- 凡尘
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雅思听力考试出题的核心就是同义替换。其中同义替换的方式不止包括词与词的替换,还包括 句子 与句子的替换、词与句子的替换等。下面我们就一起来看一下雅思听力中同义替换的常见方式。
雅思听力中常见的同义替换方式
1、词性转换
这一类在雅思听力中比较常见,简单来说就是形容词、名词、动词等之间的互换。比如:benefit变成beneficial,flexibility变成flexible等等。对于这一类题目,考生要有更加全面地掌握,要学会使用词根词缀来记忆单词,常见表示的表示单词词性的后缀要记忆,如:-ion, -ment, -ness是名词后缀;-ate, -fy是动词后缀等。
如:Cambridge 8 test 1 section 4
Studying geography helps us to understand:
. the effects of different processes on the 1. of the Earth.
读题时,快速判断定位词为effect 和process,答案词为名词。这是一道section 4当中的题目,考生应该要有意识,音频中必然会进行大量的同义替换,尤其是当中的普通名词,形容词和副词等词性的词。果然音频中替换了effects的词性:We learn a great deal about all the process that have affected and continue to affect the Earth surface. 将名词换成了动词,答案是surface。词性之间的转换相较于其他的同义替换方式会简单一些,因为词根没有改变,所以单词的发音有很大一部分是相同或至少是相近的;此外这种方式还非常实用,此处笔者指的有用是在口语和写作两个输出项中。
2、 同义词 替代
这一种方式应该是雅思听力中最熟悉的同义替换方式,同时也是考生们在输出单项口语和写作当中运用较多的方式。同义词顾名思义就是用不同的单词或者词组来表示同一个意思。比如说consist of,可以用be made up of、be composed of、contains等等。这一类的词比重也是比较多的。>>>点击咨询雅思听力备考信息
如:Cambridge 7 test 1 section 1
Options:
. Car hire
-don"t want to drive
. 1.
Expensive
这是整套试题的第一个问题,难度系数应该所有40个问题中最低之一,但是仍不可掉以轻心,因为即使是在第一题,考官仍然设置了同义替换的考点。这道题定位词是car以及drive,在音频中改述成:you can always rent a car right here at the airport, of course. 当中的hire 换成了rent。这种改写方式几乎算得上是所有改写方式中最简单,挑战最小的一种,在形式上通常都很对称:词数一致,词性一致等,因此,考生较容易听辨出来。
3、解释说明
就是说话者没有直接说出这个词,而是用一段话来解释,将所表述的概念或者事物更加具体化。通常是用一个比较通俗易懂的例子来代替。
例如:剑四test3section2 14题
Where does Circus Romano perform?
A in a theatre
B in a tent
C in a stadium
录音原文:which is really like a canvas portable building, usually put up in a green space or car park.
通过句子翻译,描述的就是帐篷。所以此题选B
其实雅思听力中这类同义替换很常见,考生们如果能够很好的掌握同义替换的话,迅速发现其中的同义替换,不仅能够对雅思听力甚至阅读考试应对自如,同时也扩充了自己的词汇量,在写作和口语方面也会有好的帮助,也有助于了解考官的出题思路。
4、句型转换
常见的句型转换有,主动变被动,或者说用了不同的连词将句子的结构进行了调整或者前后颠倒。比如说 Since …, … 和 … because … 这两个都是我们比较熟悉的表示因果关系的句型,它们之间的区别就在于,前一个是since引导原因,后一个是because引导原因,所以出现了前后顺序颠倒的状况。所以考生应该尤为注意句型的转换。>>>与名师交流雅思听力考试 经验
如:Cambridge 4 test 1 section 2
12. The metal industry was established at Riverside Village by who lived in the area.
本道题在section 2 中,按说应该不会很难,但其实难度系数较高。在审题的过程中,有经验的考生马上能够意识到这个句子填空题的句子是个被动语,在音频中很有可能会变成主动语态。定位词是metal industry,题中缺少的是动作的施动者,在被动语态中,施动者被置于句尾;而在音频中句子改成了主动语态:At that time, local craftsmen first built an iron forge just behind the village here on the band in the river. 在主动语态中,动作的施动者置于句首,宾语 iron forge (替代 metal industry)在主语之后,这就意味着考生是先听到答案词local craftsmen,再听到定位词 iron forge,属典型的答案前置状况。相对于题目和录音语序一致的情况,主被动颠倒语序对于考生而言显然要难得多。但是,如果考生知晓听力中句子改写有主动变被动,被动变主动这种常用伎俩,则在审题时就能做好充分的预判,要得出正确答案就容易很多了。
同义替换在雅思听力中非常重要,掌握了同义替换的规律,你也就掌握了雅思听力的根本,一定要引起足够的重视。
突破雅思听力水平的五大练习 方法
第一、听
我们要明白:说出某种语言是一个有关听觉的问题。
语言不是用眼睛、而是用耳朵来学的东西。如果以学习某种学问的态度来学习语言,就不能真正地掌握它,因为它是一个纯粹的听觉系统的问题。各国语言在说的时候会产生不同的音域频率。耳朵的结构使它不能接受 其它 外来语言的频率,所以耳朵对其他的语言是封闭起来的,不能听也就不会说,听觉系统就是这么回事。如果你不能理解这一点,你就学不了语言。怎样才能打开平时对其他语言封闭着的耳朵,让它具有听懂那种语言的敏锐性呢?如果不能正确地解读声音信号,就不能把这些信号同化到谈话中去。所以我们需要大脑来工作,使它吸收听到的词语,予以译码以及进行再现。完整地听取声音信号是语言学习中最重要的一个环节,也是基础。这一点在学校的 英语学习 中是体会不到的,所以很多人往往学了10年英语还听不懂、不会说。如果你经常沉浸在英语的声音中,只需3个月,你会在某一天突然发现自己能够清楚地听懂英语了。
第二、想象
学习语言不是用左脑。用右脑学习,你就能非常简单地学会。
如果不知道这个秘诀,普通的 英语 学习方法 是很难真正掌握英语的。左脑是语言脑,右脑是图像脑。使用右脑的想象功能来学习,英语学习会变得非常容易。这就是关键所在。平时在我们想要记起什么来的时候,那个场面的图景瞬间就会浮现在眼前。比如我们想昨天晚饭吃的什么时,脑海中就会出现一幅昨日餐桌上的图景吧。这时,大脑并不是靠什么"吃了米饭、酱汤和汉堡"这样的语言来记忆的。那么,就让我们在 学习英语 时发挥自己的 想象力 吧。
第三、朗读和背诵
每天的朗读对英语学习是很重要的。每天读课本时要发出声音,争取能够背下来。坚持这样努力下去, 记忆力 就一定会发生变化。过了3个月,你会突然发现有一条和以前大不相同的记忆回路打开了。
1. 每天出声朗读英语,英语的节奏就会逐渐渗透到你的身体深处。只有练习朗读才能够掌握英语的节奏,听和说才成为可能;
2. 每天出声朗读也是一种说的练习,它能够培养出你的"英语脑",使你能够按照朗读时的节奏和速度说出英语来;
3. 不断练习朗读,你会在某个时刻发现自己已经打开了完全不同的新的超记忆回路。然后你就会拥有超级记忆,甚至不需要再过6个星期。
第四、速看、速听、速记
右脑能够进行快速、大量的记忆。通过眼睛和耳朵尽可能快而多地获取信息,这样就能够促进右脑的活性化。速听就是用平常的2~4倍的速度来听。用这种方法来听 英语 故事 或单词,能够让你在短时间内迅速记住大量信息。快速读、听、记是一种三位一体的训练方法,即一边用眼睛快速地看教材,一边听以倍速播放的磁带,按照磁带播放的速度来看。这种方法能够提高脑神经细胞间的电流速度,所以信息的传递也会变快。这样,大脑的运转变快了,思考速度和记忆速度也都会变快。右脑的意识速度是左脑的100万倍,所以用左脑读书一分钟能够看400~600字,而用右脑速读则能用一分钟看完一本书,甚至能够把书中的内容从第一个词到最后一句一模一样地写出来。左脑的语言记忆是很容易忘却的,但是右脑的图像记忆能够让你过目不忘,并且以后随时能够想起那些图景。这是一种特殊的能力。
第五、听抄(写)练习
人刚出生时,能够听见160~20000赫兹音域内所有的声音,对自己听不惯的声音就设下关卡,不让它们进入耳朵。耳朵适应这些本来听不惯的声音只需要3个月,这就是为什么各国语言的发音都不一样的缘故。因为音域完全不同,所以听不懂别的语言,自然也就不会说了。"深层听觉(Deep Listening)"是多摩大学校长格里高利.克拉克所主张的一种听的方法。它的做法是:一边听着英语磁带,一边把听到的东西正确地写下来;把听了很多遍都听不懂的内容空在一边,等全部写完后再根据教材检查一下那些怎么也听不懂的地方,这样就能够提高英语的听力。深层听觉法中有几个需要注意的地方。第一是听音的障碍。深层听觉法需要每天认真坚持,起码要坚持3个月。3个月以后,你会在某一天突然发现听音的障碍已经消失了,自己已经能够听懂英语了。所以,听抄练习才是提高听力水平的最有效途径。
雅思听力核心题目的答题方法
干扰信息出现的情况如此多变复杂,我们的解决方法也不可能单一。有一大类的干扰信息的排除是可以在题目中就找到线索的,这就是我们所谓的限定词。通过仔细审题,找准题目中已经出现的限定词,可以帮助我们有效排除干扰。
1、限定词的定义
所谓限定词,就是在题目中出现,起到限定答案范围作用的词。换句话说,限定词可以帮助我们圈定答案范围,从而排除不符合限定的干扰信息。我们还是用一个例子来说明限定词的作用。
例4:
剑桥5 Test 4 Section 1
Intended length of stay: 3. ___________
原文:I"m planning on staying a year but at the moment I"m definitely here forfour months only.
答案:1 year
解析:我们可以从题目中的length of stay,预测出我们要填的是一个表示时间的答案。在原文中我们听到了两个时间:one year和four months。那么我们从何判断出哪个是正确答案,哪个是干扰信息呢?这时候就要看题目中的“Intended”了,这个词表示“计划、打算”,于是限定了我们的答案必须是“打算住多久”。显然原文中的“I"m definitely here for four months”并不符合题目要求,而“I"m planning on staying a year”才是我们要的答案。题目中的“intended”和原文中的“planning”同义转换了。在这里,“intended”就是限定词。很明显,如果我们没有注意到这道题中的限定词,是无法排除干扰信息的。
2、怎样发现限定词
确切的说,我们要学习怎么判断一道题目中有没有限定词,以及哪些是限定词。要在审题的短短几十秒内做到这点,需要大量的练习和经验。
1)、形容词
剑桥5 Test 4 Section 1
Maximum price: 9 £__________ a week
maximum表示最大,显然干扰信息一定都比正确答案要小。类似的词还有:minimum最小,most最多,least最小,major大部分的,minor小部分的,first第一,last最后,等等。
剑桥6 Test 3 Section 3
24 Jack thinks the music preferences of __________ listeners are similar.
看到similar,我们想到的恐怕不是same就是different吧!在这题中,same和similar同义转换,干扰信息就是表示different的内容。所以注意这个词就对了!
剑桥5 Test 1 Section 1
Next tour date 3 __________
原文中出现两个日期,一个是April 18th,一个是June 2nd,显然我们要填较近的那个日期。
通过以上例子我们可以发现,形容词作限定词的范围是非常之广的,但是显然,并不是题目中出现的所有形容词都是限定词。在判断限定词的时候,我们一定要记住,限定词的作用是缩小答案范围,那些只是单纯起修饰作用,没有限定作用,并且非常容易被替换的形容词,是无需注意的。比如:
剑桥4 Test 1 Section 1
good 1 _________
剑桥5 Test 3 Section 3
useful to have 24 _________
剑桥6 Test 2 Section 2
17 _________ essential
这三道题目中的三个形容词,不是被彻底替换了,就是在空后出现,还有的连替代词都没有出现。
2)、表示时间的词或 短语
在题目中出现表示时间的词的时候,常常意味着在原文中会出现好几个时间,只有符合题目时间要求的内容才是正确答案,其余都是干扰信息。比如:
剑桥6 Test 2 Section 2
13 Trains for London depart every _________ each day during the week.
剑桥5 Test 1 Section 3
Questions 24&25
What TWO types of coursework are required each month on the part-time course?
剑桥4 Test 3 Section 2
12. What will the reviewer concentrate on today?
剑桥4 Test 4 Section 4
37 The average number of sharks caught in nets each year is
A 15 B 150 C 1500
3)、表示地点的词或短语
表示地点的词和表示时间的情况相同,也要注意多个地点出现。
剑桥5 Test 2 Section 4
average daily requirement for an adult in Antarctica is approximately 37__________ kilocalories
4)、表示程度的词或短语
剑桥5 Test 2 Section 1
Fines start at 5 £_________
Computers can be booked up to 6 _________ hours in advance
剑桥5 Test 1 Section 1
8 Bookings must be made no later than _________ days in advance.
剑桥6 Test 3 Section 3
23 In total, the students must interview __________ people.
5)、附加条件
剑桥5 Test 2 Section 1
Cost to join per year (without current student card): 3 £_________
Numbers of items allowed: (members of public): 4 £_________
剑桥7 Test 4 Section 3
There will be 21 _________ minutes for questions.
雅思听力中常见的同义替换方式相关 文章 :
★ 雅思听力中同义词替换4大类型分析
★ 雅思听力题目分类和出题特点分析
★ 雅思写作素材之媒体类
★ 雅思写作哪本书好?备考教材推荐
★ 新手必读:托福考试当天流程体验解读
expensive的同义词是什么
expensive的同义词: costly adj. 昂贵的, 贵重的 dear adj. 昂贵的, 亲爱的 int. [表示惊讶, 怜悯等], Oh, ~! high-priced adj. 高价的 昂贵的 【解析】 expensive[英][u026aku02c8spensu026av][美][u026aku02c8spu025bnsu026av] adj.昂贵的,花钱多的; 豪华的; 最高级:most expensive比较级:more expensive 【中英例句】 1.Do you think expensive sports cars attract women? 你认为昂贵的运动型汽车吸引女人吗? 2.Its services will probably also become more expensive. 其服务也很可能变得更加昂贵。 3.Do you think this dress is too expensive? 你认为这件衣服太贵了吗? 4.But apple"s iphone is deliberately expensive. 但是苹果故意将iphone的价格定得很高。 5.That will prove an expensive choice. 这将被证明是一个代价高昂的选择。2023-08-12 08:59:591
expensive怎么读
expensive 英[u026aku02c8spensu026av]美[u026aku02c8spu025bnsu026av]adj. 昂贵的,花钱多的;豪华的最高级:most expensive;比较级:more expensive[例句]Why is zambia so expensive?为什么赞比亚工人那么贵?2023-08-12 09:00:092
expensive怎么读
expensive/ iks"pensiv/ a.昂贵的,花钱多的2023-08-12 09:00:264
expensive的反义词同义词
cheap highly valued2023-08-12 09:00:376
昂贵的的近义词,反义词(英语)
反义词:cheap inexpensive近义词:dear high-priced costly2023-08-12 09:00:564
贵的英文怎么读?
贵的 隐藏摘要 expensive 【摘要】 12. expensive 贵的反义词inexpensive 不贵的 13. crowded 拥挤的反义词uncrowded 不 拥挤的 14. take a vacation == go on a vacation 去度假 ...zhaobo.cnpkm.com - 相关网页 评价: 该结果不好。 确认 取消该结果很好。 确认 取消 dear 【摘要】 熊可联想为:有耳朵(ear)的熊(bear)争吃贵的(dear)饼干(biscuit)。 生词:sink v.下沉 ; 可记忆为:墨水(ink)在任何地方都不(nowhere)下沉(sink). 三、记忆方法 ...极贵的 隐藏摘要 priceless 【摘要】 在场的,出席的; priceless adj.无价的,极贵的; printing n.印刷;印刷术; promise vi.有希望,有指望; proof n.证据;证明;论证; puff vt. ...2023-08-12 09:01:064
请问Deluxe和Luxury有什么区别?
deluxe有个比较对象,是更好的,就像better;luxury就是没有相对性的,单纯的奢侈、昂贵。2023-08-12 09:01:353
expensive怎么读?
expensive读法是u026aku02c8spu025bnsu026av。1.发音和拼写规则expensive这个单词的发音是[u026aku02c8spu025bnsu026av],其中的e读作短元音/i/,s读作/s/,p读作/p/,n读作/n/,s读作/s/,i读作/u026a/,v读作/v/。它的拼写比较规则,每个字母都有对应的发音。2.单词词义和用法expensive是一个形容词,表示“昂贵的”、“高价的”。当我们想要描述某个物品、服务或经济方面需要花费大量金钱时,就可以使用expensive这个词来表达。例如:This watch is very expensive.(这只手表非常昂贵。)3.比较级和最高级形式形容词expensive有比较级(comparative)和最高级(superlative)形式:more expensive(更昂贵的)、most expensive(最昂贵的)。在比较级和最高级形式中,我们可以将物品、服务等进行比较,以展示它们的价格高低。4.同义词和反义词expensive的同义词包括costly、high-priced、pricey等,它们都表示同样的概念——价格高昂。而反义词则是cheap,表示价格低廉的、便宜的。这些词汇在描述物品的价格时可以互相替换,根据语境选择合适的词汇。拓展知识:英语中有很多用于描述价格的词汇,除了expensive之外,还有affordable(能负担得起的)、reasonable(合理的)、budget-friendly(适合预算的)等。这些词汇在不同场景下使用,可以更准确地表达我们对价格的评价和态度。2023-08-12 09:02:471
costly,dear,expensive的区别
costly除了昂贵还有代价高的意思。dear有贵的意思,还有珍贵的、亲爱的等意思。expensive是最正式的词。意指贵的。2023-08-12 09:03:141
英语高手救救我啊!
支持SUNKY9.fat的反义词应该是slim.2023-08-12 09:03:339
ex—pensive什么意思
expensive [u026ak"spensu026av; ek-] adj. 昂贵的;花钱的expensive /u026aku02c8spu025bnsu026av/ CET4 TEM41.ADJ If something is expensive, it costs a lot of money. 昂贵的例:Broadband is still more expensive than dial-up services.宽带还是要比拨号服务费钱得多。2.ADV 昂贵地 expensively例:She was expensively dressed, with fine furs and jewels.她衣饰奢华,穿戴着上好的毛皮和珠宝。2023-08-12 09:03:493
词汇丰富性很重要!雅思写作必备同义词替换50词
绞尽脑汁变着花样说同样的内容真的有这么难么?一起看看雅思写作中常用的同义词吧。毕竟词汇的丰富多样性可是基本评分项之一哟。1.important =crucial ,significant, indispensable2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for peopleu2019s needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23.Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize somethingu2019s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)37.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)38.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)39.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)40.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)41.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)42.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)43.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)44.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)45.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)46.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)47.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)48.hot=boiling(very hot)49.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to peopleu2019s safety and health)50.nowadays=currently以上即是青藤资讯为您分享的雅思考试内容,更多相关内容,本站将及时与您分享,尽请关注!2023-08-12 09:03:551
初中英语词汇:初中英语常用同义词辨析(30)
《初中英语常用同义词辨析(30)》由出国留学我精心为您学习英语准备.liuxue86.com。本内容整理时间为05月12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。 daily, everyday 这两个形容词均有“每天的,日常的”之意。 daily : 普通用词,特指每天发生一次的,也可指按日计的。 everyday : 一般日常用词,指日常发生的、无须特别关心的。 danger, risk, hazard, menace, peril, threat 这些名词均含有“危险、威胁”之意。 danger : 含义广,普通用词,指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。 risk : 指有可能发生的危险,尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。 hazard比risk正式,多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险,常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。 menace : 所指的危险性最严重,表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。 peril : 指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。 threat : 普通用词,语气弱于menace,指任何公开侵犯对方的言行,给对方构成危险或威胁。 dark, dim, black, gloomy, obscure, vague, grey 这些形容词都含有“完全地或不完全地缺少光亮”之意。 dark : 最普通用词,指缺乏自然光线或人工照明,使某物漆黑无光或光线十分微弱。 dim : 指光线不足或视力较差,不能清晰地看见物体。 black : 侧重颜色是黑色的,有时也指无光的黑暗。 gloomy : 指光线不足或部分光线受阻而出现的阴暗。 obscure : 指因光线不充足而使物体灰暗不清,失去光泽或若隐若现。作借喻时指因复杂、深奥或含糊而难于理解。 vague : 通常作借喻用,形容抽象事物。 grey与dark意思相近,但侧重阴暗单调的意味。 date, day 这两个名词均有“日”之意。 date : 指具体的年、月、日,或指年代、时代。 day : 泛指任何一天,或指含有“一昼夜”意义的一天,也可指工作日。可用复数表时代、时期。 dash, rush 这两个动词都有“冲,奔”之意。 dash : 指以最快的速度向前奔驰。 rush : 指因急躁或事务紧急而采取快速行动。 dead, dying 这两个形容词都有“死”之意。 dead : 指已停止呼吸和心脏跳动,与alive(活着的,活的)相对。 dying : 指奄奄一息,行将死亡。 deadly, fatal, mortal, lethal 这些形容词均表示“致命的”之意。 deadly : 指能致命或实际已致命的事物,也可指企图致死他人的人。 fatal : 正式用词,强调死亡的不可避免性,多用于指伤或疾病等。 mortal : 语气强,指导致死亡的直接原因。 lethal : 指由于某物本身具有致命的性能。 deal with, cope with, dispose of, manage, handle 这些动词或短语动词都含有“处理”,“对付”之意。 deal with : 既可指处理具体事情,也可指处理或解决具有抽象意义的问题。 cope with : 指成功地处理或对付更为重大,更为严重的问题或事物。 dispose of与deal with同义,普通用法。 manage : 指处理日常事务与工作,也可指经营管理。 handle : 从原义“手柄”,转引申为作“处理”解时,其内涵是管理和操纵。 dear, expensive, costly 这些形容词都表示物品价格“高的,昂贵的”之意。 dear : 侧重指要价过高,或远高于公道、合理的价格,其反义词是cheap。 expensive : 指物品的价格超过了它本身所值,或超过了购买者的支付能力。 costly : 指物品价格高,通常是因物品稀少或珍贵所致。 deceit, deception, fraud 这3个名词均含有“欺骗”之意。 deceit : 指歪曲实情,惯于说谎或蓄意欺骗。 deception : 语气较弱,一般用词,侧重于具体的骗人行为。但有时并无欺骗行为,只是玩弄把戏,故弄玄虚而已。 fraud : 一般用于犯罪行为的欺骗,通常指政治或经济活动中的舞弊行为。 《初中英语常用同义词辨析(30)》由出国留学我精心为您学习英语准备.liuxue86.com2023-08-12 09:04:021
valuable的同义词是什么?
valuable 的同义词有:preciousrarecostlyexpensivepriceydear例如:This necklace is valuable.这条项链很珍贵。This necklace is precious.这条项链很珍贵。This necklace is rare.这条项链很稀有。This necklace is costly.这条项链很昂贵。This necklace is expensive.这条项链很昂贵。This necklace is pricey.这条项链很昂贵。This necklace is dear.这条项链很昂贵。请注意,这些词都有类似的意思,但是在某些情况下可能有细微的差别。例如,"precious" 通常指非常珍贵的东西,"rare" 指很稀有的东西,"costly" 和 "expensive" 都指价格高的东西,"pricey" 也指价格高的东西,但是常常用来指价格昂贵的小物品,而 "dear" 可以指价格昂贵的东西,也可以指非常珍贵的东西。2023-08-12 09:04:311
expensive的反义词是什么意思
expensive表昂贵的,花钱多的意思,那么expensive的 反义词 有哪些呢,接下来我就为大家整理了expensive的反义词,希望能对你有帮助。 expensive的反义词 cheap inexpensive economical expensive相关 同义词 辨析 dear, expensive, costly 这些形容词都表示物品价格"高的,昂贵的"之意。 dear : 侧重指要价过高,或远高于公道、合理的价格,其反义词是cheap。 expensive : 指物品的价格超过了它本身所值,或超过了购买者的支付能力。 costly : 指物品价格高,通常是因物品稀少或珍贵所致。 expensive的例句 1. I get very nervous because I"m using a lot of expensive equipment. 因为正在使用很多昂贵的设备,所以我非常紧张。 2. The case against is twofold: too risky and too expensive. 反对理由有两点:太冒险而且太昂贵。 3. They actually moved down from upstairs because the rent"s that expensive. 他们确实从楼上搬到了楼下,因为房租太贵了。 4. Although they"re expensive, they last forever and never go out of style. 尽管价格昂贵,但它们经久耐用,永不过时。 5. Retooling, or recasting new toy moulds, is a slow and expensive process. 更换机器或者重新铸造新的玩具模具都是一个耗费时间和财力的过程。 6. There are restaurants, both humble and expensive, that specialize in them. 专门做这些菜的餐馆既有毫不起眼的也有价格昂贵的。 7. She had decked him out from head to foot in expensive clothes. 她用昂贵的服装把他从头到脚打扮一新。 8. This is fearfully expensive compared with the last one I bought. 这和我上次买的相比贵得吓人。 9. Leaves on the line are an expensive problem for the railways. 处理铁轨上的落叶对铁路公司而言是一个耗资巨大的工程。 10. Waterproofed fabric pants are more expensive than plastic pants. 防水纤维短裤比塑料短裤贵多了。 11. It is expensive to buy and a bind to carry home. 买这个费用很贵,搬回家也费劲。 12. Nuclear plants are expensive to build, though cheap to operate. 核电站造价高昂,虽然运转费用低廉。 13. I spend a lot on expensive jewelry and clothing. 我花很多钱购买昂贵的首饰和衣服。 14. They will be slightly more expensive but they last a lot longer. 它们的价钱要贵一些,可是更加耐用。 15. Buying expensive furniture is not necessarily the smartest move to make. 购买昂贵的家具不见得就是最明智之举。 猜你喜欢: 1. accommodate是什么意思 2. build是什么意思 3. expensive的同义词是什么 4. expensive的同义词 5. operate是什么意思2023-08-12 09:04:391
“dear”的近义词是什么?
这个英文的近义词是什么?我真的是猜不到的,不太懂的。2023-08-12 09:04:487
把It is very expensive.改为同义句
I (don"t )think thefood here is (cheap )。2023-08-12 09:05:043
dear的同义词
dearling2023-08-12 09:05:128
充实用英语怎么说
充实chongshi1.substantial;solid2.fullofsubstance3.tofleshsth.out以上结果由Dr.eye译典通字典提供一楼的enrich是肯定不对的2023-08-12 09:05:313
用英语怎么说“我亲爱的老师”
Dear Mr. / Misss ....2023-08-12 09:06:282
nervous的同义词
nervous表. 焦虑的; 紧张不安的意思,那么你知道nervous的同义词有哪些吗?接下来我为大家整理了nervous的同义词,希望对你有帮助哦! nervous的同义词辨析: nervous, restless, impatient, uneasy 这些形容词均含"焦躁的,紧张的"之意。 nervous : 普通用词,常指内心的紧张心态或生来就容易激动的性格。 restless : 多指经常的、毫无目的行动或活动,也常指思想上的焦躁不安。 impatient : 指在心情或情 绪上不能克制某种刺激或不适,或缺乏某种容忍与谅解而表现出焦急不安。 uneasy : 通常指因焦虑、疑惑或危险而产生的不安。 nervous的例句: 1. I get very nervous because I"m using a lot of expensive equipment. 因为正在使用很多昂贵的设备,所以我非常紧张。 2. He developed a nervous twitch and began to blink constantly. 他身体出现了神经性抽搐,开始不停地眨眼睛。 3. She felt nervous, increasingly lacking in confidence about herself. 她感到紧张,对自己越来越没有信心。 4. This works through the mediation of the central nervous system. 这是通过中枢神经系统的调节作用实现的。 5. She"s nervous about something, in case you didn"t notice. 她正为了什么事神经紧张,你连这个都没看出来? 6. The maid looked at him, a nervous smile on her face. 女服务员看着他,脸上带着一丝局促不安的微笑。 7. He developed nervous problems after people began repeatedly correcting him. 人们开始不停地纠正他的错误,之后他的神经就出现了问题。 8. Philip paced the floor, a typically nervous expectant father. 菲利普在地板上踱来踱去,一副典型的神经紧张的准爸爸形象。 9. She seemed nervous or tense, and she was definitely short with me. 她似乎很焦虑,抑或是很紧张,对我明显很不客气。 10. She was nervous and kept scanning the crowd for Paul. 她很紧张,眼睛不停地在人群中搜寻保罗。 11. Nervous politicians might well feel more comfortable with a step-by-step approach. 神经脆弱的政治家们似乎更容易接受一种循序渐进的做法。 12. She was apparently a very nervous woman, and that affected her career. 她显然是一个很神经质的女人,这一点影响了她的事业。 13. Surprisingly, she didn"t feel nervous, or regretful about her actions. 令人惊讶的是,她并没有对她的行为感到紧张或后悔。 14. She described Mr Hutchinson as nervous and jumpy after his wife"s disappearance. 据她描述,哈钦森先生自从妻子失踪后变得神经兮兮、一惊一乍的. 15. I suffered a nervous breakdown. It was a traumatic experience. 我曾经神经崩溃过。那是一次痛苦的经历。2023-08-12 09:07:231
六年级英语笔记,关于同义词,近义词,反义词,动词原形的。
啥意思,不懂2023-08-12 09:07:576
actually的同义词意思是什么
actually是真正地的意思,那么你知道actually的 同义词 有哪些吗,现在跟我一起来学习actually的英语知识吧! actually的同义词 indeed really truly actually的同义词辨析 actor, player, performer 这些副词均有"确实地,真正地"之意。 indeed : 一般用于肯定或证实对方所说的话,多承接前言,也用来加强或肯定自己说话的语气。 really : 主要用于强调与事实或现实不相违背,也可表示不快、惊奇或某种含蓄的怀疑。 truly : 强调客观存在的真实性,没有任何虚假。 actually : 侧重于实际的事,而不是凭空想象或推测的事。 actually的网络释义 actually 实际上; 事实上; 竟然; 其实; Marriage Actually 其实婚姻; actually deliver 实际交付; actually really 委实; actually semicomputable 实际半可计算的; actually的同义词例句 1. He actually became convinced that the nurses had an unanswerable case. 他实际上已经相信了护士们的情况确实如此。 2. They actually moved down from upstairs because the rent"s that expensive. 他们确实从楼上搬到了楼下,因为房租太贵了。 3. He will actually be serving three concurrent five-year sentences. 实际上,他将服3个5年徒刑,合并执行。 4. I actually knew her, but in overalls I passed unrecognised. 实际上我认识她,但是我身着工作服,与她擦身而过的时候却没被认出来。 5. "Actually, most of my tennis is at club level," he admitted. “说实话,我的 网球 基本上属于业余水平,”他承认说。 6. Motorways actually cover less than 0.1 percent of the countryside. 高速公路的实际覆盖面积还不到农村地区的0.1%。 7. Although this recipe looks long, it is actually very quick to prepare. 尽管这个 菜谱 看上去很长,其实做起来很快。 8. For the first time the government"s actually put some money up front. 政府居然预付了一笔钱,这可是有史以来第一次。 9. Withdrawal from heroin is actually like a severe attack of gastric flu. 戒断海洛因的过程实际上就像患了一场严重的胃肠型流感。 10. Nobody was prepared to risk prosecution by actually naming names. 没有人愿意冒着被起诉的风险去真正指认别人。 11. They floated the trial balloon of actually cutting Social Security. 他们推出了真正削减社会保障的试行方案。 12. Neil"s colleagues say he was actually in a joking, upbeat mood. 内尔的同事们说他实际上在说笑逗乐,心情不错。 13. I would be surprised, actually, if he left Birmingham. 如果他要离开伯明翰,说真的,我会很惊讶。 14. Terry actually says "Oh, shucks!" when complimented on her singing. 人们赞誉她的歌声时,特里实际上会说“噢,没什么!” 15. In some perverse way the ill-matched partners do actually need each other. 奇怪的是,那些不相配的伴侣实际上却彼此需要。 猜你喜欢: 1. avoid的同义词 2. pity的同义词 3. 无偿献血英语怎么说 4. 监督英语怎么说 5. although同义词是什么 6. 兴趣广泛的的英文怎么说2023-08-12 09:08:141
visit的同义词
visit的同义词是什么,visit有哪些意思了?下面我们一起来看看visit的同义词以及相关内容,供大家参考阅读。 visit的同义词 :call on 意思: 动词:1.及物动词:访问,拜访,看望,参观 2.[T,I](短暂地)做客,逗留 3.及物动词:视察,巡视 n.1.访问,参观,游览,逗留 2.【美】【口】(尤指要人的)非正式交谈 单词分析 这些动词或词组均含有“拜访,访问”之意。 call on社交上的正式用语,指无目的`、礼节性的短暂拜访,访问者与被访问者之间一般只有社交或公务关系。 see常用词,含义广泛,既可指接受他人来访,又可指去访问他人。 visit正式用词,强调出于工作需要的访问,也指亲戚朋友间的看望。 drop in多指在计划之外或事先未打招呼的偶然、顺便访问。也可指参观。 例句 Mrs. Saddletree saw the house freed of her importunate visitors, and the little boy reclaimed from the pastimes of the wind to the exercise of the awl萨*尔特里太太看到那些讨厌的客人走光了,小男孩从隔壁胡同里玩够了,回来重新拿起了锥子。 She prolonged her visit她延长了(原定的)访问时间。 On my recent visit, I noticed automobiles festooned with designs woven out of coconut leaves on their fronts这回见到车子前端,皆挂着椰叶编织的图案。 Days after he took over, Chung visited Hyundai"s sprawling plant at Ulsan on the southeastern tip of the Korean peninsula接管公司几天后,他就视察了公司位于朝鲜半岛东南部顶端的蔚山组装工厂。 The two visitors were taken aback for a moment, especially as Chou Chung-wei did not look as if he was joking陈君宜和朱吟秋都怔住了。特别是因为周仲伟那神气不像开玩笑。 Coffee-table book ;large expensive illustrated book,often placed where visitors may look at it精装大开本画册(常放在客人能看到的地方). "Before or after a visit to China, leaders of the island-state would always make a trip to other major states in Asia."之前或之后,总会到其他亚洲大国走一趟。 We don"t live here, we"re just visiting.我们不住在这里,只是短暂停留。 "visit Souxi Valley by cable car to enjoy beautiful waterfalls, and fresh clear water streams."乘缆车游览朔溪谷,欣赏美丽的瀑布及清水溪流 Be a regular customer of or visitor to(sth);be a fan of(a team,etc)经常光顾(某处);为(某队等)捧场2023-08-12 09:08:211
appear的同义词
appear释义:出现;出版;显得;好像;登场。以下是我为大家整理了appear的 同义词 和例句,以供参考。 appear的同义词: show appear的同义词例句: The study shows an increase in the disease among the elderly. 这项研究证明这种疾病在老年人群中的发病率呈上升趋势。 Her laziness showed in her exam results. 她平时懒惰从她的考试成绩可以看得出来。 She showed the technique to her students. 她向学生演示了那个技巧。 Can you show me the right way to do this? 你能告诉我做这件事的正确 方法 吗? His nod showed his approval of this plan. 他点点头,表示对该计划的赞成。 She show a high degree of skill in her work. 她在工作中表现出高度的技巧。 The chairman showed displeasure at his remark. 主持人对他的话露出不悦之色。 I"ll send someone to show you around. 我派人带你到周围转转。 The clock showed midnight. 时钟显示已是午夜。 The new unearthed cultural relics were shown in the museum. 新出土的文物陈列在博物馆里。 The study shows an increase in the disease among the elderly. 这项研究证明这种疾病在老年人群中的发病率呈上升趋势。 The movie is being shown now. 这部影片目前正在上映。 I waited an hour but he didn"t show. 我等了一个小时,可他一直没露面。 appear的英语例句: A ship appeared on the horizon. 船出现在水平线上。 His book appears on the market. 他的书出版了。 An article about him appeared in the paper. 一篇有关他的 文章 在报上发表。 She appeared very confident. 她显得很自信。 When night falls, stars appear. 夜晚来到时星星出现。 She hated to appear before a live audience. 她不愿出现在现场观众(或听众)面前。 New programmes will appear in the fall on television. 秋季将有新节目在电视上出现。 The first signs of the dawn appear on the horizon. 黎明的曙光出现在地平线上。 Although some of those items are disabled on this panel, they appear on allpanels in the tutorial. 尽管在这个面板中禁用了某些项,但它们是出现在教程的所有面板中。 When they are reproached for this, they appear not to understand what is beingdemanded of them. 当他们为此受到责备的时候,他们似乎不理解人们到底在向他们要求什么。 So, all of those dependencies have to appear on one line in the manifest file. 因此,所有这些依赖项在清单文件中必须出现在一行。 Most of the "actors" that appear at this level will be identified by at least oneattribute; otherwise they are not interesting to the system in the analysis phase. 在这个层次上出现的大多数“参与者”都将至少由一个属性标识;否则它们就是系统在分析阶段时所不感兴趣的参与者。 The Telegraph brand will appear on some products but not all. 《每日电讯报》的品牌将出现在某些产品上,但并非全部产品。 I have family and friends who have had swine flu, though I doubt if they appear inthe figures. 我有得过猪流感的家人和朋友,虽然我怀疑是否他们出现在统计数据中。 That"s why these clothes only appear in the museum. 这就是为什么这些衣服只出现在博物馆里啊。 Make your way to the back where there are representatives waiting for someone to appear. 你不妨径直走向后门,那里有代表们在等候来访者的出现。 These elements can be sorted, or processed in the order they appear. 可以对这些元素排序,或以其出现的顺序处理它们。 The element will be relocated, but will still appear on any diagrams it was onbefore. 元素将会重新定位,但是它仍然会出现在它以前所在的图表中。 They make us believe that they are safe perhaps because they are so expensive,or because this or that celebrity happens to appear on their advertisement. 也许因为这些大牌昂贵的价格,或者因为这位那位名流恰巧出现在它们的 广告 中,这些大牌使我们相信它们更安全。 A foreign key is one or more data attributes that appear in one table that may bepart of, or is coincidental with, the key of another table. 外键是在一张表中出现的一个或多个数据属性;它可以是另一张表的键的一部分,或者干脆碰巧就是另一张表的键。 Like the notion of evil itself, they have ancient origins and appear in folklore andliterature across the world. 像邪恶本身的概念,他们历史悠久,并且在世界上所有民间 传说 和文艺作品中都有出现。 Shareholders, who should be concerned, do not appear to mind. 股东们谁应该被关注的想法不会出现在脑海里。 Once new neurons appear in your brain, where they stay in your brain and howlong they survive depends on how you use them. 一旦新的神经元出现在你的大脑,它们待在脑中哪里存活多久取决于你怎么使用它们。 Half of all transaction deposits do not appear in M1 [the money supply] due toretail deposit sweeping. 因为零售储蓄的膨胀,所有交易的存款有一半未出现在M1中(货币供应)。2023-08-12 09:08:291
verydear同义词替换
dear,expensive,costly。dear有亲爱的;敬爱的;昂贵的;严厉的等意思。verydear相同意思的单词有:dear,expensive,costly。它们都表示物品价格"高的,昂贵的"。2023-08-12 09:08:581
very dear同义词替换
dear, expensive, costly。dear有亲爱的; 敬爱的; 昂贵的; 严厉的等意思。very dear 相同意思的单词有:dear, expensive, costly。它们都表示物品价格"高的,昂贵的" 。2023-08-12 09:09:081
expensive的比较级是什么?
moreexpensive2023-08-12 09:09:185
英文中的同义词替换
英文中的同义词替换 1、 important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2、common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3、abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people"s needs and wants) 4、stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5、neglect=ignore、(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention、) 6、near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7、pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it、 FORMAL) 8、accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9、vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10、top=peak, summit 11、competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12、blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13、opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) 14、fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation 15、build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16、insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) 17、complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) 18、primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental 19、relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 20、force=coerce (coerce means you make someone do something he does not want to),compel 21、enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is) 22、complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details) 23、 Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her) 24、small=minuscule(very small), minute, 25、praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political) 26、hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27、difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts) 28、poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it) 29、fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically) 30、show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people、) 31、big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize somethingu2019s large), tremendous(INFORMAL) 32、avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it) 33、fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something、) 34、attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently) 35、dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much) 36、ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it、) 39、always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always) 40、forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed) 41、surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound) 42、enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm) 43、quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet) 44、expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be) 45、luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive) 46、boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating) 47、respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her、 FORMAL) 48、worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it) 49、cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold) 50、hot=boiling(very hot) 51、dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people"s safety and health 52、nowadays=currently 53、only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive; 54、stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing) 55、part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of) 56、result=consequence(the results or effects of something) 57、obvious=apparent, manifest 58、based on=derived from 60、quite=fairly 61、pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing) 62、field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest) 63、appear=emerge(come into existence) 64、whole=entire(the whole of something) 65、wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot) 66、wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct) 67、difficult=formidable 68、change=convert(change into another form) 69、typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something) 70、careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible) 71、ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability) 72、strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people) 73、rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money) 74、use= utilize (the same as use) 75、dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it、) 76、satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction) 77、short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time) 78、scholarship=fellowship 79、angry=enraged(extremely angry) 80、smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell) 81、ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)# 82、attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal) 83、diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things) 84、disorder=disarray, chaos 85、crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way) 86、rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly) 87、ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual) 88、despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL) 89、best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve) 90、sharp=acute(severe and intense) 91、unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^ 92、puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/herbecause he/she does not understand it) 93、method=avenue(away of getting something done) 94、famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career) 95、ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned) 96、decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else) 97、possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved) 98、so=consequently, accordingly 99、rare=infrequent (doesnu2019t happen often) 100、greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)2023-08-12 09:09:521
inexpensive的用法,同义词和反义词
inexpensive [,inik"spensiv] adj.价钱不贵的;花费不多的;便宜的 inexpensive+名词 同义词:adj.便宜的cheap, ten-cent 反义词:adj.贵重的expensive2023-08-12 09:10:011
cheaper的同义词?
cheaper更便宜的同义词是not more expensive2023-08-12 09:10:091
六年级英语笔记,关于同义词,近义词,反义词,动词原形的。
2023-08-12 09:10:161
suggested是什么意思
suggested [sə"dʒɛstid]基本翻译暗示的网络释义suggested:建议Suggested Order:建议定货Suggested Answers:建议答案2023-08-12 09:10:532
except和beside的区别?
beside和except均意为除...之外但是beside表示除了...之外(还有...),言下之义...是包括在内的而except是除...之外,这个...是被剔除在外的形象点,造个句子比较一下: 除了那位年轻的法国人,他们也全都去睡觉了。(法国人睡觉了) 除了那位年轻的法国人以外,他们全都去睡觉了。(只有法国人没睡觉)2023-08-12 09:11:022
although同义词
although表示虽然,尽管的意思,那么你知道although同义词是什么吗?一起来学习一下吧! although的同义词1: though although的同义词2: as 同义词辨析: though, although, as 这些连词均可表示"虽然,尽管"之意。 though和although在意义上几乎毫无区别,但文体上后者是较正式用词,语气比though强。 此外,在习惯用法上这两个词仍有以下一些差异: 1.though可引出倒装语序的让步状语从句,although 则不能。 2.though可与even连用,although则不能;在as though结构中,只用though,不能用although。 3.though可以置于从句末,而although则不能。 4.引出省略句时,通常用though。 as : 引出让步状语从句只用于倒装语序结构中,语气强于上述两个连词。 although的例句: 1. Although he was only grumbling, his choice of words made Rodney angry. 尽管他只是在咕哝,可是他的措词却让罗德妮恼火。 2. Although they"re expensive, they last forever and never go out of style. 尽管价格昂贵,但它们经久耐用,永不过时。 3. Although people sometimes buy property sight unseen, it"sa remarkably bad idea. 尽管人们有时没看房就买了房,但这真是一个很糟糕的主意。 4. Although this recipe looks long, it is actually very quick to prepare. 尽管这个菜谱看上去很长,其实做起来很快。 5. I was never really happy there, although the people were kindness itself. 我在那里从来没有真正高兴过,虽然那里的人们非常亲切。 6. Although the coral looks hard, it is very delicate. 珊瑚虽然看上去坚固,实际上非常易碎。 7. Although her illness is serious, her condition is beginning to stabilize. 虽然她病得很重,但病情正开始趋于稳定。 8. Although sometimes I feel like bothering, as often as not I don"t. 虽然我有时会觉得这是在找麻烦,但是通常并不会这样。 9. Although geographically linked, the two provinces have long fought for political ascendancy. 尽管在地理上彼此依存,两省却长期为获取政治支配权你争我夺。 10. Although it"s not strenuous exercise, you feel toned-up, supple and relaxed. 虽然这不是剧烈运动,但会让人感到强健、柔韧与放松。 11. Although exceptions could be made, the rule still stands. 虽然可能有例外,但该规定仍然有效。 12. Although things are changing the medical establishment is still overwhelmingly male. 虽然世易时移,但医学界依然是男性的天下。 13. Although large in area, the flat did not have many rooms. 这套公寓虽然面积很大,但并没有太多房间。 14. Although most condoms contain spermicide, there are some manufactured without. 虽然多数避孕套含有杀精剂,但也有一些是不含的。 15. Although the car is basically sound, I was worried about certain areas. 尽管这辆汽车基本状况良好,我还是担心一些地方不够安全。 though的例句: 1. Though his background was modest, it was in no sense deprived. 尽管他家境一般,但也并不算贫穷。 2. The company treated me as though I were skiving. 公司对待我的态度就好像是我上班时溜号了似的。 3. His most prized time, though, will be spent quietly on his farm. 不过,他最宝贵的时光将在自己的农场里平静地度过。 4. Though Sybbis complained bitterly, Mama would not let up on her. 尽管西比斯大发牢骚,但妈妈不会放她一马。 5. Her nostrils were pinkish, as though she had a cold. 她的鼻孔略带粉红,好像患了感冒似的。 6. I still love you even though I"d like to wring your neck. 虽然我想掐死你,但我还是爱你的。 7. Though off-puttingly complicated in detail, local taxes are in essence simple. 虽然地税在细节上复杂得要命,但在本质上却很简单。 8. They may feel tired and though outwardly calm, can be irritable. 他们或许会感到疲惫,虽然外表看似没事,但可能很容易发火。 9. Though he had a temper and could be nasty, it never lasted. 虽然他爱发脾气,而且有时还很讨厌,但向来都只是一阵儿。 10. They looked at her as though she was crackers. 他们那样看着她,好像她疯了一样。 11. She thought she heard a name. She couldn"t make it out, though. 她觉着听到了一个名字,却又没听清。 12. They felt as though they had done something discreditable and unclean. 他们觉得自己仿佛做了什么龌龊丢脸之事。 13. This site remained undiscovered, though long sought, until recent times. 虽经长期寻找,但该遗址直到最近才被发现。 14. Though ten years old, this book is highly recommended. 尽管是10年前出版的,这本书仍值得大力推荐。 15. "It"s a nice piece of jewellery though, isn"t it?" “可这是一件漂亮的首饰,不是吗?” as的例句: 1. Failure is never quite so frightening as regret do. 比失败更令人恐惧的是懊悔。 2. English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love. 英语伤我千百遍,我待英语如初恋。 3. A fellow doesn"t last long on what he has done. He"s got to keep on delivering as he goes along.--Carl Hubbell, Baseball Player 靠过去完成的无法让人保有成功,必须在路上持续交出成绩。 4. The Koran recommends fasting as a penance before pilgrimages. 《古兰经》劝告人们在朝圣前斋戒,以作为一种补赎。 5. The house seemed muted, hushed as if it had been deserted. 房子里似乎悄然无声,安静得好像已经没人在住一样。 6. Issues such as these were not really his concern. 他其实并不关心诸如此类的问题。 7. He was confirmed as a member of the Church of England. 他领受了坚振礼,成为英国国教会的一员。 8. Amy"s own Republican sympathies strengthened as the days passed. 埃米个人对共和党的支持与日俱增。 9. As I sidestepped, the bottle hit me on the left hip. 我侧一步要躲闪的时候,瓶子打中了我的左髋部。 10. As a group, today"s old people are still relatively deprived. 总的来说,当今的老年人依然相对贫困。 11. "Kathleen" was, as its 1892 subtitle asserted, "An Irish Drama". 正如1892年剧本的副标题所强调的,《凯瑟琳》是一部“爱尔兰戏剧”。 12. His voice was harsh as he enunciated each word carefully. 他一字一顿,听上去很生硬。 13. Engineers noticed that the pipes were not expanding as expected. 工程师注意到管道并没有如预期那样膨胀。 14. His house was the only settled home I had as a child. 他的房子是我儿时唯一固定的家。 15. He was jailed for five years as an alleged British spy. 他被指控为英国间谍,入狱关押了5年。2023-08-12 09:11:541
提高雅思阅读速度的三大方法
雅思阅读考试时间紧任务重,不仅仅考察的是你的英文理解能力还包括你的做题速度!主要给大家分享提高雅思阅读速度的三大方法,希望对你们有帮助!提高雅思阅读速度的三大方法一.一词多义好好一句话,单词都认识,偏偏就是看不懂意思。其实,如果我们知道这是由一词多义现象造成的话,这种情况也就能自动归到第一种,因为这个一词多义的单词到了这句话中,对我们而言就是一个生词。例如absence这个单词常译为缺席,但在文章中很多时候都表示没有,这两个意思有很大程度的关联性。再如settlement,很多人都知道是定居的意思,在很多雅思专业型文章里却译为下沉。于是很多学生就非常不解了。其实不妨换位思考一下,我们的母语汉语有无一词多义呢?显然太多了。比如贼这个字指小偷,是名词;到了某些特殊的语境中却可以表示非常,变成了形容词。不但连意思变了,连词性也转了。那么,推己及人,英语也是一样的道理。大家背单词时一定要特意留心一个单词的词性,从而逐渐消除由于一词多义而造成的阅读障碍。二.雅思阅读语法说到语法,中国人的英语语法还不够好么?绝对够好!但我们习得的语法太过学术化,以至于我们对西方惯用方式反而陌生。举个最简单的例子:Yet大家都认识,但雅思考试有一句常见的话:Thescientistshaveyettodeterminetheu2026u2026很多考生并没看出这是个否定句而出错,这就十分可惜了。再如:Childrendonotenduponthestreetduetoasinglecause,buttoacombinationoffactors。很简单的一句话,对大部分考生来说基本不存在生词障碍,但是这句话中有两种必需掌握的语法:否定前置,Not否定的是dueto而不是endup以及省略,but和to之间省略了一个to。特别是看出否定前置尤为重要,不然整句的意思就面目全非了。三.雅思阅读做题方法首先,了解出题者思路是一个很聪明的做题方法。比如important和necessary,我们中国学生有时思路非常缜密,认为重要的不一定是必要的,但是必要的就一定是重要的。这绝对是一个很完善的逻辑,但遗憾的是,西方人的思路非常简单,在他们眼里,这两个单词首先不矛盾,其次他们都指向需要、重要,那就没必要分那么细,于是这两个词是同义词。再有,雅思阅读的一点难点在于迅速找出题目所对应的原文。这就须知道相关词的概念,即两个词未必意思一样但之间有关系。例如expensive,大部分学生立刻会想到costly,notcheap,这里给大家一个单词RollsRoyce(劳斯莱斯),这两个单词在雅思阅读中就属于一种很巧妙的相关词,因为后者具有昂贵这个特点。再如bird有什么相关词呢?很多学生要去想背过的鸟的名字了,但雅思考试中却曾拿Nest(雀巢)来与bird作为相关词来与之对应。这样的例子数不胜数,只有当我们收集到足够多的例子,才能从本质上提高阅读速度。怎样提高雅思阅读速度1.每种雅思阅读类型文章选择一篇精读。精读标准:查阅每个不懂的生词,掰清楚每个让你理解含糊的地方。最后在查阅生词搞懂文章的基础上,反复地从头到尾重读文章,加深对相关阅读文章题型相关词汇的认知。2.从题目中快速找到定位词,训练自己找到文章相应定位段落和定位句子的能力。这项能力是可以训练出来的,从而帮同学们建立做题时对于替换表达的敏感性,以及对于特殊词汇的敏感性。3.看文章时圈出让自己反复犹豫的句子,以及快速口头总结文章大致意思。雅思阅读考什么?就是考你获取信息、总结信息、甄别信息的能力。如果没有一定的即时记忆力,雅思阅读想快速拿到高分是很不容易的。提高雅思阅读速度的方法第一:提高单词的熟悉程度。一篇文章是由许多单词组成的,如果每个单词的反应变快,那么整篇文章的反应也变快。很多学生读的慢是因为有许多单词不是很熟悉,每次看到的时候需要想一下才能反映出含义,这当然会拖慢整体的阅读速度。还有的同学对于同一个单词的发音要比它的字形更敏感,所以如果比较看到combination这个单词和听到combination这个单词,后者比前者反应更快。这一类的学生往往听力好于阅读。第二:要一串一串看单词,不要一个一个看单词。没有任何一个快速阅读的人是一个单词一个单词往下读的。想象下面这个中文句子:杨老师每天坐地铁来上班。请问有哪个中国人是这样一个字一个字看这句话的:杨/老/师/每/天/坐/地/铁/来/上/班。我相信如果有谁真的这样看这句话,他反而是看不懂的。自然的来说,我们都是这样看这句话的:杨老师/每天/坐地铁/来上班。显然,阅读这个句子的方式不是以单词为单位,而是以词组为单位。我们是在句子中找到有意义的词组,然后把词组看作一个整体一次性阅读的。类似的,阅读英语也是这样。如果把上面的句子换成英语,我们有:Garytraveltoworkbysubwayeverysingleday.若想快速阅读,我们同样不能这样看:Gary/travels/to/work/by/subway/every/single/day.相反,我们要这样看:Gary/travelstowork/bysubway/everysingleday.在这句话里,traveltowork,bysubway,everysingleday分别都是具有独立含义的短语,我们需要把它们看作一个整体去理解,而不能拆分成每个单词去理解。一句话,快速阅读的关键是在句子中迅速找出构成独立含义的字符串,然后整体理解每一组字符串,最后再把这些字符串拼凑成有意义的句子。2023-08-12 09:12:081
八年级上册英语知识点
这篇关于八年级上册英语知识点,是 考 网特地为大家整理的,希望对大家有所帮助! 一.重点短语: 1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of 二.考点归纳: 考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事 His father wants him_____(become )an actor. 考点2.try 的用法: 1).try to do sth 尽力干某事 He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day . 2).try not to do sth 尽力不干某事 We try______(not let) my teacher down. 3).try one"s best to do sth 尽某人努力干某事 We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects. 4)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试 考点3.although 的用法: although /though 引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but 连用,但可与yet, still 连用。 考点4.finish doing sth 结束干某事 I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes . 考点5.can"t wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事 I can"t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home . 考点6.decide 的用法: 1).decide to do sth 决定干某事 2).decide not do sth 决定不干某事 3).decide on doing sth 决定干某事 4).同义词组: make a decision to do sth = make up one"s mind to do sth = decide to do sth He has decided to leave forWuhan.= He has ______ a _____ to leave forWuhan.= He has ____up his_____ to leave forWuhan. 考点7.plan to do sth 计划干某事 She is planning ______(take )a vacation inShanghainext month . 考点8.think about doing sth 考虑干某事 He thought about ______(go ) toBeijingon vacation . 考点9.go + v-ing 的用法: go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding 考点10.句型: It"s + adj +for /of sb to do sth 同义句: 1).It"s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj 2).It"s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth It is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me . It"s very hard for you to work out the math problem .= ______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .八年级上 Unit4---Unit6 一.重点短语: 1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus 5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet 10.come over to 11.be free=have time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in one"s free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school 二.考点归纳: 考点1.有关交通工具的同义句: 1).take the train to … =go to …by train take the bus to …= go to …by bus 2).fly to … = go to … by plane /air walk to …. = go to …on foot ride a bike to … = go to …. by bike My uncle went toNew Yorklast week . My uncle _____ _____New Yorklast week . 考点2.有关花费时间的句型: 1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth 2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ). It took me half an hour to work it out . I_____ half an hour ______ it out . 考点3.表示两地相距有多远: A +be +距离 +from +B = It"s +距离+from A+ to B. It is five minutes" walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minutes to _____to school . 考点4.leave ,leave for , leave … for … 1).leave +地点 “离开某地” 2).leave for +地点 “前往某地”=go to +某地 3).leave +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地” Mr wang are going toBeijingtomorrow .= Mr wang are _____ ______Beijingtomorrow. 考点5.all …not = not all “并非都” 部分否定 注:not 与all /both /every ….. 连用构成部分否定。 Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can"t . 考点6.the number of / a number of 1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many , number 前可用large /small 来修饰,a large / small number of ….. 作主语时,谓语用复数。 2).the number of ….的数量, 作主语时,谓语用单数。 A large number of tourists ______(come )to Mountain Tai every year . The number of the students in our class ____(be ) 60. 考点7.sick / ill 1).ill 用在系动词之后作表语。 2).sick 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。 She was _______ because of hard work . The _____ boy coughed terribly . 考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事 1). Would you like to do sth ? 2).Could you please do sth ? 3).Will /Would you please do sth ? 4).Can you do sth ? 考点9.be busy 1). be busy with sth .忙于某事 2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事 3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / have time I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time . 考点10.whole / all 1).whole 一般置于冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之后, all 位于限定词之前。 2).一般不修饰不可数名词,all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。 He stayed at home all the afternoon .= He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon. 考点11.however / but however “然而,可是”用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。 He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me . A. and B. / C. but D. however 考点12.most of / most 1).most of the +复数名词 “…..中的大多数” 2).most +复数名词 “大多数的…….” _____ the students are clever . ______students are clever. 考点13.beat / win /lose 1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb 2).win:赢 后面接比赛的项目(race , game , match , prize …..) 3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物 Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______ _____ theirs. 考点14.do you think 作为插入语 1).位置:放在疑问词之后 2).语序:后面的句子用陈述句语序。 Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?= _____ do you think the man _____ over there ? 考点15.常见的不可数名词: weather work food news advice information fun music paper ______ weather ! we are going to the park . A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good 考点16.afford 1).afford 常与情态动词can , can"t , could , couldn"t 连用 2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。 3).同义句:can"t afford to do sth = sb don"t /doesn"t have enough money to do sth . The book is very expensive ,I can"t afford to buy it .= I don"t have _____ _____ to buy it . 考点17.listen to /hear /sound 1).listen to …仔细倾听 强调听的过程 2).hear … 听到、听见 强调听的结果 3).sound …. 系动词 “听起来…….” 后面接形容词 而sound like +名词 I _______ her but could ______ nothing . It ______ interesting . 考点18.句型:not as ….as 1).not as… as 之间要用原级 2).同义句:A + not as/so…as +B= A + 形容词的反义词的比较级 + than + B = B + 形容词的比较级 + than +A Tom is not as tall as I = Tom is _____ ______ I. I am ______ _____ Tom . This book is not as expensive as that one .= This book is ______ ______ than that one . That book is ______ ______ than this book .八年级(上) Unit7---Unit9 一.重点短语: 1.turn on/ off /up/ down 2.cut up 3.mix up4.pour…into… 5.add… to… 6.hang out 7.watch a dolphin show 8.at the end of 9.take a class/ have a class 10.sleep late 11.go for a drive 12.on my next off 13.in my opinion 14.in the future 15.free time 16.be born 17.ice skating18.a piece of music 19.win first prize 20.major in 21.one teaspoon of 22.a slice of 23.take a photo/photos 24.get one"s autograph 25.have a yard sale26.get wet 27.have a party 28.at the age of 29.because of 30.at the same time 二.考点归纳: 考点1.finally 的同义词组: finally = at last = in the end Finally he came up with an idea .= _____ _____ he came up with an idea .= _____ ____ _____ he came up with an idea. 考点2.turn on / open 的区别: 1.turn on :指打开水流,煤气,电灯,电视,收音机等电器的开关。 2.open:指关着的门,窗,箱子打开。 Please _____ the door. The boy _____ the computer to play games last night . 考点3.into/ in 的区别: 1.into表示 “到……里面去”,进入到……某空间里。属于动态介词。 2.in表示 “在……里面”,在某一空间或范围之内。属于静态介词。 There is nothing _____ the blender . He put his books ______his backpack and left. 考点4.too…to…的同义句: too…to…= not…enough to … = so…that… He is so young that he can"t go to school .= He isn"t _____ ____ to go school .= He is _____ young _____ go to school . The box is too heavy for us to carry . The box isn"t _____ _____ to carry = The box is ____ heavy ____ we ____ carry it . 考点5.called 的同义句: called = named = with the name (of) Do you know the girl called Kate ?= Do you know the girl ______Kate ?= Do you know the girl _____ _____ _____ (of)Kate ? 考点6.see sb do sth 、see sb doing sth的区别 1.see sb do sth :看见某人做了某事 2.see sb doing sth .看见某人正在做某事 The teacher saw the students _______(read) English when he came in . Look!Can you see the girl _____(dance) under the tree ? 注:类似的动词有:hear ,watch ,notice 等。省to的不定式变被动语态时,需带上to I often notice him go home alone .------ He is noticed _____ _____ home alone. 考点7.at the age of 的同义句: at the age of = when sb was/ were …. He began to learn English when he was four.= He began to learn English ____ ____ ____ ______ four. 考点8.take part in / join 的区别: 1.take part in 表示参加某项活动,运动,事件等。着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参加。 2.join表示加入组织,团体,党派而成为其中一员。 注:join sb in …. 表示“参与某人的活动之中” He ______ the Party in 1987. Can you come and _____us in the game ? Twenty students from our class _________ the sports meeting last week. 考点9.句型: Sb +be the first /last one (person) +to do sth 某人是第一个或最后一个干某事 Women and children are the first _______(take)to safety . 考点10.because / because of 的区别: 1.because 后面接从句(除what 从句之外)。 2.because of 后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句。 He didn"t go to the party because he was ill. He didn"t go to the party ____ _____ his ____. She was very angry ______what you said . A. because B. because of C./ D. with 考点11.keep的用法: 1.keep +adj 表示保持某种状态 Keep ______ , The baby is sleeping . 2.keep +sb/sth +adj 表示使某人保持某种状态 We must keep our classroom ______ . 3.keep doing sth . 表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。 It kept _______(rain) all night . 4.keep on doing sth 表示反复做某事。 He kept on _______(make)the same mistakes. 5.keep +sb +doing sth 表示让某人一直做某事。 He kept us _______ (wait )for an hour . 6.keep +sb from +doing sth 表示阻止某人干某事。= stop sb (from )doing sth = prevend sb (from )doing sth . Because of the heavy rain , we could go to school.= The heavy rain ______ us from ____to school. 考点12.visit 的用法: 1.词性转换:visit -------visitor There are many _______(visit )in the park on May"s Day . 2.词组1).be on a visit to +某地 = visit +某地 2).one"s first visit to +某地 表示某人第一次参观某地 He is visitingChina.= He is _____ _____ ______ toChina. This is my first visit toBeijing. 注:travel to +某地 Have you traveled toShanghai? 考点13.alive / living 的区别: 1.alive指活的、现存的、有活力的。常作表语,也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语。 2.living指活着的、现行的、现存的。可作表语,也可放在名词前作定语。 He thinks he is the happiest man ______. The ______people must remember the dead.八年级上 Unit10---Unit12 一.重点短语: 1.grow up 2.somewhere interesting 3.a year or two / one or two years 4.make money 5.save money 6.more than = over 7.play sports 8.keep fit 9.communicate with … 10.take out 11.do the dishes 12.do chores 13.do the laundry 14.make the bed 15.living room 16.get a ride = get sb a ride 17.go to a meeting = have a meeting 18.work on 19.take sb for a walk 20.close to / near to 21.in town /in the country /in the city 22.do a survey of 23.the price of 24.computer programmer25.take acting lesson 26.a part-time job 27.play an instrument28.make the soccer ream29.New Year"s resolution 30.sweep the froor31.fold your clothes 32.have a good quality clothes 二.考点归纳: 考点1.exercise 的用法: 1.作名词讲:1).作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲,为不可数名词。 2).作“练习、习题、体操(常用复数形式)”讲,为可数名词。 You should take more ______ and drink more water. We do morning ______ every day ,but we don"t do eye ______ . 2.作动词讲:锻炼、运动 The old man always ________(exercise )every day. 考点2.borrow/ lend /keep 的区别: 1.borrow :对主语而言,表示“借进” 词组:borrow sb sth = borrow sth from sb 2.lend: 对主语而言,表示“借出” 词组:lend sb sth = lend sth to sb2023-08-12 09:12:181
SO是什么意思?
如此,这样2023-08-12 09:12:282
英语so that 句型
英语so that 句型如下:1、so that引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may等词,在so that前可以用逗号,意思是“因此;所以”。如:The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother"s day.2、so+形容词或副词+that ...引导结果状语从句。so+形容词或副词+that ...引导的肯定的结果状语从句,意思是“如此……以致于……”。如:What a fine day it is today! ―Yes,the sunshine is so beautiful that I"d like to go swimming in the sea.3、so+形容词或副词+that ...引导的否定的结果状语从句,意思是“如此……以致于不能……”。如:The camera is so expensive that I can"t afford it.扩展资料:同义词:以便;所以therefore , consequently词语辨析:1、 so that, now that, in thatso that a. 为的是,使得;b. 结果是,以致;c. 只要(表示条件)now that 既然,由于in that 既然,因为2、so that, now thatso that 以使,以至(表目的)now that 既然(表条件)双语例句:1、So that we can together the day.这样我们可以天天在一起了。2、So that gives me my index.所以,这就是我的索引号。参考资料来源:有道词典-so that全文2023-08-12 09:12:472
紧张的英文翻译是什么
你知道紧张的英文翻译是什么吗?一起来学习一下吧! 紧张的英文翻译单词1: nervous 紧张的英文翻译单词2: tense 紧张的英文翻译单词3 : intense 紧张的英文翻译例句: 1. I get very nervous because I"m using a lot of expensive equipment. 因为正在使用很多昂贵的设备,所以我非常紧张。 2. He developed a nervous twitch and began to blink constantly. 他身体出现了神经性抽搐,开始不停地眨眼睛。 3. She felt nervous, increasingly lacking in confidence about herself. 她感到紧张,对自己越来越没有信心。 4. This works through the mediation of the central nervous system. 这是通过中枢神经系统的调节作用实现的。 5. She"s nervous about something, in case you didn"t notice. 她正为了什么事神经紧张,你连这个都没看出来? 6. The maid looked at him, a nervous smile on her face. 女服务员看着他,脸上带着一丝局促不安的微笑。 7. He developed nervous problems after people began repeatedly correcting him. 人们开始不停地纠正他的错误,之后他的神经就出现了问题。 8. Philip paced the floor, a typically nervous expectant father. 菲利普在地板上踱来踱去,一副典型的神经紧张的准爸爸形象。 9. She seemed nervous or tense, and she was definitely short with me. 她似乎很焦虑,抑或是很紧张,对我明显很不客气。 10. She was nervous and kept scanning the crowd for Paul. 她很紧张,眼睛不停地在人群中搜寻保罗。 11. Nervous politicians might well feel more comfortable with a step-by-step approach. 神经脆弱的政治家们似乎更容易接受一种循序渐进的做法。 12. She was apparently a very nervous woman, and that affected her career. 她显然是一个很神经质的女人,这一点影响了她的事业。 13. Surprisingly, she didn"t feel nervous, or regretful about her actions. 令人惊讶的是,她并没有对她的行为感到紧张或后悔。 14. She described Mr Hutchinson as nervous and jumpy after his wife"s disappearance. 据她描述,哈钦森先生自从妻子失踪后变得神经兮兮、一惊一乍的. 15. I suffered a nervous breakdown. It was a traumatic experience. 我曾经神经崩溃过。那是一次痛苦的经历。 1. Dart, who had at first been very tense, at last relaxed. 起初,达特非常紧张,最后终于放松了下来。 2. She seemed nervous or tense, and she was definitely short with me. 她似乎很焦虑,抑或是很紧张,对我明显很不客气。 3. My arms are tired, and my back is tense. 我的胳膊很累,背部肌肉紧绷得难受。 4. His voice had lost its resonance; it was tense and strained. 他的声音不再洪亮,而是显得紧张,不太自然。 5. When we are under stress our bodies tend to tense up. 人一紧张,身体就会变僵硬。 6. I tried not to tense up, or become obviously wary. 我尽量不让自己紧张,或者表现得非常警觉。 7. Tense up the muscles in both of your legs. 把两腿的肌肉绷紧。 8. She coveted his job so openly that conversations between them were tense. 她毫不隐讳地表示想得到他的工作,以至于他们之间说话都带着火药味。 9. It was a day of tense and often ill-tempered debate. 那天的辩论紧张激烈,常常火药味十足。 10. The gentlest of her caresses would contort his already tense body. 她最温柔的爱抚会让他已然紧绷的身体变得扭曲。 11. There was a tense silence. 有一阵令人局促不安的沉默。 12. They seem less tense, more even-tempered. 他们看起来不那么紧张,更加平和了。 13. She lay, eyes shut, body tense. 她躺着,双目紧闭,全身绷直。 14. Every nerve in her body was tense. 她的每一根神经都绷得紧紧的。 15. Tina was tense, her hand poised over the telephone. 蒂娜心情紧张,手悬在电话机上。 1. I felt so self-conscious under Luke"s mother"s intense gaze. 在卢克母亲审视的目光下,我感到极不自在。 2. That was the cue for several months of intense bargaining. 那意味着几个月的激烈谈判开始了。 3. The military on both sides are involved in intense activity. 双方的武装力量都有密集动作。 4. Stevens"s murder was the result of a deep-seated and intense hatred. 史蒂文斯遭谋杀源于深仇宿怨。 5. His love life was complicated, and involved intense relationships. 他的爱情生活很复杂,几段感情都是轰轰烈烈。 6. Danny returned to Father"s house in a state of intense agitation. 丹尼回到神父的房子时显得极为焦虑不安。 7. The door was beginning to buckle from the intense heat. 门在高温高热下开始变形。 8. The aid was frozen in June after intense lobbying by conservative Republicans. 经保守派共和党人的激烈游说,援助于6月份被冻结。 9. Intense balls of flame rose up into the sky. 炽热的火球冲上天空。 10. The intense fighting is reported to have claimed many lives. 据报道激烈的战斗导致很多人丧生。 11. She is a very physical young woman, earthy, and very intense. 她是个很粗犷的年轻女子,快人快语,非常热情。 12. An intense debate is going on within the Israeli government. 以色列政府内部正在进行激烈的辩论。 13. She is taller than I imagined, more adult, more intense. 她比我想象的更高、更成熟、更热切。 14. The woman"s figure is sharply brought out by the intense light. 在强光照射下,那女子的身材清晰可见。 15. He gazed at me with those intense blue eyes. 他用那双深邃的蓝眼睛凝视着我。 同义词辨析: nervous, restless, impatient, uneasy 这些形容词均含"焦躁的,紧张的"之意。 nervous : 普通用词,常指内心的紧张心态或生来就容易激动的性格。 restless : 多指经常的、毫无目的行动或活动,也常指思想上的焦躁不安。 impatient : 指在心情或情 绪上不能克制某种刺激或不适,或缺乏某种容忍与谅解而表现出焦急不安。 uneasy : 通常指因焦虑、疑惑或危险而产生的不安。2023-08-12 09:13:031
怎样学好英语?我要过四级啊
其实说难也不难,我绝对不是站着说或不腰疼,我是三次过的,深刻的经验,答案就是做历年真题(包括听力),宁做熟搞懂三套,也别草草做上十套,毕竟即时是新题型,但命题都是有极大联系的,你放心,只剩一个月,按此战略,高分不敢说,过没问题。努力一个月,要充满自信!奉劝一句,不要想非法的事情,也许一两年前行,现在从国家到学校都重视了,仪器先进,否则只能分心影响复习甚至自毁前途。2023-08-12 09:13:294
get的短语有哪些
1、get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传2、get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传3、get above oneself 自视高傲4、get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常5、get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解6、get ahead of 胜过,超过7、get along 前进,进步;同意;离去8、get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击9、have got to do 不得不,必须10、get away 离开,逃脱11、get back 取回,回来;报复12、get behind 落后;识破13、get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁14、get down to 认真对待,静下心来15、get familiar with 熟悉16、get hold of 获得,取得17、get home 到家18、get in 进入,陷入;牵涉19、get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身20、get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处21、get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功22、get one"s hand in 熟悉;习惯23、get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休24、get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成25、get ready for 为~~作准备26、get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱27、get through 到达,完成,通过,及格28、get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见29、get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于,安排,组织30、get used to 习惯于向左转,向右转扩展资料:1.How do they get at that conclusion?他们如何得到这样的结论呢?2.We get a lot of letters from people,they"re not going to class any more.我们收到了很多人的来信,说他们不会再去课堂上课。3.You always get stuck with the "gruntwork" nooneelse wants."通常拿到的都是别人不愿意做的繁重工作。4.In most cases,they now go along to get along.大多数情况下,它们相处得还不错。参考资料来源:百度百科:get例句2023-08-12 09:13:482
初中英语单选题300道
一、单项选择。(20分)1. --- Where"s my book, please? --- ________, I don" t know. A. Sorry B. Thanks C. No D. Excuse me2. --- Your pictures are very nice. --- ___________.A. You are right B. Thank you C. You are OK D. That"s OK3. --- Where is my soccer ball? --- It" s ______ the table ______the floor.A. on, under B. on, on C. under, under D. under, on4. “I” ________ a word (单词) and a letter (字母).A. be B. is C. am D. are5. --- What about playing basketball after class?--- ______________.A. Thank you B. That"s all right C. Sounds great D. Yes, it"s boring6. I like _______ because they"re funny.A. comedy B. the comedyC. a comedy D. comedies7. --- Are these your English books? --- Yes, ________.A. they"re B. they are C. these are D. they"re not8. Can you_______ a key to school______me?A. take, to B. need, to C. bring, for D. give, for9. My mother likes volleyball. She thinks (认为) it is _______.A. fun B. boring C. difficult D. hard10. Mary likes sports very much and she plays sports _______.A. everyday B. an every day C. every day D. every days11. Let"s _______ together.A. play tennis B. play the tennis C. to play tennis D. to play the tennis12. --- Does Tom _______ an eraser? --- No. He ______have one.A. have, don"t B. have, doesn"t C. has, don"t D. has, doesn"t13. Sue ______ sports every day.A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play14. The picture is the wall.A. on B. in C. at D. to 15. The ruler on the bed. It"s on the floor.A .is B. are C. not D. isn"t16. --- Can you spell your name, please?--- Yes, I . A. do B. can C. can"t D. am17. Beth isn"t my sister. my cousin. A. His B. Her C. She"s D. He"s18. --- Is this your bike? --- No, . It"s bike. A. this isn"t, Li Lei"s B. this is, Li Lei"sC. it isn"t, Li Lei"s D. it is, Li Lei"s19. --- Bob, is this jacket? --- Yes, is yellow.A. you, it B. your, it C. your, its D. his, its20. --- Is Gina Miller your friend? --- Yes, . A. it is B. he is C. you are D. she is 二、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。(5分)21. Bob is my friend. His t number is 398-9293.22. Kate doesn"t play basketball. She only w them on TV.23. Boys and girls, please look up (查阅) this word in your d .24. Volleyball is so d . I can"t play it.25. Work in pairs. Practice (练习) the four c with your partners.三、按要求完成句子。(15分).26. Jim plays soccer after school. (改为否定句) Jim __________ ___________ soccer after school.27. The students are at school. (对画线部分提问) _______ _______ the students?28. Those are his sisters. (改为单数句)_____ _____ his _______.29. He has a very nice watch.(改为一般疑问句) he a very nice watch?30. Here is my family photo. (改写同义句) Here is photo .31. We play volleyball. (用Let"s引导句型) volleyball!四、补全对话。(10分)A: Let"s play basketball, Jenny.B: Sorry.(32)_____ I just like computer games.A: Do you have a computer game?B:(33)__________ A: Does your sister have a computer game?B:(34)_________A: OK. Why don"t we have something to eat first and then play computer games together?B: Good idea! A: What do you like to eat?B:(35)___________A:(36)__________B: She likes ice cream best.五.完型填空。(10分)This is our classroom. 37 a big room. There are some pictures on the 38 . I sit 39 the window. There 40 forty small desks and chairs in 41 room. The desks and chairs 42 new. This is my desk. There 43 an English book and a pencil case on 44 . There are some pencils, a pen 45 a ruler in 46 .37. A. This is B. These are C. It"s D. Its38. A. walls B. chairs C. desks D. floor39. A. in B. from C. under D. next to40. A. have B. has C. are D. is41. A. a B. one C. that D. the42. A. are all B. all are C. are too D. too are43. A. is B. are C. has D. have44. A. this B. that C. desk D. it45. A. or B. and C. with D. but46. A. them B. it C. that D. the pencil case六. 阅读理解。 (20分) (A)We have two new students in our school. They are Mike and Kate. They look the same, but they are not twins. Kate is American. She"s twelve. She is in Class Four. She has a little sister. She often looks after (照顾) her.Mike is English. He is twelve, too. He is in Class One. He likes football. Mike and Kate are good friends. They are both in No. 20 Middle School.47. Kate is .A. Japanese B. Chinese C. English D. American48. Mike Kate.A. looks like B. looks after C. looks at D .looks49. Kate and Mike are in . A. the same class B. different classesC. different schools D. different grades50. Mike likes . A. bird B. cat C. football D. basketball51. Which is right?A. Kate is thirteen.B. Kate and Mike are good friends.C. Mike often looks after his little sister.D. Kate and Mike are twins.(B)Sonia Hall is a schoolgirl. She doesn"t like math. She thinks it is difficult and boring. But she likes sports very much. There are many sports clubs in her school. She joins the basketball club, the soccer club, the baseball club, and more. She thinks it is very interesting to play all kinds of ball games. Sonia also thinks it is fun to collect sports things. She has a great sports collection. She has five baseballs, eight basketballs, four tennis rackets, and three soccer balls. She plays sports every day. She also likes watching matches (比赛) on TV.She wants to be a sportswoman in the future (将来).52. Sonia likes ________, but she doesn"t like __________.53. She has a ________ sports collection.54. She often watches ________ on TV.55. She thinks is more difficult than(比……更难)sports.七、书面表达。 ( 15分) 假如你叫李雷,下面是你的三个好朋友喜爱的运动,请你根据表中的信息,把他们介绍给其他同学,以便大家能加强了解。2023-08-12 09:14:083
oddly是什么意思
adv.奇怪地;古怪地;怪异地;反常地adv.1.古怪地;怪异地;反常地in a strange or unusual way同义词: strangelyShe"s been behaving very oddly lately.她最近行为极其反常。oddly coloured clothes颜色古怪的衣裳He looked at her in a way she found oddly disturbing.他异样地望着她,令她局促不安。2.令人奇怪地;令人惊奇地used to show that sth is surprising同义词: surprisinglyShe felt, oddly, that they had been happier when they had no money.她感到奇怪的是,他们没钱时生活得更幸福。Oddly enough , the most expensive tickets sold fastest.奇怪极了,最贵的票居然卖得最快。2023-08-12 09:14:161
雅思写作常用的高分句型有哪些?
感谢您关注智课网(SmartStudy) 同学您好: 一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) Lack of interpersonal skills is one of the most serious defects that we have ever known about today"s college students. 缺乏人际交往技能是我们迄今所知的当今大学生的最大缺陷。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句:For parents, nothing is more important than to educate children in a proper way. 没有比以一种正确方式教育孩子更重要的事情了。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting celebrities" privacy too much. 我们再怎么强调保护名人隐私的也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) 例句:There is no denying that the practicality of our higher education has gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们高等教育的实用性已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) 例句:It is universally acknowledged that it is the doctor"s duty and obligation to heal the wounded and rescue the dying. 全世界都知道救死扶伤是医生的天职。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) 例句:There is no doubt that the Internet is far more convenient and efficient than the written word or other conventional means of conveying meaning. 毫无疑问因特网比书面文字更方便、快捷。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) 例句:An advantage of children"s participating in some paid work is that this practice can cultivate their independence, self-determination and sense of responsibility. 孩子参加有偿劳动的一个优点是这种实践可以培养小孩的独立性、自主性和责任感。 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) 例句:The reason why a large number of customs have altered a great deal is that most of them are connected with some superstitious beliefs, and they cannot fit in this world with highly-developed technology. 多数旧风俗习惯都产生了巨大的改变的原因是它们大多与封建迷信有关,与现代社会格格不入。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) 例句:So pervasive are advertisements that no one can avoid being influenced by them. 广告是如此盛行,每个人都难免不受它们的影响。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) 例句:Lovely as pets are, it is by no means appropriate for city dwellers to keep them in their houses. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然宠物很可爱,但市民在家中饲养是丝毫不妥的。 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) The more children are encouraged to get in touch with various aspects of society, the more comprehensive their knowledge will be. 越鼓励孩子接触社会的各个方面,他们学习的知识会更全面。 十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..) 例句:By putting the responsibility into the government"s hand, citizens can enjoy a higher level of assurance in quality. 借着将这种职责放在政府手中,市民在质量上能够享有更高程度的保障。 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 例句:Community service programs enable the government to relieve the strain on its limited budget. 社区服务计划有助于减轻政府财政负担。 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 例句:On no account can we ignore the significance of education. 我们绝对不能忽略教育的重要性。 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) 例句:It is time we evaluated the roles that modern technology plays in our life from more balanced and objective perspectives. 该是我们从更加公正和客观的角度来评价现代科技在我们的生活中所发挥的作用的时候了。 十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) 例句:Those who think otherwise contend that computers are designed and programmed by human beings to do all the translation work in a comparatively mechanical manner. 那些持反对意见的人争论到电脑是由人设计和编程的,因此只能是较机械地进行语言翻译。想获取更多雅思学习资料可关注:http://beikao.smartstudy.com/ielts/2023-08-12 09:14:332
英语阅读一篇Five years ago,David Smith wore an expensive suit to w?
A.答案给出了一个具体开始的时间,而文中只说“In the early 1990s,many panies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday).”这句话“The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual.”也表明了早在20年以前就有公司准许员工穿便服.所以错了 B.“ many panies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday).This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”.”明显不是每一天都能穿便服 D.“One reason is that it"s easier for a pany to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code.“A lot of young people don"t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software pany,“so it"s hard to hire people if you have a conservative (保守的) dress code.” ”不是员工想通过穿便服来吸引别人,二是公司想以此来招募员工.C答案才是正确的,因为“Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers 翻译过来就是 星期五便服日是雇主给员工的一个奖励:as a favor 这里可以从文中“What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really bee an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.看出来 这里的benefit跟favor是同义词.这题目考的是细节,9, 光华瑞羽 举报 was first given 该如何理解?不是「第一个被给予员工的福利」吗?但文中没显示出第一个的意味啊。 这里的was first given不能翻译成第一个 而是 “一开始” 全句就是:星期五便装日一开始是被雇主当做一种奖励给员工的。 然后后文介绍演变的后 便装日有什么功能 吸引员工哪~提高士气哪~~等等 而且通篇文章都是讲的都与便装日有关 有时候我们翻译不能照着翻译需要变一下 希望楼主英语越来越好,英语阅读一篇 Five years ago,David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day.“I was a clothes addict,” he jokes.“I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes --- khaki pants and sports shirt --- to the office.He hardly ever wears a necktie.“I"m working harder than ever,” David says,“and I need to feel fortable.” More and more panies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States.The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual.In the early 1990s,many panies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday).This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”.“What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really bee an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones. Why have so many panies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes?One reason is that it"s easier for a pany to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code.“A lot of young people don"t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software pany,“so it"s hard to hire people if you have a conservative (保守的) dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing fortable clothes.In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and pany,85 percent of employers say that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale (士气).Only 4 percent of employers say that casual dress has a negative impact on productivity.Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money.“Suits are expensive,if you have to wear one every day,” one person said.“For the same amount of money,you can buy a lot more casual clothes.” 67.According to this passage,which of the following statements is TRUE? A.pany workers started to dress down at work about twenty years ago. B.Dress-down has bee an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s. C.“Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers. D.Many workers want to wear casual clothes to attract people. 为社麼这道题选C?依据是什麽?2023-08-12 09:14:401
如何提升雅思阅读速度?
提高识字能力,加强训练!2023-08-12 09:14:5011
四级听力有什么技巧
平时是应该多听啦,多积累一些材料,自己脑子里就会熟悉各方面的材料....把握细节,不要单纯的听到什么就是什么,要学会辨别...2023-08-12 09:15:178
any和some的区别
关于some和any的用法,大多数情况下,some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句和否定句。但是也有特例,当表示邀请、建议或者请求的疑问句中,都用some,而不用any。例如:1. Would you like some coffee?你想要喝点咖啡吗?(表示建议) 2.Will you give me some paper,please(请给我一些纸,好吗?(表示请求)。2023-08-12 09:16:1115
in case 和 in order that 在用句中的区别
本句只能用in case表示以防万一的意思。in order that引导目的状语从句,意思是“为了,以便”,句意不通。2023-08-12 09:16:581