- 小白
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形容词或者动词不定式修饰不定代词时 ,应该放在不定代词之后。
比如:do you have anything important to tell us.
- 善士六合
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一般放在形容词前面吧。
不定代词都有哪些词
不定代词是指在语法上可以替代名词或名词短语,但并未明确指出代替的具体内容的一类代词。常见的不定代词包括:1、some(一些)、any(任何)、no(没有)等。2、somebody/someone(某人)、anybody/anyone(任何人)、nobody/no one(没有人)等。3、something(某事)、anything(任何事)、nothing(没有事)等。4、somewhere(某地)、anywhere(任何地方)、nowhere(没有地方)等。5、each(每一个)、every(每一个)、either(二者之一)、neither(两者都不)等。6、both(两者都)、all(所有的)、some(一些)、none(没有)等。7、one(一个)、other(另一个)、another(另一个)等。以上是常见的不定代词,它们在英语中的使用非常广泛,能够丰富语言表达,使句子更加简洁、精准。不定代词的用法1、作主语:不定代词可以作为句子的主语,如:Someone is knocking on the door.(有人在敲门。)2、作宾语:不定代词可以作为句子的宾语,如:I can"t find anything to eat.(我找不到任何东西吃。)3、作定语:不定代词可以用来修饰名词或代词,如:She wants to buy some books.(她想买些书。)4、作表语:不定代词可以作为句子的表语,如:The winner is anyone"s guess.(谁是赢家还无法确定。)5、作形容词或副词的补语:不定代词可以充当形容词或副词的补语,如:I"m looking for something sweet.(我在寻找甜食。)6、与介词连用:不定代词可以和介词连用,构成介词短语,如:He is going somewhere with his friends.(他和朋友们去了某个地方。)总之,不定代词在英语语法中使用非常广泛,对于丰富语言表达、准确表达意思起到了重要的作用。2023-07-07 08:43:171
英语中不定代词有哪些?
常用不定代词有:somesomethingsomebodysomeone ) any (anything, anybodyanyone ) no (nothing, nobodyoneevery (everything, everybodyeveryone ) all, each, both, muchmany, (a)little, (a)few, other(s)another,none,one, either, neither等。般来讲,修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。由body,one, thing?构成的合成代somebody, anybody, everybody, nobodysomeone, anyone, everyone, no onesomething, anything, everything, nothing作代词的限定词all, an, other, any, both, each, eitherfew, little, many, much, neither, noneother, some还有不能兼作代词的限定词(形容词)(主要是every, no)o用法不定代词大部分可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。作主语Both of them are teachers.他们两人都是教师。做主语时谓语动词用复数作宾语I know nothing about this person.我对这个人无所知。2023-07-07 08:43:4513
英语中不定代词有哪些?可以举例一下吗?
英语中不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词,有指人的,也有指物的,具体包括:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。2023-07-07 08:44:5415
不定代词详解
不定代词详解 不定代词是代词种类中相对复杂的一种,数量较多且很多词意思几乎相同但修饰不同类型的名词,因此学习者们很容易混淆使用,犯低级错误导致不必要的丢分。不定代词在各类考试中都是考查的重点,下面是我整理的不定代词详解,欢迎阅读参考! 1.定义: 不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。 2.种类:英语中不定代词数量非常多 some(something,somebody,someone,somewhere) any(anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere) no(nothing,nobody,no one) every(everything,everybody,everyone,everywhere) all,each,both,much,many,(a)little (a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither and so on. 3.用法比较: ① some和any:两者都是“一些”的意思,都可和可数名词或不可数名词连用。some一般用于肯定句中或表示请求意义的.疑问句;而any则用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句中. eg.Tom has some picture books Have you any questions? Why don"t you bring some flowers? ② few 与 little:few和a few 后接复数名词,而little和a little后接不可数名词。few 和 little表示数量很少或几乎没有,强调“少”,含有否定意义,a few 和 a little 则表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有,强调“有”,含有肯定意义。 eg.He knew few of them. I have only a few of pens. He knew little about it. There is still a little water in the bottle. ③ all, every, each:all 强调整体地考虑总体,every 强调考虑总体中的所有成员(与all很接近,但all通常与复数名词搭配,every通常与单数名词搭配),each则强调逐个逐个地考虑总体,all和each既可单独使用,也可后接名词,还可后接of短语,而every 后必须接名词,既不能单独使用也不能后接 of 短语,each 指两者或两者以上的“每个”,every指三者或三者以上“每个”。 eg. All of us need to sit down. Each of us has a book. Every kid like chocolate. ④ both,neither,either:both指两者,带有肯定意译,neither指两者,带有否定意义,either指两者中的任何一个。 eg. Both of us can speak Chinese. She can"t sing,neither (can) he. Either of them will help us. ;2023-07-07 08:45:371
英语中的不定代词都有哪些
NND,楼上的扯啥?aanthe是冠词好不好,不定代词和代词区别不大,就是“不定”,表示的是不一定,比如,“他(he)”,这就是个不定代词,既可以表示“张三”,也可以表示“李四”,究竟表示谁,看主语而定,它代表的主语是不一定的。2023-07-07 08:45:472
不定代词有哪些?
问题一:英语代词有哪些 1 人称代词 主格 I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they 宾格 me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them 2 物主代词 形容词性 my, your, his, her, its, our, their 名词性 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs 3 反身代词 myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 4 指示代词 this, that, these, those, such, some 5 疑问代词 who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever 6 关系代词 that, which, who, whom, whose, as 7 不定代词 one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little, other/ another, all/ both, neither/ either2023-07-07 08:45:561
不定代词有哪些?
基本构成:1、冠词(article) 定冠词(DEFINITE ARTICLE),限定词不定冠词(INDEFINITE ARTICLE),零冠词(ZERO ARTICLE)2、形容词性的代词物主限定词(POSSESSIVE PRONOUN DETERMINER),my, your, his, her, our, your, their, one"s, its.名词属格(GENITIVE NOUN),John"s, my friend"s.指示限定词(DEMONSTRATIVE DETERMINER),this, that, these, those, such.关系限定词(RELATIVE DETERMINER),whose, which.疑问限定词(INTERROGATIVE DETERMINER),what, which, whose.不定限定词(INDEFINITE DETERMINER),no, some, any, each, every, enough, either, neither, all, both, half, several, many, much, (a) few, (a) little, other, another.3、数词(numeral) 基数词(CARDINAL NUMERAL) 和序数词(ORDINAL NUMERAL) 倍数词(MULTIPLICATIVE NUMERAL) 和分数词(FRACTIONAL NUMERAL)4、量词(QUANTIFIER) a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a great of, a good deal of, a large of, a small amount of, a quantity of, a great of, a good number of等。下面介绍一些限定词(包括相应的不定代词〕的某些习惯用法问题。1〕many, much, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 表示"多"的意思,可用many, much, a lot of, lots of, plenty of等。但是many, much常用于否定句和疑问句,而a lot of等则常用于肯定句。 I haven"t seen many English films. 多数英文电影我没看过。 many修饰可数名词 I haven"t done much work today. 我还没有做多少活呢。 much修饰不可数名词 many / much常用于否定句和疑问句并不是绝对的,尤其是在下列场合many / much也常用于肯定句: a) 用于whether / if引导的宾语分句中。 I doubt whether / if there"ll be many people at the show on this rainy day. 我怀疑在这个雨天里会有很多人看表演。 b) 用于由"how / too / so / as+ many / much (+中心词)" 构成的名词词组中。 He took so many boxes with him that he had to call a taxi. 他身边带着太多的箱子,不得不叫计程车。 c) 用于在句首作主语以及在"存在句"中作实义主语的名词词组中。 Many people would like to take holidays abroad. 许多人喜欢去国外渡假。 2) (a) few, (a)little 表示"少"的意思,可用(a) few, (a) little, 既可用作限定词,也可用作不定代词。a few, a little表示"少量",带有肯定意义。 Here are a few more books on this subject. 在他的课题上有少量的书。 few / little 若不与a 连用则表示-否-定-意义,相当于not many / much, not enough。 I have very few (chocolates) left. 我剩下不多的巧克力。 little 的比较级和最高级是less 和least, 通常只能用与不可数名词搭配,但在当代英语中也有用less与复数搭配的。 If only there were less holes in the roof. 如果房顶仅是少量洞。 3) some, any 要表示"一些"的意思,可用some, any。 some 是肯定词(ASSERTIVE WORD〕,常用于肯定句;any是非肯定词(NONASSERTIVE WORD〕,常用于否定句或疑问句。 I seldom get any sleep these days. any也常用于条件分句以及带有否定含义的句子中: I forgot to ask for any change. 我忘了要一些零钱。 当some与单数可数名词搭配时, some相当于a certain("某一"〕的含义;而any与单数可数名词搭配,则相当于 eery("任何一个"〕的含义 Any child could answer that question. 任何一个孩子都可以回答这个问题。 4) all, both, every, each, either, neither, any 这一类词,除every只能作限定词外,都是既可作限定词,也可作不定代词。 any boy / any (one) of the (three or more) boys, a) 表示"全体",可用all 和both, 但all表示三个或三个以上人或物的"全体",而both则表示两个人或物的"全体"。 All the four applicants are below the average. 所有这四位申请者都在平均数以下。 如果要表示"全体都不"的意思,当"全体"为三个或更多的人或物时,通常用none。 None of the students failed the examination. 没有一个学生考试失败。 如果要表示两个人或物"都不",通常要用neither: Neither student / Neither (one) of the (two) cars was made in Japan. 两辆车没有一辆产自日本。 b) 表示全体中的"每个",如果这个"全体"包含三个或更多的人或物,通常用every。 Every student in the class took part in the performance. 这个班的每个学生都是这个表演的一部分。 如果这个"全体"包含两个或两个以上的人或物,便可以用each Each / Every side of the square was crowded with people. 广场的边上挤满了人。 every 与each 的区别还在于every 指许多人或物中的"每个",侧重在全体,近乎all的含义: Every student failed the examination. = All the students failed the examination. 所有的学生都考试失败。 c) 表示全体中的"任何一个",也要看这个"全体"是包含三个或更多,还是只包含两个。当"全体"包含三个或三个以上,要表示其中任何一个须用any。 Any (= Every) child would know that. 每个孩子都知道这个。 当"全体"只包含两个时,要表示其中任何一个须用either。 We have two copies left. Keep either (copy) for the file. 我们有两份考贝剩下,为文件保持其中的一份。 但在on either side, on either end等固定词组中有时可以兼指两个。 There are stairways at either end of the corridor. 走廊的两头都有楼梯。[编辑本段]典型特例 类指和特指 冠词(ARTICLE)是最典型的限定词。 1 类指和特指 冠词的表意功能可以归纳为二种,即类指(GENERIC REFERENCE)和特指(SPECIFIC REFERENCE)。冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种,一种是定冠词(the Definite Article)(定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那(这)个”的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。);另一种是不定冠词(the Indefinite Article)(不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源,是"一个"的意思。a用于辅音音素前,一般读作[e],而an则用于元音音素前,一般读做[en]。); 零冠词zero Article)。 类指 1〕类指 类指是表示类别,也就是泛指一类人或物。不论是定冠词还是不定冠词和零冠词都具有这种功能。比如定冠词与单数可数名词搭配,往往可起类指的作用,常用于正式语体。 Galileo claimed that he had invented the telescope. GALILEO声称他发明了望远镜。 定冠词与某些形容词或分词连用,表示类别或抽象概念,也是一种类指用法。 The rich get richer, and the poor get children. 有钱的更有钱,穷人得了孩子。 用不定冠词与单数可数名词搭配也可表示类别 An ox is a useful animal. 公牛是一个有用的动物。 用零冠词与复数可数名词或不可数名词搭配,同样可以表示一类的人或物 Unity is strength. 团结就是力量。2023-07-07 08:46:061
不定代词
不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词,常用在肯定句中作主语(也可以在以would,may,can,could疑问词开头的句子做主语)、宾语、定语等。作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(单、复数皆可)和不可数名词。例如:some are doctors,some are nurses。不定代词不定代词all在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语或同位语。它可以代表或修饰可数名词和不可数名词。代表或修饰可数名词时,指两个以上的人或物。作先行词时,引导词用that。例如:All were present at the meeting。全都到会了。不定代词none的含义和all物相反,和no one,not any同义,但其用法相当于名词,在句子中一般作主语或宾语。它代替不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;代替可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单、复数皆可。以上内容参考:百度百科——不定代词2023-07-07 08:46:402
不定性代词?
不定代词,即不指明代替任何特定名词或特定实物的代词。不定代词具有名词的性质,在句子中可以作主语、宾语等。并有可数和不可数的区别,比如:some,any,all,both,none,each,均为不定代词。2023-07-07 08:47:304
不定代词
八、不定代词不明确指代某个特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常用的不定代词有all, each, both, either, neither, one, none,little,few, many"much, other"another, some, any, no及some, no, any, every与其他词组成的复合结构。不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质,并有可数和不可数之分,在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语、状语等。而代词none及含有some,any,every的合成代词不能作定语,no和every只能作定语。下面将分组介绍不定代词的主要用法和区别。(—)one和ones1.one可以指人,也可以指物,在句中作主语、宾语。其复数形式为ones。One can"t always think of oneself. 人不能老是为自己着想。(作主语)I don"t like this picture. I like that one. 我不喜欢这张画,我喜欢那一张。(作宾语)2.one和ones可以代替前面刚提到的人或事,以避免重复。They aren"t my students. The ones in whiteare. 他们不是我的学生,那些穿白衣服的是。(二) some和any1. 一般来说,some多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句或条件句,两者都可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。如:I have some questions. 我有一些问题。I don,t know any of the students. 这些学生我一个都不认识。Is there any water in the glass? 杯中有水吗?Ask me if you have any question. 如果你有问题就问我。2.some也可用在疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或表示建议、请求等。如:Would you like some bananas? 你想吃香蕉吗?Could you give me some money? 你能给我点钱吗?3.any也可以用在肯定陈述句中或条件状语从句中,表示“任何一个”,其后接名词单数形式。如:You may take any of them. 你可以拿其中的任何一个。Tom is taller than any other student in his class. 汤姆比他班上的其他任何一个学生都高。(三)both和all1.both只表示对两个个体的肯定,或作同位语。如果both和of连用,后面只能紧跟人称代词的宾格。Both are away. (他们)两人都缺席。We both want to go shopping. 我们俩都想去买东西。Both of us can speak a little English. 我们俩都能讲一点英语。2.all用于三个或三个以上的个体,也可以代替不可数名词。all后面的谓语动词可以是单数,也可以是复数。All are agreed. 全体同意。(all指全体成员,谓语动词用复数形式)All is yours, you can take everything. 一切都是你的,随便什么你都能拿。(all指整体,谓语动词用单数形式)(四)either和neithereither表示“两个中的任意一个”,而neither表示“两个都不是”。如多于两个则用any, no或none。either和neither作定语时,后面加单数名词;作主语时,谓语动词用单数。Either of the dresses fits you. 任意一件裙子都适合你。(作主语)The car can stop on neither side of the street. 路的两边都不能停车。(作定语)They"re both good. You can choose either of them. 他们都不错,你可以选其中的任何一个。(作宾语)(五)each和everyeach和every都表示每一个,each侧重于“个别”,而every则表示“全体中的每一个”。each可以作宾语、定语、主语,而every只能作定语。Each of the rooms can hold ten people. 每个房间能容纳十个人。(主语)Each man knows what to do. 每个人都知道该做什么。(定语)I gave each a pen when they came. 他们来的时候,我给了每人一支钢笔。(宾语)Every student must pass the exam. 每个学生都必须通过考试。(定语)特别提示every和each作定语时,后面加单数名词。each作主语时,谓语动词用单数。(六)the other与another两者都可以表示“另一个”,但用法不相同。1.the other表示“两者中的另一个(第二个)”,通常与one连用,其复数形式为the others, 特指某一范围中“其余的人或物”。He has two sisters. One is a worker, theother is a doctor. 他有两个姐姐。一个当工人,另一个是医生。I have four pens. One is red, the others are blue. 我有四支钢笔。一支是红色的,另外三支是蓝色的。2.another表示“另一个”,之后可以直接跟名词单数或“another + 基数词 + 名词复数”。其复数形式为others, 泛指不定的人或物。I don"t like this one. Show me another. 我不喜欢这个,请让我看看另一个。He stayed there for another three days. 他在那儿又呆了三天。You should do more for others and less for yourself. 你应该为他人多做些,为你自己少做点。(七)many, much, (a) little, (a) few1.many,(a)few后跟复数名词;much, (a) little后跟不可数名词;a few与a little具有肯定含义,表示“有几个”,而few, little带有部分否定,表示“几乎没有,很少几个”。She can speak a little English. 她能说点儿英语。Few people know his name. 没有几个人知道他的名字。(表示部分否定)I understood little. 我几乎弄不明白其中的意思。2.many, much常用于否定句和疑问句中。在肯定句中,常用a lot of/lots of。—— Did you take many photos? 你拍了许多照片吗?—— Yes, I took a lot of photos. 是的,拍了许多。There is still a lot of (lots of) snow in the park. 公园里仍有许多积雪。I haven"t much time to wait for her. 我没有许多时间来等她。(八)no, none和no oneno(没有)=not a或not any, 通常用作定语,可以修饰单数名词或复数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。none, 意为“一个也没有”,用作名词时,在句中一般作主语或宾语,用于否定意义。none代替不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;代替可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可。no one (= nobody)指人,意思是“无人”“没有人”,永远用单数。There is no computer in my room. 我的房间里没电脑。None of them know (s) Japanese. 他们谁也不懂英语。No one (Nobody) knows him here except me. 除了我,这儿没人认识他。特别提示在回答how many或how much引出的问句时,常用none来表达“一个也没有”的意思,如:—— How many students in your classroom now? 现在你们教室里有多少学生?—— None. 一个也没有。在回答“有没有……”或“谁……”的问句时,如果想回答“没有”,此时就用no one. 如:—— Is there a American girl in your class? 你们班有美国女孩吗?—— No one. 没有。—— Who has taken away my pen? 谁把我的钢笔拿走了?—— No one. 没人拿。2023-07-07 08:47:391
什么叫不定代词?
我来回答下不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质,并有可数和不可数的区别,(1)onesome与any的用法:one泛指任何人Oneshouldwashoneselfregularly;还可以在形容词和that,this等词后替代刚才可能提过的可数名词如:ThisfilmisnotasgoodastheoneIsawyesterday.some和any通常作定语some用于数词前,表示大约,用于肯定句;any多用于疑问句,否定句.(2)each,every的用法each强调个体所代表的可以使两个以上,而every必须三个以上(3)none和no的用法no=notany用于修饰可数和不可数的名词,none代替不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数.代替可数名词做主语时,谓语既可单数又可复数.(4)manymuch的用法修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词(5)few,little,alittle,afew(6)other和another(7)all和both(8)neither和either的用法***补充一下,,不定代词可分为由body,one,thing构成的合成代词,如:somebody,anybody,everybody,nobody;someone,everyone和something,everything,nothing等....另一种就是我上面所说的那些具体的还得自己多做些单选题了解语法才能更深的掌握了2023-07-07 08:47:481
什么是不定代词
不定代词,是英语语法术语,在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。常用不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。 一般来讲,修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。由body,one,thing构成的合成代词:somebody,anybody,everybody,nobodysomeone,anyone,everyone,no onesomething,anything,everything,nothing作代词的限定词:all,an,other,any,both,each,eitherfew,little,many,much,neither,noneother,some还有不能兼作代词的限定词(形容词)(主要是every,no)。2023-07-07 08:47:571
什么是不定代词,常见不定代词有哪些
55455555555254232023-07-07 08:48:065
不定代词是什么
常用不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。 一般来讲,修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。不定代词,即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。some,any,all,both,none,either,neither,each,every,均为不定代词。2023-07-07 08:48:532
英语:什么是不定代词?有哪些?详细!
首先说它是代词,但是天不确定到底是指某个具体的人还是物,所以称其为不定代词 1.不定代词one单独使用,泛指‘人.人们.一个人".one. ones 可指代具体的人或物,也可指代前面出现过的名词. 2.some及其合成词someone ,somrbody, something.用在肯定句中表肯定含义,用在疑问句中表期待肯定回答的请求,建议.、 3. either,neither,both 都表两者之间,either指‘两者中任意一个",表肯定.neither 指‘两者都不",表否定.both指‘两者都",表肯定. 4.each侧重个体,意为‘每一个".形容词every 侧重全体,意为‘每个" 5.all指‘三者或三者以上都",表肯定.none指‘三者或三者以上都不",表否定 6.another表泛指,指‘众多中的又一个,另一个",前面不加冠词;the other 表特指,指‘两者之中的另一个". 7.many, much 表示‘许多",many 修饰可数名词复数 ,much 修饰不可数名词,主要用于否定句和疑问句. 8.a few ,a little 都表肯定,指‘一些,一点儿",a few 修饰可数名词,a little 修饰不可数名词.few ,little 都表否定,指‘很少,几乎没有",few 修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词 主要的就是这些2023-07-07 08:49:031
英语不定代词有哪些?
英语的不定代词有 all,each,both,either,neither,one,none,little,few,many,much,other,another,some,any,no,(a) few,(a) little,both,enough,every 等,以及由 some,any,no 和 every 构成的合成代词(即somebody,anyo...2023-07-07 08:49:101
英语:不定代词的用法
一、不定代词的用法不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。1.作主语bothofthemareteachers.他们两人都是教师。2.作宾语iknownothingaboutthisperson.我对这个人一无所知。3.作表语thisbookistoomuchforachild.这本书对一个小孩来说太难了。4.作定语thereisalittlewaterintheglass.玻璃杯里有一些水。二、常用不定代词用法举例1.some一些,某些,某个不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词,常用在肯定句中作主语、宾语、定语等。作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(单、复数皆可)和不可数名词。例如:somearedoctors,somearenurses.有些人是医生,有些人是护士。(作主语)2.any一些,任何不定代词any可以代替名词和形容词,常用在否定句或疑问句中作主语、宾语、定语等。作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(多为复数)和不可数名词。例如:thereisn"tanyinkinmypen.我的钢笔没有墨水。(作定语)不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中,表示"任何的"。例如:youmaycomeatanytime;i"llbehomethewholeday.你任何时候来都行,我整天都将呆在家里。不定代词any也可以用作副词,做状语,表示程度。例如:isheanybettertoday?他今天好一点了吗?3.all全体,所有不定代词all在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语或同位语。它可以代表或修饰可数名词和不可数名词。代表或修饰可数名词时,指两个以上的人或物。作先行词时,引导词用that。例如:allwerepresentatthemeeting.全都到会了。(作主语,代表可数名词)4.both全部,都不定代词both指两个人或事物。和all一样,可以用作主语、宾语、定语或同位语。例如:weinvitedbothtocometoourfarm.我们邀请两个人都来我们的农畅(作宾语)5.none无人或无物不定代词none的含义和all相反,和noone,notany同义,但其用法相当于名词,在句子中一般作主语或宾语。它代替不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;代替可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单、复数皆可。例如:noneoftheproblemsis/areeasytosolve.这些问题没有一个是容易解决的。(作主语,代替可数名词)6.either两者之中的任何一个,这个或那个。不定代词either可以作主语、宾语和定语。例如:eitherofthemwillagreetothisarrangent.他们两人中会有人同意这样的安排的。(作主语)7.neither两个之中一个也不是不定代词neither是either的否定形式,可以作主语、宾语和定语。例如:neitherisinteresting.两个都没有趣。(作主语)8.each每个,各自的不定代词each指每一个人或事物的个别情况,甚至指这些个别情况各不相同。它在句中可以作主语、宾语、定语和同位语。例如:shegavethechildrentwoappleseach.她给了每个小孩两个苹果。(作thechildren的同位语。)9every每个,每一的,一切的不定代词every有"全体"的意思,和all的意义相近,但只能作定语。2023-07-07 08:49:201
不定代词的解释
就是不确定的。比如something ,someone anyone anything everyone everything ,没有出现具体的名词。2023-07-07 08:49:408
在英语中有哪些不定代词?它们各有什么特点?
常用不定代词用法举例 1.some 一些,某些,某个 不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词,常用在肯定句中作主语、宾语、定语等.作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(单、复数皆可)和不可数名词.例如: some are doctors,some are nurses.有些人是医生,有些人是护士.(作主语) 2.any一些,任何 不定代词any可以代替名词和形容词,常用在否定句或疑问句中作主语、宾语、定语等.作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(多为复数)和不可数名词.例如: there isn"t any ink in my pen.我的钢笔没有墨水.(作定语) 不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中,表示"任何的".例如: you may come at any time;i"ll be home the whole day.你任何时候来都行,我整天都将呆在家里 . 不定代词any也可以用作副词,做状语,表示程度.例如: is he any better today?他今天好一点了吗? 3.all 全体,所有 不定代词all在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语或同位语.它可以代表或修饰可数名词和不可数名词.代表或修饰可数名词时,指两个以上的人或物.作先行词时,引导词用that.例如: all were present at the meeting.全都到会了.(作主语,代表可数名词) 4.both 全部,都 不定代词both指两个人或事物.和all一样,可以用作主语、宾语、定语或同位语.例如: we invited both to come to our farm.我们邀请两个人都来我们的农畅?(作宾语) 5.none 无人或无物 不定代词none的含义和all相反,和no one,not any同义,但其用法相当于名词,在句子中一般作主语或宾语.它代替不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;代替可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单、复数皆可.例如: none of the problems is /are easy to solve.这些问题没有一个是容易解决的.(作主语,代替可数名词) 6.either 两者之中的任何一个,这个或那个. 不定代词 either 可以作主语、宾语和定语.例如: either of them will agree to this arrangent.他们两人中会有人同意这样的安排的.(作主 语) 7.neither 两个之中一个也不是 不定代词 neither 是 either 的否定形式,可以作主语、宾语和定语.例如: neither is interesting.两个都没有趣.(作主语) 8.each 每个,各自的 不定代词each指每一个人或事物的个别情况,甚至指这些个别情况各不相同.它在句中可以作主语、宾语、定语和同位语.例如: she gave the children two apples each.她给了每个小孩两个苹果.(作the children的同位语.) every 每个,每一的,一切的 不定代词every有"全体"的意思,和all的意义相近,但只能作定语.2023-07-07 08:49:591
不定代词用法口诀
一、不定代词用法口诀 不定代词用法口诀是物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性;形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家;句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加;物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用;句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影;两种代词形不同,添个 s 形变名;his,its不用变,my变mine要记清。 二、不定代词的用法 不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词,英语中不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。 三、不定代词用法例句 1、作主语 例句: Either(of the answers) is correct. 两个回答不论哪一个都对。 Neither(of the answers) is correct. 两个回答哪一个都不对。 Nothing special happened yesterday. 昨天没有发生什么特殊的事情. 2、作宾语 例句: He gave two to each(of them). 他给(他们)每人两个。 I like none of the books. 这些书我全不喜欢。 3、作表语 例句: Is that all you want to know? 你想知道的就是这些吗? I"m not somebody,I"m nobody. 我不是重要人物,我是个无名小卒. 4、作定语 例句: Everybody"s business is nobody"s business.人人都管等于没人管。(谚) Please give another example to illustrate your point.请再举个例子来说明你的论点。 5、作同位语 例句: They both agreed to stay here. 他们两人都答应待在这儿。 We none of us said anything. 我们谁也没说什么。 ;2023-07-07 08:50:061
谁能帮我分清各种不定代词可以指代那些
不定代词:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的有: some, somebody, someone, something, any, anybody,anyone, anything, no, nobody, no one, nothing, all, both, neither, none, either,each, every, everybody, everyone, everything, other, another, much, many, few, a few, little, a little,one等等。 不定代词的功能: 1、 做主语: Is everybody here? All is well and ends well. Nobody else said anything. 2、 做宾语: I know a little about the novel. I am speaking for myself, not for others. Here are two books,you can take either of them. 3、 做表语: That"s all for today. It"s too much. I"m not somebody, I"m nobody. 4、 做定语: Each book on the shelf is worth reading。 Let me have another cup of tea. Many people attended the meeting. 5、 做状语:(部分代词) The film lasted some two hours. Ts she any better today? They will come back a little later. all, ever, each each,可以指小到两个,all、every 则至少指三个。 all 表所有项目的总和,是一个不可分割的整体。 eg:All the students contributed to the fund. every 是由各个项目集合而成一个整体,其构成成分有共性。 eg:every child in the class passed the exam. each 的注意力集中在个别项目上,其构成成分各具特性。 eg:I asked all the children,each told a different story. 注意: 修饰单数可数名词包括集体名词,一般用the whole. eg:The whole pie was eaten. The whole class was invited to the party. some, any any和some 皆表示不定量,都可接可数和不可数名词。any 多用于疑问句、否定句,有时也用于肯定句;some多用于肯定句,偶尔也用于疑问句。 any 1、Are there any stamps in the drawer? 2、He did not make any mistakes in his spelling. 3、He came without any money。 4、She kissed her brother,but was afraid to ask any questions. 5、We had no idea that any serious losses had been inflicted on the company. some Some people are early risers. The mother is doing some washing now. I read about it in some book. Are there some stamps in the drawer?(说话人知道,只是想证实而已) I do not like some of them.(部分) Would you like some beer? everybody, everyone, one everybody/everyone和every 一样,都含有“各个”的意思,但前者多指所有的人;后者多指说话人所熟悉的人。 everybody/everyone eg: Everybody"s business is nobody"s business. In here everyone is a comrade. one:泛指人时相当于you,we等。 One does not like to have one"s word doubted.(美语中,常用his 代替 one"s) no one ,none no one 仅指人,none 可以指人也可指物。no one = nobody eg:No one failed the exam. No one come to see me. none: None of the students failed the exam. None but the lonely heart can know my sorrow heart. both,two 强调两个人或物时(不止是一个),才用both。eg: There were two dogs on the porch. Both were fast asleep. The two of them were invited. Notice will be sent to the two of you. other,another other常与复形名词以及单形不可数单词连用分别表示复念和零念。当前面加上“the, this, that, some, any, each, every, no, none, one, or ”以及形容词性物主代词时,表示单念。eg: Jones is here,but where are the other boys? Moral beauty ought to be ranked above all other beauty. Each member must bring on other person. She only comes every other day. I read it in some book or other. Any other person than her husband would have lost patience with her. other 有复数形式:others We should not think only of our own children, there are others to cared for also. The search party was divided into two groups. some went to the right, others went to the left. another:表示单念,可数,做定语时后接单形名词或代词one. Do not say another word. Where can we find another like her? This pen does not work i must buy another. Tell them I am not very well. I will go and see them another day. 注意:another day 指未来,the other day指过去。2023-07-07 08:51:071
八年级不定代词的用法总结
八年级不定代词的用法总结如下:1、除every 和no外,不定代词既可用作名词,也可用作形容词。every和no在句中只能作定语,例如:I have no idea about it。2、all指三者以上,是“都”的意思。all的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。例如:All goes well.一切进展得很好。all 通常不与可数名词单数连用,如:不说 all the book,而说 the whole book。但all可与表时间的可数名词单数连用,如 all day,all night,all the year;但习惯上不说all hour,all century。all还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用,如 all China,all the city,all my life,all the way。3、both都,指两者。both 与复数动词连用,但 both… and…可与单数名词连用。both,all 都可作同位语,其位置在行为动词前,be 动词之后。如果助动词或情态动词后面的实义动词省去,则位于助动词或情态动词之前。4、neither两者都不,neither作主语时,谓语动词用单数。作定语与单数名词连用,但neither… nor 用作并列连词,可与复数名词连用。其谓语采用就近原则。5、如前句是否定式从句,则主句用neither,而不用 nor。If you don"t do it,neither should I. 如果你不干,我也不干。6、如后连续有几个否定句式,则用nor,不用neither。He can"t sing,nor dance,nor skate。2023-07-07 08:51:161
英语不定代词的用法,越详细越好!
不是指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。常用的不定代词有:some, any, all , none, both, either, neither, each, every, other, another, much, many, few, little, one 等。下面笔者就几个典型不定代词进行分析。 1. both 全部,都,不定代词both指两个人或事物。可以用作主语、宾语、定语或同位语。例如: Both would like to go swimming.(作主语) We invited both to come to our farm.(作宾语) Both films are interesting.(作定语) They both like skating.(作they的同位语) 2. none 无人或无物不定代词none的含义和all相反,和no one,not any同义,但其用法相当于名词,在句子中一般作主语或宾语。它代替不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;代替可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单、复数皆可。例如: None of the problems is/are easy to solve. (作主语,代替可数名词) None of the money is mine. (作主语,代替不可数名词) I know none of them.(作宾语) 注:不定代词none表示"三个或三个以上都不……",所以汉语的"我们(三人以上)都不去"译成英语为"None of us will go ."而不能译成"All of us will not go."后者译为"我们并不是个个都去。" 3. either 两者之中的任何一个不定代词either可以作主语、宾语和定语。例如: Either of them will agree to this arrangement.(作主语) Here are two books. You can borrow either of them.(作宾语) I believe either method will work. (作定语) 4. neither 两个之中一个也不是不定代词neither是either的否定形式,可以作主语、宾语和定语。例如: Neither is interesting. (作主语) -Did you see Mary and Jack? -No, I saw neither of them.(作宾语) I think neither book is worth reading.(作定语) 注:a. 不定代词neither表示"两个都不",所以汉语的"我俩都没去那儿"译成英语为"Neither of us went there."而不能译成 "Both of us did not go there."后者意为"我俩没都去那儿"。 b. 肯定形式的动词+neither=否定形式的动词+either。例如: I like neither of them.=I don"t like either of them. 5. other 其他的,另外的不定代词other相当于名词或形容词,可以在句中作主语、宾语、定语等。相当于名词时,有复数形式 others,还有所有格形式 other"s 和others"。不定代词 other之前常用冠词 the。例如: He has two daughters . One is a teacher, the other is a nurse.(作主语) Some will go swimming, others will go shopping.(作主语) I have two pictures of the Great Wall here. You have seen one. Now I"ll show you the other .(作宾语) There are other ways of helping him out of difficulty.(作定语) 6. another 另一个,又一个another是由an和other合并构成,因此,它只能代替或修饰可数的单数名词,前面不再用冠词。不定代词another可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。例如: One is blind, another is deaf, and a third is lame.(作主语) This shirt is too small for me. Please show me another . (作宾语) She is a fool, and her husband is another.(作表语) Would you like another cup of milk? (作定语) You will have to stay here for another five days.(作定语,five days形式上是复数,但意义上是单数,可以和another连用) 7. one 1)不定代词one指不定人称,表示人,译为"人","一个人"等。它有反身代词oneself和所有格形式one"s。 2)不定代词one也可以用来代替前面出现过的可数名词,以免重复。它有复数形式ones,可以与冠词连用,可以有自己的定语。 不定代词one可以在句中作主语或宾语;one"s只能作定语。例如: One has to do one"s best. (one 作主语,one"s作定语。) Please give me the book, the one on the desk. (one作宾语)2023-07-07 08:51:311
新概念英语第2册语法解析:不定代词的用法
一、定义 不定代词是指用来指代特定名词或形容词的的代词,但这类代词所指代的人或物是不特定的。如“some men”,一些人,短语中的不定代词some只是用来指代某些人,但没有明确指明是哪些人。 二、分类 不定代词主要分为三类:合成不定代词;兼作代词的限定词;不能兼作代词的限定词。 (一)合成不定代词 这类不定代词又叫复合不定代词,主要是由every、some、any和no分别与body、one和thing所构成的12个不定代词。 他们是:everybody, everyone, everything;somebody, someone, something;anybody, anyone, anything;nobody, no one, nothing。 其中,比较特别的是no one,需要注意跟none的区别,本文后面会说到两者的区别。 (二)兼作代词的限定词 这类词之所以被称作兼作代词的限定词,是因为它们除了可以作代词外,还可以用作形容词、副词或名词等。 这类词主要有:all,any,both,each,either, neither,none, (a) few,(a) little,many,much,another, other, others, some。 (三)不能兼作代词的限定词 这类词一般不能直接作为代词独立在句中充当句子成分,这类词主要有every和no。 三、句法功能 1、作主语 Everyone is at the party now. Both of them like the dress.【注意】 every和no不能作主语。 2、作宾语 I don"t like anyone of them. If you have any, give us some. 【注意】 every和no不能作宾语。 3、作表语 That"s all. I"m not somebody; I"m nobody. It"s really something.【注意】 every和no不能作表语。 4、作定语 Every room is clean and tidy. Everybody"s business is nobody"s business.5、作同位语 They both promised to come on time. We none of us said anything.【注意】 every和no不能作同位语。 四、分组详解 (一)some与any 1、some 用于肯定句以及表示建议或期待得到肯定回答的问句。如: We have got some potatoes. Would you like some coffee?(希望得到肯定答复)【注意】 修饰单数名词时,意为“某个”。如: For some reason, the airport could not be used then.句中的some用来修饰单数可数名词reason,表示某个。所以,上句话的意思是: 因为某种原因,机场当时没能启用。2、any 用于否定句和疑问句时,表示“一些”。如: He doesn"t have any change. Do you have any writing paper?【注意】 用于肯定句时,只和单数名词或不可数名词连用,表示“任何”。如: You can get this medicine at any chemist"s.(二)each与every 1、each 强调个体,表示两个或两个以上中的“每一个”,在句中可充当主语、宾语、定语和同位语。如: There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers along each side of the street.2、every 强调整体,表示三者或三者以上中的“每一个”,只能作定语,不能说 every of,要说 every one of 。如: Every student in our class works very hard every day. Every one of the students in our class works very hard every day.(三)no one与none 1、no one 意为“没有人”,只能指人,不能指物,不可与介词 of 连用。 谓语动词用单数形式。当答案为没有人时,用来回答 who 引导的问句。如: No one is able to swim across the river within fifteen minutes. - Who is in the bedroom? - No one. 2、none 既可指人,也可指物,强调数量,意为“没有任何人或物”。 谓语动词多用单数,也可用复数,常与 of 连用,通常指“三者以上的人或物中没有一个”。常用来回答 how much 和 how many 引导的问句。如: None of the passengers has/have any change. - How much beer do you have? - None. (四) other、 the other、another、others与any other 1、other 表泛指,意为“另外的、其它的”。常与复数名词或不可数名词连用。如果其前有 the、this、some、any、each、every、no、one 以及形容词性物主代词时,其后就可接单数名词。如: Other workers will do the job. I have no other place togo. We don"t like his other brother.2、another 常用于指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”,泛指单数。可单独使用,也可后接名词。 This shirt is too big for me. Would you please get me another small one?another也可以后接复数名词,表示“又、再、还”。如: He needs to stay in hospital for another four days.3、others 作为other 的复数形式,表泛指,意为“别的人或物”。特指时在其前加定冠词;前面可加任何限定词以及数量词。如: He never cares for others. These oranges aren"t sweet enough. I want to have some others.此外,others经常与some搭配使用,表示“一些...,另一些...”。如: Some students are planting trees. Others are watering them.4、any other 表示一个之外的其他任何一个,而不是两个之中的另一个。如: China is larger than any other country in Asia.上句话相当于: China is the largest country in Asia.注意以下错误表达: 错误:China is larger than any country in Asia.因为中国也是亚洲的国家,所以不能用any,否则就变成中国也跟自己比大小了。 5、the other 表示两者中的另外一个。可单独使用,也可接单数名词。如: Neither of them would give in to the other.the other经常跟one搭配使用,表示“一个...,另一个...”。如: He has two sisters. One is a doctor, and the other is a teacher.(五)all与both 均表示“都”,但 all 表示三者以上的人或物, both 则表示两个人或物。如: All of the students in the class are from France. Both of the two brothers like English very much.all和both都表示肯定意义,但是它们如果与 not 连用时,则表示部分否定。如: All of the students in the class are not from France. (这个班不是所有学生都来自法国。) Both of the two brothers don"t like English very much. (他们两兄弟不都那么喜欢英语。) (六)neither与either 都可用于表示两个人或物。 neither 表否定意义,意为“两者都不”;而 either 表肯定意义,意为“两者中或者这个或者那个”。都可单独使用,也可同介词 of 连用。如: Neither (of the color) matches my skin. Either (of the color) matches my skin.(七) it、one与that 1、it it不是不定代词,但因为它常用来指代前面出现过的事物,所以要注意跟one和that的区别。it用来指代前面出现的同一个事物。如: I bought a new phone yesterday. It is very smart.第二句中的it就是指第一句中的a new phone。 2、one one用来指代前面提到的同类事物的任何一个,不是指其中某一个。不能代替不可数名词。复数形式是ones。如: There are many apples on the desk. Pass me one please. There are many apples on the desk. Pass me the red ones please.3、that that也是用来指代前面提到的同类事物的,但that为特指,相当于the+前面出现的同类名词。与one不同的是,它还可以代替不可数名词。不过,与one可以指人不同的是,that只能指物。如: The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.(八)few与little few和little单独使用时,都表示否定意义,都表示“很少,几乎没有”的意思。few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词。其肯定表达分别为a few和a little。如: Few people stayed where they had lived after the earthquake. Little is known about the new comer in the village.【注意】 many与much的用法在此不做赘述了。2023-07-07 08:51:501
不定代词用英语怎么说
不定代词 [词典] indefinite pronoun; [例句]我们能在不定代词后加-"s变成所有格。We can add-"s to an indefinite pronoun to make a possessive.2023-07-07 08:51:591
不定代词的定义和常用不定代词的用法
一、定义:不指明代替任何特定名词(或形容词)的代词。二、常用不定代词三、常见易混不定代词 1.either与neither。 (1)单独使用。 ①—Which do you prefer,juice or cola?你要果汁还是可乐? —Either will do.哪个都行。 ②—How about these two suggestions?这两条建议怎么样? —I like neither.哪个我都不喜欢。 (2)与of搭配,构成结构:neither/ either+of+them/ you/ us+Vs+... neither/ either+of+the/ these/ those/ 形物代词+Vs+... (Vs表示谓语的三单形式。现代英语中,谓语也可用复数形式) eg. Neither of my parents likes pop music.我父母都不喜欢流行音乐。 Either of the roads leads to the airport.这两条路的任一条都通往机场。 Neither of them is/are from England.他们两个都不是来自英国的。 (3)either和neither作定语时直接修饰单数可数名词。 eg. Either way is OK.(=Both ways are OK.)两种办法都行。 Neither brother likes playing soccer.兄弟俩都不喜欢踢足球。 (4)not... either相当于neither。 eg. I don"t like either of them=I like neither of them.它们/他们/她们俩我都不喜欢。 2.nobody,no one与none。 (1)no one相当于nobody,不与of搭配,为泛指;一般只代指人;谓语只用三单形式。 (2)none与of搭配,为特指;既可代指人,也可代指物;代指可数名词时,谓语可用单数,也可用复数;代指不可数名词时,谓语只用单数。 (3)用who提问时,用no one/nobody作否定回答;用which/how much/how many提问时,用none作答。 eg.—Who is over there?谁在那儿? —No one/Nobody.没有人。2023-07-07 08:52:061
不定代词的用法
不定代词的用法如下:1、在这些不定代词中,多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语,但是代词 none 以及由 some, any, no 和 every 构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语,不能作定语,而 no 和 every 则只用作定语。2、有些不定代词用于指两者(如both, either, neither),有的不定代词用于指三者(如all, any, none, every),注意不要弄混:Both of my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。All of the students are interested in it. 所有的学生对此都很感兴趣。There are trees on any side of the square. 广场的每一边都种有树。He has two sons, neither of whom is rich. 他有两个儿子,都不富有。He has three sons, none of whom is rich. 他有三个儿子,都不富有。3、复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等。它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。something, someone 等和 anything, anyone等的区别与 some 和 any 的区别一样,前者一般用于肯定句,后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句(参见 any & some)。具体使用时应注意以下几点:1)复合不定代词受定语修饰时,定语应放在它们后面:There is nothing wrong with the radio. 这收音机没有毛病。Have you seen anyone [anybody] famous? 你见过名人吗?2)指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词一般用单数,相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数 he, him, his (不一定指男性)。但在非正式文体中常用复数代词 they, them, their:Everyone knows this, doesn"t he [don"t they]? 人人都知道这一点,不是吗?If anybody [anyone] comes, ask him [them] to wait. 要是有人来,让他等着。3)指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数,相应的人称代词也只能用 it,而不用 they:Everything is ready, isn"t it? 一切都准备好了,是吗?4)anyone, everyone 等只能指人,不能指物,且其后一般不接of 短语。若是指物或后接 of 短语,可用 any one, every one (分开写):any one of the boys (books) 孩子们(书)当中的任何一个(本)every one of the students (schools) 每一个学生(一所学校)4、按英语习惯,any 以及含有any的复合不定代词用于否定句时,它只能出现在否定词之后,而不能在否定词之前:误:Any one doesn"t know how to do it.正:No one knows how to do it. 任何人都不知道如何做它。误:Anybody [Anyone] cannot do it.正:Nobody [No one] can do it. 这事谁也干不了。误:Anything cannot prevent me from going.正:Nothing can prevent me from going. 什么也不能阻挡我去。5、不定代词all, both, every 等与 not 连用时构成部分否定;若要表示完全否定,则需换用 none, neither, no one等。比较:All of the students like the novel. 所有这些学生都喜欢这本小说。Not all of the students like the novel. 并不是所有这些学生都喜欢这本小说。All of the students don"t like the novel. 并不是所有这些学生都喜欢这本小说。None of the students like the novel. 这些学生当中没有一个喜欢这本小说。6、all, both, each 等用作同位语若用作主语同位语,主语可以是名词或代词;若用作宾语等其他成分的同位语,则宾语等成分必须是人称代词,而不能是名词:We have all read it. 我们都读过他。(all 修饰的主语是代词)The villages have all been destroyed. 村庄都被毁了。(all 修饰的主语是名词)They told us all to wait there. 他叫我们都在那儿等。(all 修饰的宾语是代词)但不能说:They told the men all to wait there. (all 修饰的宾语是名词不是代词)7、so little 与 such little的区别用so little还是such little取决于little的意思:若表示数量方面的“少”,则用so little;若表示形状体积的“小”,则用such little:He has so little time for reading. 他读书的时间少得可怜。I"ve never seen such little boxes. 我从未见过那样小的盒子。8、some 与 any的用法区别一般说来,some 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是,在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中,通常要用 some 而不用any:Would you like some cake? 吃点蛋糕吗?Why not buy some bread? 为什么不买些面包呢?Shall I get some chalk for you? 要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗?【说明】any 有时也用于肯定句中,此时表示“任何”:Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以。9、many 与 much的用法区别两者都表示“许多”,但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与 few(少数)相对;而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中:Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗?We don"t have much time. 我们没有许多时间。在肯定句中,一般用 a lot of, lots of, plenty of 等代之。但在正式文体中有时也用于肯定句中;另外,若用作主语或主语的定语,或其前有 how, too, as, so, a good, a great 等修饰,也可用于肯定句中:Many of us left early. 我们有许多人离开得很早。Much work has been done. 许多工作都已经做了。You"ve given me too much. 你已给我太多了。Take as many (much) as you want. 你要多少拿多少。I asked her a great many questions. 我问了她许多问题。10、few, a few 与 little, a little的用法区别1)few和a few 后接可数名词的复数形式。few 表示数量很少或几乎没有,强调“少”,含有否定意义;a few 表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有,强调“有”,含有肯定意义:It is very difficult, and few people understand it. 它很难,没有几个人能懂。It is very difficult, but a few people understand it. 他虽难,但是有些人懂。2)little 和 a little 之后接不可数名词,其区别跟 few 和 a few 之间的区别相似:Unfortunately, I had little money on me. 很不巧,我身上没带什么钱。Fortunately, I had a little money on me. 幸好我身上带着一点钱。2023-07-07 08:52:171
不定代词修饰名词时,要放在名词的前面还是后面
狗屁,放名词前面2023-07-07 08:52:473
thing是不定代词吗?
不是everythingnothingsomethinganything才是。2023-07-07 08:53:026
不定代词后要接不定式吗
正确,就是这样2023-07-07 08:53:242
什么是不定代词
不定代词,简单说:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词; 不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语.2023-07-07 08:53:311
不定代词有哪些
常用不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。2023-07-07 08:53:501
不定代词有哪些 不定代词是什么
1、常用不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。一般来讲,修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。 2、不定代词,是英语语法术语,在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。2023-07-07 08:53:561
不定代词有哪些?
不定代词,是英语语法术语,在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。常用不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。扩展资料:不定代词的用法:不定代词大部分可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。1,作主语:Both of them are teachers.他们两人都是教师。做主语时谓语动词用复数2,作宾语I know nothing about this person.我对这个人一无所知。3,作表语:This book is much too difficult for a child.这本书对一个小孩来说太难了。4,作定语:There is a little water in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些水。可以在强调一下a little,little,a few,few的区别:a little通常带有肯定的意思,表示还有一点;而little带有否定的意思,只剩一点儿了。(little后通常加不可数名词)a few和few同上。(后通常加可数名词)口诀:有a就有(有一点),没a就没有(几乎没有)。有些不定代词用于指两者(如both,either, neither),有的不定代词用于指三者(如all,any, none, every),注意不要弄混:Both of my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。All of the students are interested init. 所有的学生对此都很感兴趣。There are trees on any side of thesquare. 广场的每一边都种有树。He has two sons, neither of whom isrich. 他有三个儿子,都不富有。2023-07-07 08:54:0610
不定代词是什么
不定代词,即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。不定代词的定义 常用不定代词有: some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone,),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。 一般来讲,修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。编辑本段一、不定代词的用法 不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。1.作主语 Both of them are teachers.他们两人都是教师。2.作宾语 I know nothing about this person.我对这个人一无所知。3.作表语 This book is too difficult for a child.这本书对一个小孩来说太难了。4.作定语 There is a little water in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些水。 修饰不定代词的词,一般情况下要后置2023-07-07 08:55:023
什么是不定代词
顾名思义,不定代词就是表示不确定人或物的代词。如:someone,something等。2023-07-07 08:55:103
不定代词是什么意思?
不定代词,是英语语法术语,在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。常用不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。 一般来讲,修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。由body,one,thing构成的合成代词:somebody,anybody,everybody,nobodysomeone, anyone,everyone,no onesomething,anything,everything,nothing作代词的限定词:all,another,any,both,each,eitherfew,little,many,much,neither,noneother,some还有不能兼作代词的限定词(形容词)(主要是every,no)。2023-07-07 08:55:241
什么叫不定代词?
不定代词,即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词.英语语法术语.常用不定代词有: some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone),no(nothing,nobody,no one),every(everything,everybody,everyone,),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either,neither等. 一般来讲,修饰不定代词的词要置于其后2023-07-07 08:55:321
英语中不定代词有哪些
不定代词不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词,英语中不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone),no(nothing,nobody,noone),every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either,neither等。1.不定代词的作用1)作主语,例:Both(ofus)areright.(我们)两人都对。Either(oftheanswers)iscorrect.两个回答不论哪一个都对。Neither(oftheanswers)iscorrect.两个回答哪一个都不对。Iseverybodyhere?大家都到了吗?2023-07-07 08:55:512
不定代词的用法
something2023-07-07 08:56:009
不定代词的三种用法?
不定代词有 :some,any,all ,none,both,either,neither,each,every,other,another,much, many,few,little,one等. 一、不定代词的用法 不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语. 1.作主语 both of them are teachers.他们两人都是教师. 2.作宾语 i know nothing about this person.我对这个人一无所知. 3.作表语 this book is too much for a child.这本书对一个小孩来说太难了. 4.作定语 there is a little water in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些水.2023-07-07 08:56:421
什么是不定代词,常见不定代词有哪些?
不定代词 不定代词 不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词,英语中不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等. 1.不定代词的作用 1)作主语,例: Both(of us) are right. (我们)两人都对. Either(of the answers) is correct. 两个回答不论哪一个都对. Neither(of the answers) is correct. 两个回答哪一个都不对. Is everybody here? 大家都到了吗? Nothing special happened yesterday. 昨天没有发生什么特殊的事情. All is going well. 一切进行得很好. 2)作宾语,例: There is room for all of us. 我们所有的人全坐得下. He gave two to each(of them). 他给(他们)每人两个. I like none of the books. 这些书我全不喜欢. If you have any, give us some. 有的话,给我们一点.3)作表语,例: That"s nothing. 没什么. Is that all you want to know? 你想知道的就是这些吗? Thanks, it"s too much for me. 谢谢,太多了. I"m not somebody,I"m nobody. 我不是重要人物,我是个无名小卒. That"s really something. 那真是一大收获. 4)作定语,例: You may take either road. 两条路你走哪条都行. Every room is clean and tidy. 每一个房间都很整洁. Everybody"s business is nobody"s business.人人都管等于没人管.(谚) Where are the other students? 其他的学生在哪里? Please give another example to illustrate your point.请再举个例子来说明你的论点. 5)作同位语,例: They both agreed to stay here. 他们两人都答应待在这儿. We are all for him. 我们全支持他. We none of us said anything. 我们谁也没说什么. Give them two each. 给他们每人两个. 2.不定代词的用法比较 1)all,every和each的比较 all在表示抽象的整体概念时,作单数,相当于everything(一切东西),例: All was destroyed in the big fire. 大火中一切都毁了. Grasp all, lose all. 什么都抓,什么都抓不住.(谚) Is that all you Want to know? 你想知道的就这些吗? all指人时用作复数,意为指三者以上的“全部”、“全体”,相当于everyone(每个),例: All are present. 大家都出席了. There is room for all of us. 我们所有的人全坐得下. She knows us all. 她认识我们所有的人. all在人称代词前面,只能用all of,而且要与人称代词的宾格us, you, them等连用,如:all of us,而不能说成all us. every用于三个或三个以上的人或物,是“每一个”的意思,只能作定语,强调整体概念,例: Every player is present. 每个运动员都出场了. They helped us in every way. 他们从各方面帮助我们. 在表示“每个”、“全体”意思时,every的意思与all很接近.但一般情况下every和单数名词搭配,all和复数名词搭配,例: Every child enjoys Christmas. 每个孩子都喜欢过圣诞节. All children enjoy Christmas. 所有的孩子都喜欢过圣诞节. Each也是“每一个”的意思,但与every不同,each用于指两个或两个以上的人或物,着重于个别概念,例: Two men came into the room. Each carried an umbrella. 两个人走进房间,每人拿着一把伞. Each book on this desk is worth reading. 这桌子上每一本书都值得读. He gave three to each(of them). 他给(他们)每人三个. 2) some和 any的比较 不定代词some,any都是“一些”的意思,都可和可数名词或不可数名词连用.some一般用于肯定句中;而any则用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句中,例: Tom has some picture-books. 汤姆有几本图画书. I have waited some time. 我已等了一会儿了. Have you any questions? 你有问题吗? There aren"t any pictures on the wall. 墙上没有图片. If there are any new magazines in the library, take some for me. 如果图书馆来了新杂志,替我借几本. 注意:在表示请求或建议,希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,应用 some而不用 any,例: Would you please give me some paper? 请你给我一些纸张好吗? Would you like some sugar? 你要点糖吗?(=给你一些糖好吗?) some还可用于盼望得到肯定答复的疑问句,如: Isn"t there some ink in that bottle? 那个瓶不是还有点墨水吗? 当any表示“任何”或“无论哪一个”的意义时,可用于肯定句,此时any要重读,例: Any one will do. 任何一个都行. You may come at any time that is convenient to you. 你可以在对你方便的任何时候来. some, any和 body, one, thing构成合成代词 somebody,someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything等和 some,any的基本用法一样,由some构成的合成代词一般用于肯定句,由any构成的合成代词一般用于否定句和疑问句. 如果要在疑问句中表示请求,建议等肯定的意思或者盼望得到肯定的答复,须用somebody,someone或something. 3) many、 much和 few、little many(很多), few(很少), a few(有几个)是表示数的代词,用以代替或修饰可数名词; much(很多),little(很少), a little(有一些)是表示量的代词,用以代替或修饰不可数名词. a few和 a little表示肯定的意义,而 few和little 则表示否定意义.这些词一般作定语时较多,有时也可作主语、宾语,例: She has as many books as you. 她拥有与你同样多的书.(定语) I have few books to lend you. 我几乎没书可借给你.(定语) My mother had a little money on her. 我妈妈身边有点儿钱.(定语) Many have come to the meeting. 许多人已来开会.(主语) There is little left. 没剩多少了(主语). He knows little about it. 这事他不太了解.(宾语) How much is it? 多少钱?(表语) 注意: a lot(of), plenty of等一类的短语相当于many和much,可修饰可数或不可数名词,一般用于肯定句,例: She has a lot of books on this subject. 她有许多关于这个课题的书. 4)other(s),the other和another other表示“另一个”的意思,在句中可作主语、宾语或定语,不独立使用,通常修饰可数名词复数.其复数形式是others,可独立使用,无范围限定.other和others前面加定冠词the时是特指,表示两个中的一个;前面不带定冠词the时,表示泛指,例: I have two brothers.One is a doctor,the other is a teacher. 我有两个兄弟.一个是医生,另一个是教师.(特指,作主语) He is always ready to help others. 他总是乐意帮助别人.(泛指,作宾语) Five of them are in the classroom.What about the others? 他们中有五个人在教室里.其余的人呢?(特指,作宾语) another(另外一个,又一个)只能代替或修饰单数名词,可用作主语、宾语或定语,不独立使用.它实际上是由an+other构成的,因此前面不可再用冠词,即不定指.例: Don"t lose heart.Have another try. 别灰心,再试一次.(作定语) I have got three English novels.One is written by Charles Dickens,another(is written)by Mark Twain,and the third(is written)by Bronte. 我有三本英语小说.一本是查尔·狄更斯写的,另一本是马克·吐温写的,还有一本是布朗蒂写的.(作主语) another后面还可以跟few 或带数字的复数名词,例: Just think what our town will be like in another few years. 设想一下,再过几年我们这个城市将是什么样子. You"d better stay in bed for another two weeks. 你最好再卧床二周.2023-07-07 08:56:501
初中不定代词有哪些常用的
常用不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。 一般来讲,修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。由body,one,thing构成的合成代词:somebody,anybody,everybody,nobodysomeone,anyone,everyone,no onesomething,anything,everything,nothing作代词的限定词:all,an,other,any,both,each,eitherfew,little,many,much,neither,noneother,some2023-07-07 08:56:583
8个不定代词有什么?
1.some一些,某些,某个不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词,常用在肯定句中作主语(也可以在以would,may,can,could疑问词开头的句子做主语)、宾语、定语等。作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(单、复数皆可)和不可数名词。例如:somearedoctors,somearenurses.有些人是医生,有些人是护士。(作主语)2.any一些,任何不定代词any可以代替名词和形容词,常用在否定句或疑问句中作主语、宾语、定语等。作定语时,它可以修饰可数名词(多为复数)和不可数名词。例如:thereisn"tanyinkinmypen.我的钢笔没有墨水。(作定语)不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中,表示任何的。例如:youmaycomeatanytime;i"llbehomethewholeday.你任何时候来都行,我整天都将呆在家里。不定代词any也可以用作副词,做状语,表示程度。例如:isheanybettertoday?他今天好一点了吗?3.all全体,所有(指三者以上,包括三者)不定代词all在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语或同位语。它可以代表或修饰可数名词和不可数名词。代表或修饰可数名词时,指两个以上的人或物。作先行词时,引导词用that。例如:Allwerepresentatthemeeting.全都到会了。(作主语,代表可数名词)4.both全部,都不定代词both指两个人或事物。和all一样,可以用作主语、宾语、定语或同位语。例如:weinvitedbothtocometoourfarm.我们邀请两个人都来我们的农场?(作宾语)5.none无人或无不定代词none的含义和all物相反,和noone,notany同义,但其用法相当于名词,在句子中一般作主语或宾语。它代替不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;代替可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单、复数皆可。例如:noneoftheproblemsis/areeasytosolve.这些问题没有一个是容易解决的。(作主语,代替可数名词)6.either两者之中的任何一个,这个或那个。不定代词either可以作主语、宾语和定语。例如:eitherofthemwillagreetothisarrangment.他们两人中会有人同意这样的安排的。(作主语)7.neither两者都不不定代词neither是either的否定形式,可以作主语、宾语和定语。例如:neitherisinteresting.两个都没有趣。(作主语)8.each每个,各自的不定代词each指每一个人或事物的个别情况,甚至指这些个别情况各不相同。它在句中可以作主语、宾语、定语和同位语。例如:shegavethechildrentwoappleseach.她给了每个小孩两个苹果。(作thechildren的同位语。)9.every每个,每一的,一切的不定代词every有全体的意思,和all的意义相近,但只能作定语。Ibelieveeithermethodwillwork.(作定语) 10.neither两个之中一个也不是不定代词neither是either的否定形式,可以作主语、宾语和定语.2023-07-07 08:57:221
请列举一些不定代词的用法 以及 例句
不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质,并有可数和不可数的区别,(1)onesome与any的用法:one泛指任何人Oneshouldwashoneselfregularly;还可以在形容词和that,this等词后替代刚才可能提过的可数名词如:ThisfilmisnotasgoodastheoneIsawyesterday.some和any通常作定语some用于数词前,表示大约,用于肯定句;any多用于疑问句,否定句.(2)each,every的用法each强调个体所代表的可以使两个以上,而every必须三个以上(3)none和no的用法no=notany用于修饰可数和不可数的名词,none代替不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数.代替可数名词做主语时,谓语既可单数又可复数.(4)manymuch的用法修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词(5)few,little,alittle,afew(6)other和another(7)all和both(8)neither和either的用法***补充一下,,不定代词可分为由body,one,thing构成的合成代词,如:somebody,anybody,everybody,nobody;someone,everyone和something,everything,nothing2023-07-07 08:58:111
不定代词的用法
不定代词:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的有: some, somebody, someone, something, any, anybody,anyone, anything, no, nobody, no one, nothing, all, both, neither, none, either,each, every, everybody, everyone, everything, other, another, much, many, few, a few, little, a little,one等等。 不定代词的功能: 1、 做主语: Is everybody here? All is well and ends well. Nobody else said anything. 2、 做宾语: I know a little about the novel. I am speaking for myself, not for others. Here are two books,you can take either of them. 3、 做表语:That"s all for today. It"s too much. I"m not somebody, I"m nobody. 4、 做定语: Each book on the shelf is worth reading。 Let me have another cup of tea. Many people attended the meeting. 5、 做状语:(部分代词) The film lasted some two hours. Ts she any better today? They will come back a little later. all, ever, each each,可以指小到两个,all、every 则至少指三个。 all 表所有项目的总和,是一个不可分割的整体。 eg:All the students contributed to the fund. every 是由各个项目集合而成一个整体,其构成成分有共性。 eg:every child in the class passed the exam. each 的注意力集中在个别项目上,其构成成分各具特性。 eg:I asked all the children,each told a different story. 注意: 修饰单数可数名词包括集体名词,一般用the whole. eg:The whole pie was eaten. The whole class was invited to the party.some, any any和some 皆表示不定量,都可接可数和不可数名词。any 多用于疑问句、否定句,有时也用于肯定句;some多用于肯定句,偶尔也用于疑问句。 any 1、Are there any stamps in the drawer? 2、He did not make any mistakes in his spelling. 3、He came without any money。 4、She kissed her brother,but was afraid to ask any questions. 5、We had no idea that any serious losses had been inflicted on the company. some Some people are early risers. The mother is doing some washing now. I read about it in some book. Are there some stamps in the drawer?(说话人知道,只是想证实而已) I do not like some of them.(部分) Would you like some beer? everybody, everyone, one everybody/everyone和every 一样,都含有“各个”的意思,但前者多指所有的人;后者多指说话人所熟悉的人。 everybody/everyone eg: Everybody"s business is nobody"s business. In here everyone is a comrade. one:泛指人时相当于you,we等。 One does not like to have one"s word doubted.(美语中,常用his 代替 one"s)no one ,none no one 仅指人,none 可以指人也可指物。no one = nobody eg:No one failed the exam. No one come to see me. none: None of the students failed the exam. None but the lonely heart can know my sorrow heart. both,two 强调两个人或物时(不止是一个),才用both。eg: There were two dogs on the porch. Both were fast asleep. The two of them were invited. Notice will be sent to the two of you. other,another other常与复形名词以及单形不可数单词连用分别表示复念和零念。当前面加上“the, this, that, some, any, each, every, no, none, one, or ”以及形容词性物主代词时,表示单念。eg: Jones is here,but where are the other boys? Moral beauty ought to be ranked above all other beauty. Each member must bring on other person. She only comes every other day. I read it in some book or other. Any other person than her husband would have lost patience with her. other 有复数形式:others We should not think only of our own children, there are others to cared for also.The search party was divided into two groups. some went to the right, others went to the left. another:表示单念,可数,做定语时后接单形名词或代词one. Do not say another word. Where can we find another like her? This pen does not work i must buy another. Tell them I am not very well. I will go and see them another day. 注意:another day 指未来,the other day指过去。2023-07-07 08:58:206
不定代词后加动词的什么形式?
加动词原形2023-07-07 08:58:423
不定代词的三种用法?
不定代词有 :some,any,all ,none,both,either,neither,each,every,other,another,much, many,few,little,one等. 一、不定代词的用法 不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语. 1.作主语 both of them are teachers.他们两人都是教师. 2.作宾语 i know nothing about this person.我对这个人一无所知. 3.作表语 this book is too much for a child.这本书对一个小孩来说太难了. 4.作定语 there is a little water in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些水.2023-07-07 08:59:001
不定代词用英语怎么说?
问题一:不定代词用英语怎么说 不定代词 [词典] indefinite pronoun; [例句]我们能在不定代词后加-"s变成所有格。 We can add-"s to an indefinite pronoun to make a possessive. 问题二:英语中所说的不定代词指什么?_? 英语天才求解。 中文名:不定代词 举例:something,somebody,someone 用法:代替名词和形容词 作用:作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语 位置:不定代词+形容词 位置:不定代词+to do 问题三:“人称代词”用英语怎么说 人称代词 [词典] personal pronoun; [例句]人称代词、联系动词、连接词和介词通常不重读。 Personal pronouns, link verbs, conjunctions and prepositions are usually not stressed. 问题四:“这本书是我的。”用英语怎么说? This book is mine 追问: 哦 问题五:"形容词","代词"用英语怎么说 名词n 动词v 形容词adj 副词adv 代词pron2023-07-07 08:59:061
英语中的不定代词 有哪些 新东方
不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词,英语中不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little1.不定代词的作用1)作主语,例:Both(of us) are right.(我们)两人都对。Either(of the answers) is correct.两个回答不论哪一个都对。Neither(of the answers) is correct.两个回答哪一个都不对。Is everybody here?大家都到了吗?Nothing special happened yesterday.昨天没有发生什么特殊的事情.All is going well.一切进行得很好。2)作宾语,例:There is room for all of us.我们所有的人全坐得下。He gave two to each(of them).他给(他们)每人两个。I like none of the books.这些书我全不喜欢。If you have any, give us some.有的话,给我们一点。3)作表语,例:That"s nothing.没什么。Is that all you want to know?你想知道的就是这些吗?Thanks, it"s too much for me.谢谢,太多了。I"m not somebody,I"m nobody.我不是重要人物,我是个无名小卒.That"s really something.那真是一大收获。4)作定语,例:You may take either road.两条路你走哪条都行。Every room is clean and tidy.每一个房间都很整洁。Everybody"s business is nobody"s business.人人都管等于没人管。(谚)Where are the other students?其他的学生在哪里?Please give another example to illustrate your point.请再举个例子来说明你的论点。5)作同位语,例:They both agreed to stay here.他们两人都答应待在这儿。We are all for him.我们全支持他。We none of us said anything.我们谁也没说什么。Give them two each.给他们每人两个。2.不定代词的用法比较1)all,every和each的比较all在表示抽象的整体概念时,作单数,相当于everything(一切东西),例:All was destroyed in the big fire.大火中一切都毁了。Grasp all, lose all.什么都抓,什么都抓不住。(谚)Is that all you Want to know?你想知道的就这些吗?all指人时用作复数,意为指三者以上的“全部”、“全体”,相当于everyone(每个),例:All are present.大家都出席了。There is room for all of us.我们所有的人全坐得下。She knows us all.她认识我们所有的人。all在人称代词前面,只能用all of,而且要与人称代词的宾格us, you, them等连用,如:all of us,而不能说成all us。every用于三个或三个以上的人或物,是“每一个”的意思,只能作定语,强调整体概念,例:Every player is present.每个运动员都出场了。They helped us in every way.他们从各方面帮助我们。在表示“每个”、“全体”意思时,every的意思与all很接近。但一般情况下every和单数名词搭配,all和复数名词搭配,例:Every child enjoys Christmas.每个孩子都喜欢过圣诞节。All children enjoy Christmas.所有的孩子都喜欢过圣诞节。Each也是“每一个”的意思,但与every不同,each用于指两个或两个以上的人或物,着重于个别概念,例:Two men came into the room. Each carried an umbrella.两个人走进房间,每人拿着一把伞。Each book on this desk is worth reading.这桌子上每一本书都值得读。He gave three to each(of them).他给(他们)每人三个。2) some和 any的比较不定代词some,any都是“一些”的意思,都可和可数名词或不可数名词连用。some一般用于肯定句中;而any则用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句中,例:Tom has some picture-books.汤姆有几本图画书。I have waited some time.我已等了一会儿了。Have you any questions?你有问题吗?There aren"t any pictures on the wall.墙上没有图片。If there are any new magazines in the library, takesome for me.如果图书馆来了新杂志,替我借几本。注意:在表示请求或建议,希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,应用 some而不用 any,例:Would you please give me some paper?请你给我一些纸张好吗?Would you like some sugar?你要点糖吗?(=给你一些糖好吗?)some还可用于盼望得到肯定答复的疑问句,如:Isn"t there some ink in that bottle?那个瓶不是还有点墨水吗?当any表示“任何”或“无论哪一个”的意义时,可用于肯定句,此时any要重读,例:Any one will do.任何一个都行。You may come at any time that is convenient to you.你可以在对你方便的任何时候来。some, any和 body, one, thing构成合成代词 somebody,someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything等和 some,any的基本用法一样,由some构成的合成代词一般用于肯定句,由any构成的合成代词一般用于否定句和疑问句。如果要在疑问句中表示请求,建议等肯定的意思或者盼望得到肯定的答复,须用somebody,someone或something。3) many、 much和 few、littlemany(很多), few(很少), a few(有几个)是表示数的代词,用以代替或修饰可数名词; much(很多),little(很少), a little(有一些)是表示量的代词,用以代替或修饰不可数名词。 a few和 a little表示肯定的意义,而 few和little则表示否定意义。这些词一般作定语时较多,有时也可作主语、宾语,例:She has as many books as you.她拥有与你同样多的书。(定语)I have few books to lend you.我几乎没书可借给你。(定语)My mother had a little money on her.我妈妈身边有点儿钱。(定语)Many have come to the meeting.许多人已来开会。(主语)There is little left.没剩多少了(主语)。He knows little about it.这事他不太了解。(宾语)How much is it?多少钱?(表语)注意: a lot(of), plenty of等一类的短语相当于many和much,可修饰可数或不可数名词,一般用于肯定句,例:She has a lot of books on this subject.她有许多关于这个课题的书。4)other(s),the other和anotherother表示“另一个”的意思,在句中可作主语、宾语或定语,不独立使用,通常修饰可数名词复数。其复数形式是others,可独立使用,无范围限定。other和others前面加定冠词the时是特指,表示两个中的一个;前面不带定冠词the时,表示泛指,例:I have two brothers.One is a doctor,the other is a teacher.我有两个兄弟。一个是医生,另一个是教师。(特指,作主语)He is always ready to help others.他总是乐意帮助别人。(泛指,作宾语)Five of them are in the classroom.What about the others?他们中有五个人在教室里。其余的人呢?(特指,作宾语)another(另外一个,又一个)只能代替或修饰单数名词,可用作主语、宾语或定语,不独立使用。它实际上是由an+other构成的,因此前面不可再用冠词,即不定指。例:Don"t lose heart.Have another try.别灰心,再试一次。(作定语)I have got three English novels.One is writtenby Charles Dickens,another(is written)by MarkTwain,and the third(is written)by Bronte.我有三本英语小说。一本是查尔·狄更斯写的,另一本是马克·吐温写的,还有一本是布朗蒂写的。(作主语)another后面还可以跟few 或带数字的复数名词,例:Just think what our town will be like in another few years.设想一下,再过几年我们这个城市将是什么样子。You"d better stay in bed for another two weeks.你最好再卧床二周。2023-07-07 08:59:271