小学英语单词表 （带中文）

1500list 带中文释义的

<A>
a [art.一(个；件)]
or [conj. 或者]
an [art. 一(个，件，…)]
able [adj. 有能力的；能干的]
about [prep.关于]
above [prep. 在…上面]
accept [vt.接受]
accident [n. 事故；意外的事]
accuse [v.指控]
across [横过；穿过]
act [vi.(戏)表演 vt.扮演(角色)；演出(戏)]
activist [n.积极分子,活动分子]
actor [n.男演员]
add [vt.添加；增加]
administration [n.管理部门,行政机关;管理]
admit [vt.承认]
adult [n.成年人,长成的动物]
advise [vt.忠告；劝告；建议]
affect [vt.影响]
afraid [adj.害怕的]
after [prep.在...以后]
again [adv.再一次；再；又]
against [prep. 对着；反对]
age [n. 年龄]
agency [n.某种机构]
aggression [n.敌对的情绪或行为]
ago [adv.以前]
agree [vt. & vi. 同意；赞成]
agriculture [n.农业；农学]
aid [n.援助；救护]
aim [n.目的；目标]
air [n. 天空；空气]
air [n. 天空；空气] force [vt.强迫；迫使]
airplane [n.飞机]
airport [n.机场，航空站]
album [n.(收存照片、邮票等的)册子]
alcohol [n.酒]
alive [adj.活着的；存在的]
all [pron.全部，一切]
ally [n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴]
almost [adv. 几乎；差不多]
alone [adj. (只作表语)单独的]
along [prep. 沿着]
already [adv. 已经]
also [adv.也]
although [conj.尽管，虽然]
always [adv.总是]
ambassador [n.大使,使节]
amend [vt.修正,改善,vi.改过自新]
ammunition [n.军火,弹药]
among [prep. 在…之中]
amount [n.数量,数额]
anarchy [n.无政府,混乱]
ancestor [n.祖宗，祖先]
ancient [adj.古代的;远古的]
and [conj.和；而]
anger [n.怒，愤怒]
animal [n. 动物]
anniversary [n.周年纪念(日)]
announce [vt.宣告；宣布]
another [adj. & pron. 再一(个)]
answer [vt. & n. 回答]
any [pron.任何]
apologize [vi.道歉；谢罪]
appeal [n.吸引力]
appear [vi.出现]
appoint [v.指定,确定]
approve [v.认可,赞许]
archeology [n.考古学]
area [n.地区，区域]
argue [vt.&vi.争论，争辩]
arms [(arm):n. 手臂；胳膊]
army [n.军队]
around [adv. 在周围；在附近]
arrest [v.逮捕 n.逮捕]
arrive [vi.到达]
art [n. 艺术；美术；艺术品]
artillery [n.火炮,炮兵,炮术]
as [adv. & conj. 像…一样]
ash [n.灰，灰末]
ask [v.问，询问]
assist [v.帮助,协助]
astronaut [n.宇航员]
astronomy [n.天文学]
asylum [n.避难所,庇护所]
at [prep.在(几点钟)]
atmosphere [n.氛围]
attach [v.缚,贴,系,连接]
attack [vt.&n.攻击；袭击]
attempt [vt.试图；尝试]
attend [vt.出席；参加]
automobile [n. [美]汽车;机动车]
autumn [n.秋天；秋季]
average [adj.平均的]
avoid [v.避免]
awake [adj.醒着的]
award [v.授予,给予 n.奖,奖品]
away [adv. 离开]

<B>

baby [n. 婴儿]
back [adv.回(原处)；向后]
bad [adj.坏的，有害的]
balance [vt./n.平衡]
ball [n.球]
balloon [n.气球]
ballot [n.选票]
ban [n.&vt.禁止；禁令]
bank [n.(河，海，湖的)堤，岸]
bar [n.棒；杆]
barrier [n.障碍]
base [n.根据地；基地]
battle [n.战役；战斗]
be [prep.是(原形) v.是(原形)]
beat [vt. 打败；敲打]
beauty [n.美丽]
because [conj. 因为]
become [vi. 变得；成为]
bed [n.床]
before [prep.& conj.在...前; 在...以前]
begin [v.开始]
behind [prep.在...后面]
believe [vt.&vi.相信；认为]
bell [n. 铃；钟]
belong [vi.属于；附属]
below [prep. 在…以下]
best [adj.&adv.最好的(地)]
betray [v.背叛,出卖;有负于]
better [adj.&adv.较好]
between [prep. 在(两者)之间]
big [adj.大的]
bill [n.(美)钞票；纸币]
biology [n.生物学]
bird [n. 鸟]
bite [n. vt.&vi.咬；叮]
black [adj.黑色的]
blame [vt.责备；责怪]
blanket [n.毛毯；毯子]
bleed [vi.出血；流血]
blind [adj.瞎的]
block [n.大块 vt.阻塞；阻挡]
blood [n.血，血液]
blow [vi. & vt. 吹]
blue [adj.蓝色的]
boat [n.小船；汽艇]
body [n. 身体]
boil [vi.&vt.煮]
bomb [n.炸弹]
bone [n.骨，骨头]
book [n.书]
border [n.边,边缘;边界]
(be born (bear): 〔生于]
borrow [vt. 借]
both [adj. & pron. 两个都]
bottle [n.瓶子]
bottom [n.底部；底]
box [n.盒子；箱子]
boy [n.男孩]
boycott [vt.&n.联合抵制]
brain [n.脑(子)]
brave [adj.勇敢的]
bread [n.面包]
break [vt. & vi. 摔破；撕开]
breathe [vi.呼吸]
bridge [n. 桥]
brief [a.简短的；简洁的]
bright [adj.明亮的]
bring [vt.拿来；带来；取来]
broadcast [vt.广播]
brother [n.兄；弟]
brown [adj.褐色的；棕色的]
budget [n.预算,收支预算]
build [vt. 建造；建设]
building [n. 建筑物]
bullet [n.子弹]
burn [vt. & vi. 烧；燃烧]
burst [vi.突然发生]
bury [vt.埋葬；葬]
bus [n.公共汽车]
business [n. 事务；商业；生意]
busy [adj.忙(碌)的]
but [conj.但是，可是]
buy [vt.买]
by [prep.在...旁；从...旁]

<C>

cabinet [n.贮藏橱]
call [v.喊；叫；打电话]
calm [a.镇静的；沉着的]
camera [n.照相机]
camp [vi.野营；宿营 n.营]
campaign [n.运动]
can [aux.v.能；能够]
cancel [vt.抵消;取消]
cancer [n.癌症]
candidate [n.候选人]
capital [n.首都]
capitalism [n.资本主义,资本的集中]
capture [v.捕获]
car [n.汽车；小卧车]
care [n. 照料；保护；小心]
careful [adj.小心的；仔细的]
carry [vt.拿；搬；带；提]
case [n.情况；状况 n.箱(子)；盒(子)] (court [n.法院；法庭])
case [n.情况；状况 n.箱(子)；盒(子)] (medical [adj.医学的；医疗的])
cat [n.猫]
catch [vt. 捉，抓住]
cause [vt.促使；引起；使发生]
ceasefire [n.停火,停战]
celebrate [vt.庆祝]
center [(cent):n.分]
century [n. 世纪；百年]
ceremony [n.典礼,仪式]
chairman [n.主席]
champion [n.冠军;捍卫者,拥护者]
chance [n.机会；可能性]
change [vt. & vi. 改变；更换]
charge [vt.要求收费；索价 n.费用；价钱]
chase [v.追逐,追赶]
cheat [v.欺骗,作弊]
cheer [vi.欢呼；喝采]
chemicals [(chemical):n.化学物 adj.化学的]
chemistry [n.化学]
chief [adj.主要的；首要的]
child [n. 小孩]
children [n. (child的复数形式)]
choose [vt. 选择]
circle [n.圆；圈；环]
citizen [n.公民；居民]
city [n.市；城市；都市]
civilian [n.平民 a.平民的]
civil [adj.国内的] rights [(right):adj.对的，正确的]
claim [v.声称]
clash [n.碰撞声;抵触,冲突]
clean [vt.弄干净 adj.清洁的]
clear [adj.晴朗的；清楚的]
clergy [n.牧师]
climate [n.气候]
climb [vt. & vi. 爬；攀登]
clock [n.钟]
close [vt.关；关闭]
cloth [n.布；衣料]
clothes [n. (pl.)衣服]
cloud [n. 云]
coal [n.煤]
coalition [n.联盟;联合,条约,协定]
coast [n.海岸；海滨]
coffee [n.咖啡]
cold [n.寒冷；感冒，伤风 adj.冷的，寒的]
collect [vt.收集]
college [n.学院]
colony [n.殖民地;侨居地]
color [vt.给...着色；涂色]
combine [vt.使结合；使联合]
come [vi.来]
command [n.命令]
comment [n.评论]
committee [n.委员会]
common [adj. 普通的；一般的]
communicate [vi.交往 vt.传送]
community [n.社区,社会]
company [n.公司]
compare [vt.比较；对照]
compete [vi.比赛；竞赛]
complete [vt.完成；结束]
complex [adj.难于理解或解释的;复杂的]
compromise [n.妥协,折衷办法 v.妥协,折衷]
computer [n.电子计算机]
concern [n.忧虑,焦虑]
condemn [v.谴责;判刑]
condition [n.条件；状况]
conference [n.(正式的)会议；讨论]
confirm [v.证实,肯定]
conflict [n.冲突]
congratulate [vt.祝贺]
Congress [美国国会]
connect [vt.&vi.连接；把......联系起来]
conservative [a.保守的,守旧的;不赶时髦的,传统的]
consider [vt.考虑]
constitution [n.体格;体质]
contain [vt.包含；包括]
container [(contain):vt.包含；包括]
continent [n.大陆；大洲]
continue [vi.&vt.继续]
control [vt.控制]
convention [n.习俗,惯例]
cook [v.烹调，做饭 n.炊事员，厨师]
cool [adj.凉的，凉爽的]
cooperate [v.合作,协作;配合]
copy [vt. 照搬；誊写]
corn [n.谷物；玉米]
correct [adj.正确的；对的]
cost [vi. 值(多少)钱]
cotton [n. & adj. 棉花(的)]
count [vt.数；点数]
country [n. 国家]
court [n.法院；法庭]
cover [vt. 盖；遮盖；n. 盖子]
cow [n. 母牛；奶牛]
crash [n.撞车,碰撞]
create [vt.创造；造成]
creature [n.生物(尤指动物)]
credit [n.赊欠,赊账]
crew [n.全体船员]
crime [n.罪行]
criminal [n.犯人]
crisis [n.(重病的)转折点;危机]
criticize [vt.批评;评论;非难]
crops [(crop):n.庄稼]
cross [vt. 越过，穿过]
crowd [vt. 拥挤；群聚]
crush [v.压垮,压倒,压服,镇压;压碎,碾碎]
cry [vi. 哭；喊叫；n. 哭声]
culture [n.文化]
cure [vt.&n.治疗；痊愈]
curfew [n.宵禁]
current [adj.当前的;现今的]
custom [n.习惯；风俗；习俗]
customs [(custom):n.习惯；风俗；习俗]
cut [vt. & vi. 切；割；砍]

<D>

dam [n.水坝；水闸]
damage [n.&vt.毁坏；损害]
dance [vi.跳舞]
danger [n. 危险]
dark [adj. 深(浓)色的]
date [n.日期]
daughter [n. 女儿]
day [n.(一)天，(一)日]
dead [adj. 死的；无生命的]
deaf [adj.聋的]
deal [n.量；数额 v.应付；处理]
debate [n.辩论,讨论]
debt [n.债务；欠款]
decide [vi. & vt. 决定；下决心]
declare [vt.断言；声明]
decrease [v.减少]
deep [adj. 深的；深厚的]
defeat [vt.战胜；击败]
defend [vt.防守；保卫]
deficit [n.不足额]
define [v.画出轮廓,勾勒]
degree [n.度；度数；学位]
delay [vt.&vi.推迟；耽搁]
delegate [n.代表,委员,特派员]
demand [vt.要求]
democracy [n.民主]
demonstrate [v.表明]
denounce [vt.谴责,声讨;告发]
deny [v.否认 v.拒绝]
depend [vi.依靠；相信；信赖]
deplore [v.悲叹,痛惜]
deploy [v.展开,配置]
depression [n.沮丧;消沉]
describe [vt.描写，描述]
desert [n.沙漠]
design [vt.&n.设计；绘制]
desire [vt.要求；期望 n.欲望]
destroy [vt.破坏；毁坏]
detail [n.细节]
develop [vt. & vi. 发展；开发]
device [n.装置,仪器]
dictator [n.独裁者,命令者]
die [vi. 死]
diet [n.饮食]
different [adj. 不同的]
difficult [adj. 难的；困难的]
dig [vi. & vt. 挖；掘]
dinner [n.正餐]
diplomat [n.外交官]
direct [vt.&vi.导演]
direction [n.方向；方位]
dirt [n.污物；脏物；泥土地]
disappear [vi.消失]
disarm [v.1.缴械,解除武装2.缓和,消除(敌意,疑虑)]
discover [vt.发现]
discuss [vt.讨论；议论]
disease [n.病；疾病]
dismiss [v.开除,解雇;对…不予与理会或不屑一提]
dispute [v.对…提出异议]
dissident [adj.持不同意见者]
distance [n.距离]
dive [vi.跳水]
divide [vt.&vi.分；划分]
do [vt.做]
doctor [n.医生，大夫]
document [n.用文件证实或证明(某事)]
dog [n.狗]
dollar [n.元]
door [n.门]
down [adv.向下]
dream [vt.&n.梦；梦想]
drink [v.喝；饮]
drive [v.驾驶；开(车)]
drop [v.掉下；落下；投递]
drown [vi.&vt.溺死；淹没]
drug [n.药；药物]
dry [adj. 干的；干燥的]
during [prep. 在…之间]
dust [n.灰尘；尘土]
duty [n.责任；义务]

<E>

each [pron. & adj. 各个；每件]
early [adv.早]
earn [vt.挣得；赚得]
earth [n. 土；泥；地球；大地]
earthquake [n.地震]
ease [v.缓和,减轻]
east [n. & adj. 东；东方(的)]
easy [adj. 容易的]
eat [v.吃]
ecology [n.生态]
economy [n.经济]
edge [n.边；边缘]
education [n.教育；培养]
effect [n.效果；作用]
effort [n.努力；艰难的尝试]
egg [n.蛋]
either [adv. 也(不)]
elect [v.选举]
electricity [n.电；电流]
embassy [n.大使馆]
emergency [n.紧急情况]
emotion [n.情感]
employ [vt.雇用]
empty [adj. 空的]
end [n. 终点；结束；末尾]
enemy [n.敌人；敌军]
energy [n.精力；能量]
enforce [v.实施,生效,执行;强加,强迫,迫使]
engine [n.引擎；发动机]
engineer [n.工程师；技师]
enjoy [vt.欣赏；享受...乐趣]
enough [adj. 足够的；充分的]
enter [(ENT):耳鼻喉科]
environment [n.环境]
equal [adj.平等的；均等的]
equipment [n.装备，设备]
escape [vi.&n.逃跑；逃脱]
especially [adv.特别，尤其]
establish [v.使人接受(信仰、风俗、要求等)]
estimate [v.估计]
ethnic [adj.民族的;种族的]
evaporate [v.消失,逐渐消散;(使液体或固体)蒸发,挥发]
even [adv. 甚至；更]
event [n.事件；大事]
ever [adv. 曾经]
every [adj.每一；每个]
evidence [n.证据]
evil [n.罪恶]
exact [adj.准确的；严格的]
examine [vt.检查；诊察]
example [n. 例子；榜样]
excellent [adj.极好的；优秀的]
except [prep. 除…之外]
exchange [v.交换]
excuse [vt.原谅]
execute [vt.执行,履行,实施]
exercise [n. 练习]
exile [vt.流放 n.被流放者]
exist [vi.存在]
expand [vt.(使)膨胀,(使)变大]
expect [vt.盼望；认为]
expel [vt.驱逐,开除;排出]
experience [n.经验；经历]