiful”,极其漂亮的 3。还有的副词本身就是修饰副词,和修饰形容词类似。 4。较特殊情况的副词可以放在句首,表一种伴随状态, 如“Fortunately,I managed it in time"中的fortunately。幸运的,我最后及时的完成了(那件事情) 一、副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。一般的副词除固定副词外,其他副词加后缀-ly,但有些如ugly、friendly则不是副词。 分类: 1、 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2、 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3、方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4、 程度副词,放在被修饰词之前: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly. 5、 疑问副词,一般放在句首: how, when, where, why.2023-07-12 05:55:551
英语中副词的种类有哪些?
(1)时间频率副词now,then,often,always,usually,next,lastday,already(已经),generally(一般地)。(2)地点副词here, there, everywhere, anywhere,somewhere, in, out, inside, outside。(3)方式副词carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地)。(4)程度副词much,little, very,rather(相当),so,too,still, quite, perfectly(完美地)。(5)疑问副词how, when, where, why……。(6)关系副词when, where, why……。(7)连接副词therefore(因此),moreover(此外),however,otherwise(另外的),then,when ,where,how,why……。(8)表顺序的副词first,then,next,finally,afterwards,primarily……。(9)完成时的副词already,ever,just,never,since,yet,recently……。2023-07-12 05:56:065
方式副词一般修饰哪些词?
凡是副词,第一功能是修饰动词,其次是形容词,也可以修饰另一个副词. He studies hard (学习的方式,很努力地学习,而不是三心二意,心不在焉地学习.修饰动词学习 -study) The movie is very long.(修饰形容词 long,副词 very 表示程度,即程度副词,不是有点儿长,而是很长) He runs very fast.(副词 very 修饰另一个副词 fast,也是程度副词) --- 方式副词,一般应该只修饰动词吧.2023-07-12 05:57:141
帮忙解释一下“方式副词”。
在汉语中就是翻译成“通过什么方式”的短语或从句例如最多的就是由by引导的词组2023-07-12 05:57:211
副词有那些常见的用法有哪些?
常见的副词有now现在、out外面、in里面、often经常、always总是、carefully小心地、fast飞快、along一直、early早一些、today今天、here这里、in在…里面等。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词以及表完成的副词。副词的用法1、方式副词方式副词能够表达出某人完成某事的方式,它最常与行为动词搭配使用。方式副词可以放在句末,或者直接放在动词后。2、时间与频率副词时间副词能够表达出某事发生的时间。它可以表达出一个具体的时间.虽然时间副词有时引导一个句子,但它常常放在句末。3、程度副词程度副词通常表示某事完成的程度。它们通常位于句末。2023-07-12 05:57:281
在英语中.副词有哪些?
分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习 解析: 副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。 一、副词的位置: 1) 在动词之前。 2) 在be动词、助动词之后。 3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。 注意: a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。 We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。 He speaks English well. 二、副词的排列顺序: 1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。 2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。 Please write slowly and carefully. 3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。 注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。 改错:(错) I very like English. (对) I like English very much. 注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。 I don"t know him well enough. There is enough food for everyone to eat. There is food enough for everyone to eat. 详细可以看 pass-e/search.php?keyword=%B8%B1%B4%CA&type=title&sortids%5B%5D=26&subsort=1&author=&datelimit=0&exact=0&ordertype=date&displayorder=desc&action=result2023-07-12 05:57:531
一般副词有哪些类型?
您好,很开心为您解答: 一般副词主要分为以下几种(初中范围): ①.时间副词, 如: often, always, early, now ②.地点副词, 如: here, there, above, outside ③.方式副词, 如: hard, well, badly, fast, slowly ④.程度副词, 如: very, quite, much, still, almost 2.疑问副词(放在特殊疑问句的句首), 如: how, when, where, why 3.关系副词(放在定语从句句首), 如: when, where, why 4.连接副词(放在名词从句句首), 如: how, when, where, why, whether希望能帮助您!2023-07-12 05:57:592
副词用什么表示
副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。副词(Adverb 简称adv.)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词。具体如下:扩展资料:1、大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.2、方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。He speaks English well.3、副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。改错:(错) I very like English.(对) I like English very much.4、副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。I don"t know him well enough.There is enough food for everyone to eat.There is food enough for everyone to eat.2023-07-12 05:58:121
常见的副词有哪些类别?
常见的副词有now现在、out外面、in里面、often经常、always总是、carefully小心地、fast飞快、along一直、early早一些、today今天、here这里、in在…里面等。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词以及表完成的副词。副词的用法1、方式副词方式副词能够表达出某人完成某事的方式,它最常与行为动词搭配使用。方式副词可以放在句末,或者直接放在动词后。2、时间与频率副词时间副词能够表达出某事发生的时间。它可以表达出一个具体的时间.虽然时间副词有时引导一个句子,但它常常放在句末。3、程度副词程度副词通常表示某事完成的程度。它们通常位于句末。2023-07-12 05:58:202
英语中副词的用法
副词是用来修饰动词和形容词的。一般以ly结尾,放在形容词或动词的前面,表示程度。2023-07-12 05:58:575
英语副词的用法
男田2023-07-12 05:59:168
副词可分为哪些类?
副词(Adverb)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词。时间频率副词now,then,often,always,usually,next,lastday,already(已经),generally(一般地),frequently(频繁),seldom(很少地),ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately(立即),finally,shortly(很快), before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. once,twice,lately,recently,personally,today……yet地点副词here, there, everywhere, anywhere,somewhere, in, out, inside, outside,above, below, up,down, back, forward(向前地), home,upstairs(楼上地), downstairs, across, along, round , around,near, off, past, up, away, on.……方式副词carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地),fast, well, calmly(冷静地), politely(有礼貌地), proudly(自豪地), softly,warmly ,slowly,badly,hard,bravely……程度副词much,little, very,rather(相当),so,too,still, quite, perfectly(完美地),enough, extremely(非常), entirely(整个),almost, slightly(细小地), hardly.……疑问副词how, when, where, why……关系副词when, where, why……连接副词therefore(因此),moreover(此外),however,otherwise(另外的),then,when ,where,how,why……表顺序的副词first,then,next,finally,afterwards,primarily……完成时的副词already,ever,just,never,since,yet,recently……2023-07-12 05:59:331
英语副词有哪些
副词有now,then,often,always,usually,next,lastday,already等。副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词。一些副词如very,so,too,enough,quite等修饰形容词或副词的原级。 英语副词有哪些 (1)时间频率副词 now,then,often,always,usually,next,lastday,already(已经),generally(一般地)。 (2)地点副词 here, there, everywhere, anywhere,somewhere, in, out, inside, outside。 (3)方式副词 carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地)。 (4)程度副词 much,little, very,rather(相当),so,too,still, quite, perfectly(完美地)。 (5)疑问副词 how, when, where, why……。 (6)关系副词 when, where, why……。 (7)连接副词 therefore(因此),moreover(此外),however,otherwise(另外的),then,when ,where,how,why……。 (8)表顺序的副词 first,then,next,finally,afterwards,primarily……。 (9)完成时的副词 already,ever,just,never,since,yet,recently……。 英语中副词的作用是什么 副词是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句, 表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。 副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序、表完成的副词。2023-07-12 05:59:422
副词有哪些特征
定 义:副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。 分 类:1) 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4) 程度副词: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly. 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why. 6) 关系副词: when, where, why. 7) 连接副词: how, when, where, why, whether. 用 法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。 He works hard. 他工作努力。 You speak English quite well. 你英语讲的很好。 Is she in ? 她在家吗? Let"s be out. 让我们出去吧。 Food here is hard to get. 这儿很难弄到食物。 位 置:1) 多数副词都可以放在动词的后面,如果动词带有宾语,副词就放在宾语后面。 I get up early in the morning everyday. 我每天早早起床。 He gave me a gift yesterday. 他昨天给了我一件礼物。 She didn"t drink water enough. 她没喝够水。 The train goes fast. 火车跑得快。 We can go to this school freely. 我们可以免费到这家学校学习。 They left a life hardly then. 当时他们的生活很艰难。 He has a new hat on today. 他今天戴了一顶新帽子。 I have seen this film twice with my friends. 这部电影我和朋友看过两次。 2) 副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面。 It"s rather easy, I can do it. 这很容易,我能做到。 He did it quite well. 他做得相当好。 It"s rather difficult to tell who is right. 很难说谁是对的。 It"s so important that I must tell my friends. 这件事太重要了,我得告诉我的朋友。 It"s much better. 好多了。 3) 频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面。 I often help him these days. 这些日子我经常帮助他。 I always remember the day when I first came to this school. 我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天。 You mustn"t always help me. 你不能老是帮助我。 He seldom comes to see us. 他很少来看我们。 We usually go shopping once a week. 我们通常一周买一次东西。 The new students don"t always go to dance. 新学生并不时常去跳舞。 4) 疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面。 When do you study everyday? 你每天什么时间学习? Can you tell me how you did it? 你能告诉我你如何做的吗? First, let me ask you some questions. 先让我来问几个问题。 How much does this bike cost? 这辆车子多少钱? Either you go or he comes. 不是你去就是他来。 The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 当老师进教室时,学生们正在读书。 5) 时间副词和地点副词在一个句中, 地点副词在前面时间副词在后面。 We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o"clock yesterday. 昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了. What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你在教室里干什么? The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago. 一小时前十一号大街发生了一场事故。 比较等级:副词和形容词一样,也有它的比较级和最高级形式. 可以参考形容词的变换形式。但以词尾 -ly 结尾的副词(除 early )须用 more 和 most 。 hard harder hardest fast faster fastest early earlier earliest much more most warmly more warmly most warmly 单音节副词的比较级是在副词后面加上 -er 构成的,最高级是在副词后面加上 -est 构成的。 near nearer nearest hard harder hardest 多音节副词的比较级是在副词的前面加上 -more 构成的。 最高级是在副词前面加上 -most 构成的。 warmly more warmly most warmly successfully more successfully most successfully 有些副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的。 well-better - best little - less - least Much- more - most badly - worse - worst far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest) 副词的比较级和最高级用法同形容词的比较级用法基本一样。 最高级形式句中 the 可以省略。 He works harder than I. 他比我工作努力。 Lucy gets up earlier than Lili. 露西比丽丽起床早。 He runs fastest in our class. 他在我们班跑地最快。 He dives deeper than his teammates. 他比他的队员潜水深。 It"s true that he speak English more fluently than any of us. 他英语讲的确实比我们任何人都好。 Our school team play football best in our region. 我们校队在我们地区足球踢得最好的。2023-07-12 06:00:071
请问英语里面的方式副词是什么意思啊,请高手指教一下吧
副词一般在句中作状语,所谓的方式副词,就是句中作方式状语的副词。表示行为动作发生的方式,常可回答how引导的问句。1.由形容词加后缀ly构成的词badly(严重地,非常),slowiy(慢慢地),politely(有礼貌地),proudly(骄傲地),carelessly(粗心地),properly(适当地,完全地)例:She likes to do a thing properly.她做事力求完美。2.由分词加后缀?ly构成的词。urprisingly(使人惊奇的是),hurriedly(匆忙地),undoubtedly(无疑,必定)例:You are undoubtedly right. 你肯定是对的。3.其他方式副词。high(高),wide(宽),deep(深),close(近,接近)例:That"s a high mountain.那是一座高山。4.具有两种形式的方式副词。high(高)/ highly(高高地,非常),wide(宽)/ widely(广泛地),deep(深)/ deeply (深入地,深深地),close(近,接近)/ closely(细心地)等。例:She opened the window wide to let in some fresh air.她把窗子全打开了,以便让新鲜空气吹进来。一般来讲,与形容词同形的副词表示具体概念,加-ly的副词表示抽象概念。如:The birds fly high in the sky.鸟儿在空中高高地飞翔。Those scientists were highly thought of.那些科学家受到高度赞扬。特别注意副词:late(迟,晚)/ lately(近来),hard(努力)/ hardly(几乎不),most(最)/ mostly(大部分地,主要地),near(附近)/ nearly(几乎)等,其两种形式意义完全不同。例:My legs were so weak I could hardly stand.我的两腿发软,简直站不住了。2023-07-12 06:00:181
在英语中,副词有哪些?
分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习 解析: 一、按意义分: 1.方式副词:quickly,neatly,awkwardly,largely 2.地点、方向副词:here,away,outside,left,straight,west 3.时间副词:yesterday,today,recently,already4.强调副词:very,too,quite,rather,extremely,more,so,pretty 二、按形式分: 1.简单副词:just,well,back,near,very,enough 2.复合副词:somehow,nowhere,therefore,somewhat 3.派生副词:oddly,interestingly,determinedly(形容词加ly) 三、按功用分: 1.句子副词:fortunately,evidently,actually,obviously 2.连接副词:therefore,accordingly,moreover,however,then 3.关系副词:when,where,why,用于引导定语从句 4.解释副词:namely,for example,as 5.缩合连接副词:when=the time when,why=the reason why 6.疑问副词:when,where,why,how,用于疑问句2023-07-12 06:00:261
英语中什么词可以修饰副词
副词修饰副词(一般情况下 是表示被修饰副词程度)如 Heworksveryhard2023-07-12 06:00:364